WorksheetsEKG CHAPTER 1 - HEART ANATOMY
Total questions: 81
Worksheet time: 4hrs 16mins
This part of the heart separates the left and right heart chambers.
Mitral valve
Septum
Aortic valve
Inferior vena cava
The mitral valve is another name for the
Aortic valve
Pulmonary valve
Tricuspid valve
Bicuspid valve
Which of the following carries blood TO the lungs?
pulmonary veins
pulmonary arteries
aorta
superior vena cava
What large vessel takes blood to the bottom half of the body?
descending aorta
pulmonary arteries
ascending aorta
both vena cava
Which are larger, atria or ventricles?
atria
ventricles
Prevention of backflow is the function of the
pulmonary arteries
valves
septums
vena cava
The circuit that delivers blood to the body is called
pulmonary
systemic
After dropping off oxygen to the body, blood will re-enter the heart through the
pulmonary veins
aorta
superior and inferior vena cava
pulmonary arteries
This artery is the only artery in the body to carry deoxygenated blood:
Aorta
Pulmonary Artery
Coronary Arteries
Hepatic Arteries
This valve allows the passage of blood from the right ventricle to the pulmonary artery:
Tricuspid Valve
Mitral Valve
Aortic Valve
Pulmonary Valve
The only veins in the body that carry oxygenated blood are the:
Vena Cava
Pulmonary Veins
Pulmonary Arteries
Venules
Which term refers to the lungs?
Hepatic
Coronary
Pulmonary
Thoracic
Blood in the Aorta is:
Oxygenated
Deoxygenated
Blood leaving the Pulmonary arteries and travelling to the lungs is:
Oxygenated
Deoxygenated
Blood entering the Left Ventricle is:
Oxygenated
Deoxygenated
The name given to the wall between right and left parts of the heart:
apex
atrium
septum
pericardium
The heart is located:
in the left part of the chest cavity
in the right part of the chest cavity
in the middle of the lungs
all the options are wrong
Location of the heart
Thoracic cavity
pericardium
designed to open and close so that blood can flow in one direction
ventricles
valves
atria
protective, fibrous membrane that surrounds the heart
lumen
pericardium
valve located between the left ventricle and ascending aorta
atrium
aortic valve
mitral valve
The lower chambers of the heart
atrium
ventricles
a dividing wall in the heart made of thick muscle that separates the right from the left side of the heart
atrium
septum
ventricle
valves that separate the atria from ventricles
septum
AV valves
blood vessels decrease in diameter
vasoconstriction
vasodilation
valve located between the right atrium and right ventricle, prevents backflow of blood into the right atrium
mitral valve
tricuspid valve
bicuspid valve
valve that separates the left atrium from the left ventricle, preventing backflow of blood into the left atrium
tricuspid valves
bicuspid valves
myocardium
blood vessels increase in size
vasoconstriction
vasodilation
a blood vessel traveling AWAY from the heart
artery
vein
The thickest later of muscle tissue in the heart wall
pericardium
myocardium
Thin and fragile blood vessel, smallest in the body
venuoles
arteriole
capillaries
blood vessel that carries blood BACK to the heart
artery
vein
vein that drains deoxygenated blood from upper body into the right atrium
superior vena cava
inferior vena cava
smallest arteries
arterioles
venuoles
capillaries
vein that drains deoxygenated blood from the body below the heart into the right atrium
superior vena cava
inferior vena cava
arteries that wrap around the heart muscle and supply oxygenated blood to the atria and ventricles
arteries
capillaries
coronary arteries
Which chamber of the heart contains a lubricating fluid that reduces friction as the heart beats?
endocardium
pericardium
myocardium
pleura
What does EKG/ECG stand for?
electric cardiac graphing
electronic coronary geography
electrocardiogram
elemental cardioglyph
Which layer of the heart is made of muscle tissue and pumps blood through the system?
pericardium
myocardium
endocardium
aorta
Which of these tissues is known as the body's natural pacemaker?
SA node
Purkinje fibers
AV node
Bundle of His
The AV (atrioventricular valves) separate the
atria from the ventricles
atria from the lungs
lungs from the heart
What is the function of SA node?
Spread impulse to both atrium
Generate electrical impulse
Spread impulse to AV node
Arteries carry blood _____ the heart.
toward
away from
near
outside
Veins carry blood _____ the heart.
toward
away from
near
outside
The right side of the heart contains _____ blood and the left side of the heart contains _____ blood.
oxygenated; deoxygenated
deoxygenated; oxygenated
deoxygenated; deoxygenated
oxygenated; oxygenated
The wall of the _____ is thicker because it has to pump blood to the whole body.
right atrium
left atrium
right ventricle
left ventricle
Which is the correct direction of blood flow?
right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary artery
right atrium, left atrium, pulmonary artery
left ventricle, pulmonary artery, aorta
left ventricle, left atrium, aorta
The last place electrical impulses move through the heart is located where?
the AV Node
the Purkinje fibers
the SA Node
the AV Bundle
Choose the correct order of the chambers through which deoxygenated blood flows in the human heart.
right atrium-----> right ventricle------> aorta
right atrium -----> right ventricle------> pulmonary artery
left atrium------> left ventricle------> aorta
left atrium-------> left ventricle-------> pulmonary artery
The smallest blood vessels in the body are called
arteries
veins
arterioles
capillaries
What type of muscle is the heart?
Smooth
Cardiac
Skeletal
What type of muscle is the heart?
Voluntary
Involuntary
How big is your heart?
About the size of your brain
About the size of your lungs
About the size of a cell
About the size of your fist
How does the heart muscle move the blood between your heart, lungs and the rest of the body?
Magic
Diaphragm muscle pushes the blood around your body
Muscle contractions and relaxations
Who knows, ask a scientist
Blood Vessels are
Arteries and Veins
Vien and Blood cells
Blood cells and Arteries
The Heart and Lungs work together
to bring oxygen to the only parts of the body
to bring oxygen to the entire body
to bring Carbon dioxide to the body
Smooth muscles are also known as....
Skeletal muscles
Involuntary muscles
Invisible muscles
Long muscles
