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Worksheets

IB S3

Total questions: 66

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Currency depreciation could be caused by
a)
Supply Increase or Demand Increase
b)
Supply Increase or Demand Decrease
c)
Supply Decrease or Demand Decrease
d)
Supply Decrease or Demand Increase
2.
Currency appreciation could be caused by
a)
Supply Increase or Demand Increase
b)
Supply Increase or Demand Decrease
c)
Supply Decrease or Demand Decrease
d)
Supply Decrease or Demand Increase
3.
A country being able to make a product or service at a lower cost than other countries is considered?
a)
Absolute advantage
b)
Concerning advantage
c)
Comparative advantage
d)
Available advantage
4.
A situation in which a country specializes in the production of a good or service at which it is relatively more efficient?
a)
Absolute advantage
b)
Concerning advantage
c)
Comparative advantage
d)
Available advantage
5.
Buying goods and services from another country is considered?
a)
Exporting
b)
Importing
6.
Selling goods and services to another country is considered?
a)
Exporting
b)
Importing
7.
When your exports are greater than your imports, this exists?
a)
Trade deficit
b)
Trade surplus
8.
When your exports are less than your imports, this exists?
a)
Trade deficit
b)
Trade surplus
9.

What is a balance of trade?

a)

when the value of imports exceeds the value of exports

b)

when the value of imports is equal to the value of exports

c)

when the value of exports exceeds the value of imports

d)

when the value of money exceeds the amount of goods and services trade

10.

What is a trade deficit?

a)

When the value of exports exceeds the value of imports

b)

when the value of imports exceeds the value of exports

c)

when the values of imports and exports are equal

d)

when the value of imports for one nation is greater than the value of imports for another nation

11.

The country of Baskland relies heavily on goods and services produced in other nations. Baskland likely has which of the following?

a)

a balanced budget

b)

a trade balance

c)

a trade deficit

d)

a trade surplus

12.

Who has the absolute advantage in handicrafts

a)

Bradyburg

b)

Linavulu

13.

What country has a comparative advantage in the production of steel

a)

Avagentia

b)

Gianluccistan

14.
___________ is a tax that a government places on certain imported products
a)
Tariff
b)
Embargo 
c)
Quota
d)
Deal
15.
These are typically found in airports & seaports and do not follow the regular trade customs and are considered duty-free
a)
Free-trade zones
b)
Free-trade agreements
c)
non-tariff alliances
d)
Common markets
16.
When your exports are greater than your imports, this exists?
a)
Trade deficit
b)
Trade surplus
17.
When your exports are less than your imports, this exists?
a)
Trade deficit
b)
Trade surplus
18.
A country that lacks ability to logistically transport imports & exports would be concerned with which component of the international business environment?
a)
Geography
b)
Culture
c)
Economy
d)
Infrastructure
19.
A country concerned about lack of skilled workers to complete jobs in emerging careers would have potential business partners concerned with which component?
a)
Geography
b)
Culture
c)
Economy
d)
Infrastructure
20.

What are not forces that affect strategic choices of international business?

a)

Demographic

b)

Local responsiveness

c)

Cost reduction

21.

Pressure of cost reduction required...?

a)

the firm to change the design of their product

b)

the firm to higher unit cost

c)

the firm to lower unit cost

d)

the customer to pay less for the price

22.

Pressures of cost reduction and pressures of local responsiveness place conflicting demands on a firm.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

How many types of international business's strategies?

(a)  

24.

Which type of strategy have strong pressures for cost reductions and demands for local responsiveness are minimal?

a)

Global Standardization Strategy

b)

Transnational Strategy

c)

International Strategy

d)

Localization Strategy

25.

Which factors below encourage the company to change the strategy? (multiple answers)

a)

Transformations in organizational structure

b)

Laws and Regulations changes

c)

Political instability

d)

The CEO experienced the loss of a loved one

26.

Which company is an example of the international business which follows the Transnational strategy? (multiple answer)

a)

VinGroup

b)

KFC

c)

Unilever

d)

McDonald's

27.

