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STF Fall 2021 Semester Review 1

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An (a)   is the smallest unit of matter that still retains the properties of an element.

2.

Which of the following subatomic particles has a positive charge?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

3.

Which of the following subatomic particles has a negative charge?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

4.

Which of the following subatomic particles has a neutral charge?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

5.

Which two particles are found in the nucleus of an atom?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

6.

Which subatomic particle orbits the nucleus?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

7.

An (a)   has a different number of neutrons or protons. Carbon-12 an Carbon-14 are examples.

8.

What is the name of the current model of the atom?

a)

Quantum mechanical model

b)

Billiard ball model

c)

Plum pudding model

d)

planetary model

9.

The size of an atom can be measured using the ______________.

a)

ionization

b)

atomic radius

c)

electronegativity

d)

ionization energy

10.

What do we call the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an atom?

a)

Electronegativity

b)

Ionization energy

c)

Atomic radius

d)

electroenergy

11.

What do we call the liklihood of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons?

a)

electronegativity

b)

ionization

c)

ionization energy

d)

atomic radius

12.

The atomic radius ______ as you move from left to right.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

13.

The atomic radius ______ as you move from top to bottom.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

14.

Ionization energy ___________ as you move from left to right on the periodic table.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

15.

Ionization energy ___________ as you move from top to bottom on the periodic table.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

16.

Electronegativity _________ as you move from left to right on the periodic table.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

17.

What two elements are found in organic compounds?

a)

hydrogen

b)

carbon

c)

oxygen

d)

nitrogen

18.

_______________________ of organic molecules are collections of atoms that attach to the carbon skeleton and give the molecule certain properties.

a)

Carbon molecules

b)

Hydrocarbon skeletons

c)

Functional groups

19.

Which of the following shows the hydroxyl functional group?

a)
b)
c)
d)
20.

Which of the following are found in an ionic compound?

a)

Anion and Anion

b)

Cation and Anion

c)

Cation and Cation

d)

Molecule and Formula Unit

21.

What suffix is used at the end of the second element in a binary ionic compound?

a)

-ide

b)

-ite

c)

-ate

d)

-ade

22.

When is the suffix -ite used when naming ionic compounds with oxyanions?

a)

It is used when there is no oxyanion.

b)

It is used when there are more than two oxyanions.

c)

It is used when naming the oxyanion with one fewer oxygen atom than the most common oxyanion.

d)

It is used when naming the oxyanion with one more oxygen atom than the most common oxyanion.

23.

What suffix is used for the most common oxyanion? This is also the anion with one more oxygen atom than the -ite oxyanion.

a)

-ide

b)

-ite

c)

-ade

d)

-ate

24.

When naming an ionic compound what comes first?

a)

Nonmetal

b)

Higher charge

c)

Cation

d)

Anion

25.

Name the following ionic compound: BeCl2

a)

beryllium chlorine

b)

beryllium chlorate

c)

beryllium chloride

d)

beryllium dichloride

26.

What is the name of the following compound AgF?

a)

silver fluoride

b)

silver fluorine

c)

monosilver monofluoride

d)

silver monofluorine

27.
What is the name of N2O3
a)
Nitrogen trioxide
b)
Dinitrogen oxide
c)
Dinitrogen trioxide
d)
Nitrogen oxide
28.
What is the name of CO
a)
Carbon oxide
b)
Carbon dioxide
c)
Carbon monoxide
d)
Carbon II oxide
29.

What is the suffix for all single bonded hydrocarbons?

a)

-yne

b)

-ene

c)

-ane

d)

-one

30.
In chemical compounds, covalent bonds form when
a)
the electronegativity difference between two atoms is very large.
b)
electrons are completely transferred between two metals.
c)
pairs of electrons are shared between two nonmetal atoms.
d)
two nonmetal atoms are attracted to each other by opposite charges.
31.
An ionic bond forms when 
a)
Valence electrons are shared
b)
a sea of mobile electrons surround the cations
c)
valence electrons are transferred between atoms
d)
none of the above
32.
A positively or negatively charged particle.
a)
covalent bond
b)
compound
c)
ion
d)
chemical bond
33.
A chemical bond between oppositely charged ions.
a)
compound
b)
ion
c)
covalent bond
d)
ionic bond
34.

Which of of the following is an example of a carbohydrate?

a)

fish

b)

potato

c)

peanut

d)

butter

35.

which of the following is an example of a protein?

a)

corn

b)

olive oil

c)

muffin

d)

beans

36.

Calorie is a measure of

a)

Energy

b)

Weight

c)

Distance

d)

Volume

37.

Nutritionists know that a gram of protein contains ____ Calories, a gram of fat has _____ Calories, and a gram of

carbohydrate has _____ Calories.

a)

4 / 9 / 4

b)

9 / 4 / 9

c)

5 / 8 / 6

d)

5 / 8 / 6

38.

How many Calories does fat provide per gram?

a)

5

b)

9

c)

7

d)

8

39.

How many Calories do carbohydrates and protein provide per gram?

a)

5

b)

9

c)

7

d)

4

40.
How many sugar units make up disaccharides?
a)
one
b)
two
c)
three
d)
zero
41.

What are complex carbohydrates?

a)

Starches

b)

Amino Acids

c)

Sugars

d)

Fiber

42.

Which carbohydrate cannot be digested by humans, but is essential for bowel health?

a)

Monosaccharide

b)

Sugar

c)

Starch

d)

Fiber

43.

What are proteins made of?

a)

Fatty acids

b)

Amino acids

c)

Saccharides

d)

Inorganic compounds

44.
This is one job proteins do NOT have in the body
a)
storing genetic information
b)
structure
c)
speed up chemical reactions
d)
transport things through cell membrane
45.
What is an example of a protein?
a)
Strawberries
b)
Bread
c)
Pasta
d)
Steak