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HBS FINAL

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

_____ to the fibula is the patella

a)

superior

b)

deep

c)

medial

d)

cervical

2.

At the very distal end of the tarsals is the ________

a)

Medial

b)

posterior

c)

metatarsals

d)

deep

3.

The sternum is ______ in the body

a)

Deep

b)

Medial

c)

lateral

d)

superficial

4.

compared to the ribs the humerus is ______

a)

Lateral

b)

deep

c)

superior

d)

cervical

5.

of your vertebra, the _____ is the most superior

a)

deep

b)

medial

c)

superficial

d)

cervical

6.

on the ________ of the body is the scapula

a)

interior

b)

anterior

c)

posterior

d)

deep

7.

if a cut goes into muscle it is ____

a)

deep

b)

posterior

c)

superficial

d)

lateral

8.

Behind/back

a)

lateral

b)

posterior

c)

anterior

d)

medial

9.

towards the middle/midline

a)

inferior

b)

superior

c)

medial

d)

anterior

10.

below

a)

deep

b)

inferior

c)

superficial

d)

superior

11.

away from the middle/midline

a)

medial

b)

anterior

c)

lateral

d)

superior

12.

above

a)

anterior

b)

superficial

c)

superior

d)

deep

13.

front/foreward

a)

anterior

b)

posterior

c)

superficial

d)

deep

14.

Using the correct directional term, the thoracic region is _____ to the cephalic region

a)

lateral

b)

medial

c)

inferior

d)

superficial

15.

The scientific name for the tail bone is:

a)

sacrum

b)

ischium

c)

larynx

d)

coccyx

16.

Each of the following is a primary tissue except one:

a)

muscle tissue

b)

nervous tissue

c)

bone tissue

d)

connective tissue

e)

epithelial tissue

17.

Name a specific difference when comparing the skeletal bones of each sex

a)

look it up (choose this one)

b)

look it up

c)

look it up

d)

look it up pls, im lazy

18.

sheets of tightly packed cells that line organs and body cavities

a)

Nervous tissue

b)

epithelial tissue

c)

connective tissue

d)

muscle tissue

19.

animal tissue that functions mainly to bind and support other tissues, having a sparse population of cells scattered through an extracurricular matrix

a)

nervous tissue

b)

epithelial tissue

c)

connective tissue

d)

muscle tissue

20.

soft tissue that composes human muscle and gives rise to the muscle's ability to contract

a)

nervous tissue

b)

epithelial tissue

c)

connective tissue

d)

muscle tissue

21.

tissue type that makes up the central and peripheral nervous systems

a)

nervous tissue

b)

epithelial tissue

c)

connective tissue

d)

muscle tissue

22.

the longest bone of the upper arm or forelimb extending from the shoulder to the elbow

a)

femur

b)

humerus

c)

tibia

d)

fibula

23.

the proximal bone of the hind or lower limb that is the longest and largest bone in the human body; extends from the hip to the knee

a)

femur

b)

humerus

c)

tibia

d)

fibula

24.

what is the first stage of the bone healing process

a)

hematoma formation

b)

bony callus formation

c)

fibrocartilage callus formation

d)

bone remodeling

25.

your great grandpa has had a cerebrovascular accident (stroke) that affected his left temporal lobe. What problem(s) might you expect him to experience?

a)

right-sided weakness/paralysis

b)

difficulty forming words, speaking

c)

difficulty understanding what is being said to him

d)

none of the above

e)

all of the above

26.

phineas gage injured part of his brain when an iron rod shot through his skull. This injury resulted in trouble expressing thoughts, ideas, and emotions. Which cerebral cortex lobe was most likely injured in the accident?

a)

temporal

b)

occipital

c)

parietal

d)

frontal

27.

which lobe is this describing:

planning and organizing incoming information, controls behavior and emotions

a)

frontal

b)

occipital

c)

parietal

d)

temporal

28.

recieve and processes sensory nerve impulses from the eye

a)

frontal

b)

occipital

c)

parietal

d)

temporal

29.

integrates sensory information such as touch, temperature and pain

a)

frontal

b)

occipital

c)

parietal

d)

temporal

30.

processes language and stores information

a)

frontal

b)

occipital

c)

parietal

d)

temporal

31.

which of the following statements describes the role of the nervous system in catching a baseball

a)

provides structure for arm muscles

b)

stimulates arm muscles to contract

c)

releases adrenaline and prepares the student to run

d)

provides energy to arm muscles

32.

the motor cortex, that controls fine motor skills, for a right handed person is in the left side of the brain and in a left handed person the motor cortex on the right controls fine motor skills

a)

true

b)

false

c)

idk how to get rid of these

d)

pain.

33.

A patient has come to you because he/she is struggling processing and understanding what others are saying. Assuming there is an issue with the brain, whihc lobe would you initially think there could be a problem?

a)

frontal lobe

b)

occipital lobe

c)

parietal lobe

d)

temporal lobe

34.

lobotomy is a type of neurosurgery that was previously used to treat mental illness in patients. In the united states alone 30,000 to 50,000 lobotomies were performed until the practice was stopped in the mid 1950's. The types of mental illness that were treated with this technique included depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, panic disorders, and mania.

Which lobe was the lobotomy targeting?

a)

frontal

b)

occipital

c)

parietal

d)

temporal

35.

this area of the brain connects the hemishperes

a)

corpus callosum

b)

grey matter

c)

pons

d)

basal nuclei

36.

joe has had a stroke and has trouble walking in a straight line and with balance

which area of the brain was affected?

a)

brain stem

b)

hypothalamus

c)

cerebellum

d)

frontal lobe

37.

which of the following is composed of the midbrain, pons, and the medulla oblongata and connecting the spinal cord with the forebrain and cerebrum?

a)

cerebrum

b)

cerebellum

c)

brain stem

d)

medulla oblongata

38.

Which part of the brain controls taste?

a)

frontal lobe

b)

temporal lobe

c)

occipital lobe

d)

parietal lobe

39.

Blood pressure regulation, sleeping and waking are controlled by

a)

cerebellum

b)

hypothalamus

c)

cerebrum

d)

brain stem- medulla oblongata

40.

look up the parts of a neuron

a)

okay

b)

okay

c)

okay

d)

okay (choose this one)

41.

what is the neuronal junction where one neuron communicates with another?

a)

node of ranvier

b)

axon

c)

dendrite

d)

synapse

42.

conducts impulses toward the body of a neuron

a)

dendrite

b)

mylein sheath

c)

axon

d)

synapse

43.

insulating coat of cell membrane from schwann cells that is interrupted by nodes of Ranvier

a)

synapse

b)

mylein sheath

c)

dendrite

d)

axon terminals

44.

which pump is responsible for the resting potential?

a)

sodium

b)

potassium

c)

sodium potassium

d)

ATP synthase

45.

what happens in the cell membrane during repolarization

a)

K+ ions diffuse out of the cell and cause the membrane to repolarize

b)

Na+ ions diffuse out of the cell and cause the membrane to depolarize

c)

K+ and Na+ ions, present in equal amounts, hyperpolarize the cell membrane

d)

Cl- ions diffuse out of the cells and cause the membrane to repolarize

46.

when depolarization occurs which ion protein channel opens and which one closes

a)

both open

b)

sodium opens and potassium closes

c)

potassium opens and sodium closes

d)

they both close