Which is NOT a role of international strategy?

a)

Help the company compete effectively in international markets

b)

Oriented toward smaller steps and a shorter time frame along the way

c)

Help managers identify and utilize business opportunities, incorporate individual and collective efforts, allocate time and resources appropriately, and minimize mistakes

d)

Coordinate all departments within the company to achieve the most effective goals

28.

What is NOT true about "Profitability"?

a)

Profitability = Revenue - Expenses

b)

It is a relative measure

c)

It indicates how profitable a business is

d)

It can be measured by Rate on Investment

29.

How many steps are there in the process of global strategic planning?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

30.

Presence of numerous factors prevailing in the environment that change overtime.

a)

Environmental Uncertainty

b)

Environmental complexity

c)

Environmental firm

31.

Lack of complete information about the current and future environment of the firm.

a)

Environment Uncertainty

b)

Environment complexity

c)

Environment firm

32.

The international Business environment pertains to the business activities performed by companies operating in

(a)  

33.

Porter's five forces model focuses on the bargaining power

a)

Buyer

b)

Industry

c)

Suppliers

34.

Porter's five forces model focused on threat of a new entrants.

a)

Potential entrants

b)

Substitute

c)

Buyers

35.

Porter's five forces model focused on rivalry among existing firms

a)

Suppliers

b)

Industry competitors

c)

substitute

36.

It involves selling locally made products in foreign countries,

a)

Importing

b)

barter

c)

exporting

37.

It involves pulling of resources among foreign and local coinventors to operate the business.

a)

Strategic Alliance

b)

joint ventures

c)

franchising

38.

Form of licensing whereby a company grants another firm the rights to use the former's brand name and operating method

a)

Franchising

b)

Exporting

c)

Licensing

39.

Involves buying foreign -made products and selling them in local markets

a)

Exporting

b)

Importing

c)

Bargaining

40.

Exporting generates ______ foreign-exchange earnings for nations.

a)

Enormous

b)

Small

c)

Even

41.

It is a step in Systematic Approach to Exporting where They identify qualified intermediaries and other foreign business partners.

a)

ORGANIZE FOR EXPORTING

b)

ACQUIRE NEEDED SKILLS AND COMPETENCIES

c)

ASSESS GLOBAL MARKET OPPORTUNITY

42.

It is also known as global procurement, or global purchasing, the strategy of buying products and services from foreign sources and bringing them into the home country or a third country.

a)

Exporting

b)

Importing

c)

None of the above

43.

It refers to the official forms and other paperwork required in export transactions for shipping and customs procedures

a)

Documentation

b)

Incoterms

c)

Certificate of Origin

44.

It refer to the payment methods in Import and Export when the exporter uses an open account, the buyer pays the exporter at some future time following receipt of the goods.

a)

LETTER OF CREDIT

b)

OPEN ACCOUNT

c)

Countertrade

45.

It is the birth certificate of the goods being shipped and indicates the country of origin.

a)

Commercial invoice

b)

Bill of Lading

c)

Certificate of Origin

46.

It is the procurement of selected value-adding activities, including production of intermediate goods or finished products, from independent suppliers.

a)

Business Process Outsourcing (BPO)

b)

Outsourcing

c)

Offshoring

47.

Which of the following is an example of product and testing standards nontariff barrier?

a)

Malaysia’s requirement that during prime time at least 40 percent of the songs on the radio be by local artists

b)

Turkmenistan’s policy that certification of imported electrical equipment be performed by local laboratories

c)

China’s policy that imported sugar be distributed only by state-owned enterprises

d)

Canada’s requirement that organic baby food be manufactured locally

48.

Free trade ________________

a)

formed the basis for the mercantilist philosophy

b)

is in direct contrast to the notion of the invisible hand as advocated by Smith

c)

refers to a situation where a government does not attempt to influence through quotas or duties what its citizens can buy from another country

d)

rejects the laissez-faire stance towards trade and maintains that it is not in the best interests of a country

49.

Under the gold standard, when the United States and the United Kingdom exchanged their currencies at a rate of the $20.67/£4.247, the exchange rate was a ___________

a)

floating rate

b)

fixed exchange rate

c)

par value

d)

pegged rate

50.

From the statement below, which is best describe the importance of size quota in International Monetary Fund (IMF)?

a)

To promote international monetary cooperation

b)

To facilitate the expansion and balance growth of international trade

c)

To determine its voting power within the IMF

d)

To assist in the establishment of a multilateral system of payment

51.

Amazon.com has spent enormous sums developing and maintaining its Web site and building its customer base. Because many of these costs are fixed, the company expands its sales. Moreover, the marginal cost of adding an additional product line to its Web site is relatively small. Accordingly, the company has expanded from books to compact disc to videos to auctions.


From the explanation above, Amazon.com competing in the global marketplace has numerous ways of obtaining a sustainable competitive advantage through ……………..

a)

Owning Intellectual Property Rights

b)

Investing in Research and Development

c)

Achieving Economies of Scale

d)

Exploiting the experience Curve

52.

Between 1821 and 1918, why was the international monetary system also known as the sterling based gold standard?

a)

Economic dominance of the United Kingdom

b)

Fluctuating gold value in the United States

c)

Reliance on German banking systems

d)

Expansion in the United States

53.

Which from the list are major components of balance of payment (BOP) accounting system?

i.Errors and Omissions

ii. Portfolio Investment

iii. Official Reserves

iv.Foreign Direct Investment

a)

i and ii

b)

i and iii

c)

ii and iii

d)

ii and iv

54.

Country Q is run by a dictator and Country X wants to use a nontariff barrier to discipline Country Q. Which of the following would most likely to implemented by Country X?

a)

Numerical export control

b)

Voluntary export restraint

c)

Regulatory control

d)

Embargo

55.

Country X has requested and receives a loan from the World Bank. Country X may NOT use the money to finance ___________

a)

New railroads

b)

Harbor facilities

c)

National highways

d)

Trade deficit

56.

The chart above refers to the organization of the World Bank Group. What is the main function of the X corporation above?

a)

Provides political risk insurance

b)

Offer soft loans

c)

Makes hard loan

d)

Promote private sector development

57.

……………. was called in 1987 to stabilize the dollar. It shows the changing value of the dollar against the Japanese yen, Euro and Deutsche Mark, 1960-2010.

a)

Louvre Accord

b)

Plaza Accord

58.

The International ___________occurred after the flexible exchange rate system of 1973 began, when Arab nations quadrupled the price of oil

a)

Financial Crisis

b)

Debt Crisis

59.

______________ focused on the need to reduce the debts of the troubled countries by writing off parts of debt or providing countries with funds to buy back their loan notes at below face value.

a)

Brady Plan (1989)

b)

Baker Plan (1987)

60.

_____________ was established by EU members in 1979 to manage currency relationship among themselves

a)

Gold Standard

b)

European Monetary System(EMS)

61.

Under pressure to honor guarantees made under the system, allowed its currency to ___________(the pound’s value was determined by the forces of supply and demand)

a)

Dirty Float

b)

Float

62.

_____________ that the country with the world’s highest capital per worker has a lower capital/labor ratio in exports than in imports.

a)

Leontief Paradox

b)

Foreign Trade Zones

63.

……………………… neighbor policy in which nations deliberately devalued their currencies in the hope of making their goods cheaper in the world marketplace

a)

Intraindustry

b)

Beggar Thy

64.

…………… minimal influence from government. E;g Air Asia control its company 90% decision making compared to government 10% interferences.

a)

Fair trade

b)

Free trade

65.

Occasionally, a central bank will intervene and affect exchange rates leading to the term ……………

a)

Float

b)

Dirty Float

66.

……………… is money sent abroad by foreign residents seeking a safe heaven for their assets, hidden from the sticky fingers their home governments.

a)

Zero Capital

b)

Flight Capital