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Cosmetology: 102.07 The Circulatory system

Total questions: 64

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Controls the circulation of blood and lymph through the body

a)

The circulatory or vascular system

b)

circulatory system

c)

vascular system

2.

As a salon professional, you will use massage treatments that will directly influence or stimulate the.......

a)

muscle tissues

b)

vascular system

c)

circulatory system

d)

circulatory and vascular system

3.

The heart beats how many times in a day?

a)

500

b)

30,000

c)

10,000

d)

100,000

4.

The heart beats around how many times in an average persons life

a)

300,000

b)

3 billion

c)

6 billion

d)

1 billion

5.

what is..

- responsible for circulation of blood

- includes the arteries, veins, and capillaries

a)

The cardiovascular or blood vascular system

b)

The lymph- vascular system or lymphatic system

6.

what is...

- Responsible for the circulation of blood

- Includes lymph nodes (gland- like structures ) and lymphatic vessels

a)

The cardiovascular or blood vascular system

b)

The lymph-vascular system or lymphatic system

7.

a cone-shaped muscular organ located in the chest cavity, is normally about the size of a closed fist (encased in a membrane called pericardium)

a)

eyeball

b)

lungs

c)

heart

d)

teeth

8.

What are the 4 chambers in the interior of the heart

a)

- upper chambers of the right atrium and left atrium

- lower chambers consist of the right ventricle and left ventricle

b)

the lower chambers of the left and right atrium and the upper chambers of the left atrium

c)

there are no four chambers in the interior of the heart

9.

The upper chambers consist of

a)

right and left vessel

b)

right and left ventricle

c)

right and left atrium

d)

left and right muscle

10.

The lower chamber consists of

a)

right and left ventricle

b)

right and left atrium

c)

left and right muscle

d)

left and right tissue

11.

What is the blue outline?

a)

Right Ventricle

b)

Left Atrium

c)

Right Atrium

d)

Pericardium

12.

1. Pericardium

2. Right Atrium

3. Left Atrium

4. Right Ventricle

5. Left Ventricle

a)

5 tissues of the heart

b)

5 vessels of the heart

c)

5 muscle/ chambers of the heart

13.

is the sticky, salty fluid that circulates through the body, bringing nourishment and oxygen to all body parts and carrying toxins and waste products to the liver and kidneys to be eliminated

a)

blood

b)

water

c)

oil

d)

mucus

14.

On average how many pints of blood does an adult have running through there system?

a)

1 to 2 pints

b)

8 to 10 pints

c)

7 to 10 pints

d)

5 to 6 pints

15.

- Transport oxygen, waste, nutrients, and hormones

- Protect the body from threat of infections and disease-causing bacteria, and, by using platelets that cause clotting of the blood

- Regulate the temperature, pH balance and blood pressure of the body

a)

function of the tissue

b)

function of the muscles

c)

The function of the blood

d)

function of the oxygen

16.

The blood consists of.....

a)

white and red carpools and plates

b)

nutrients and oxygen

c)

red, and white corpuscles, platelets

d)

green juice and bean wash

17.

are called erythrocytes or red corpuscles (these cells carry oxygen and contain a protein hemoglobin)

a)

blue blood cells

b)

green blood cells

c)

white blood cels

d)

red blood cells

18.

attracts oxygen molecules through a process known as oxygenation (which means to combine with oxygen)

a)

white blood cells

b)

Hemoglobin

c)

red blood cells

d)

blood plates

19.

The blood appears bright red in color when

a)

white blood cells are being carried

b)

blood cells are being carried

c)

water is being carried

d)

oxygen is being carried

20.

As the red blood cells moves through the body, it releases

a)

energy

b)

oxygen molecules and collects molecules of carbon dioxide

c)

nutrients

d)

oxygen molecules and collects molecules of oxygen

21.

White blood cells are called

a)

leukocytes or white corpuscles

b)

healers

c)

thrombocytes

d)

plasma

22.

are responsible for clotting of blood (starting the process of coagulation (clotting) when they are exposed to air or rough surfaces (bruised skin)

a)

blood vessels

b)

plasma

c)

Blood platelets or thrombocytes

d)

white blood cells

23.

is the fluid part of the blood in which red and white blood cells and platelets are suspended, to be carried throughout the body by the liquids flow (it makes up 55% of the blood and consists of 90% water)

a)

Arteries

b)

nutrients

c)

Plasma

d)

veins

24.

are any vessels through which blood circulates through the body

a)

veins

b)

Blood Vessels

c)

vessels

d)

muscle

25.

Arteries, Veins, Capillaries

a)

three white blood vessels

b)

three veins

c)

three muscles

d)

three blood vessels

26.

are tubular, elastic, thick walled branching vessels (carry pure blood (blood containing oxygen and which is bright red in color) from the heart to the body and branches into smaller- diameter blood vessels called arterioles that lead to capillaries)

a)

Capillaries

b)

Veins

c)

Arteries

27.

are tubular, elastic, thin-walled branching vessels that carry impure blood (blood containing carbon dioxide and which is dark red in color) from the capillaries to the heart

a)

Capillaries

b)

veins

c)

arteries

28.

- Take nutrients and oxygen from the arteries to the cells

- take waste products from cells to veins

a)

veins

b)

capillaries

c)

Arteries

29.

The process of blood traveling from the heart, throughout the body and back to the heart is referred to as systemic or general circulation

a)

blood flow of the muscles

b)

Blood flow of the heart

c)

blood flow of the lungs

d)

blood flow of the body

30.

oxygen- poor blood enters the right atrium of the heart through

a)

vessels

b)

superior vena cava

c)

inferior vena cava

d)

superior vena cava and inferior vena cava

31.

from the right atrium, blood is pumped through

a)

tricuspid valve into the right vessel

b)

tricuspid into the left vessel

c)

tricusoid

32.

From the right ventricle, blood is pumped into the

a)

pulmonary circulation

b)

pulmonary artery

c)

ven cava

d)

inferior

33.

blood travels through the pulmonary artery to the lungs, where it is oxygenated. This phase is to referred to as

a)

Pulmonary circulation

b)

mitral valve

c)

aorta

d)

circulatory

34.

from the lungs, the newly oxygenated blood returns to the heart via pulmonary vein and enters

a)

the heart center atrium

b)

the heart right atrium

c)

the heart left atrium

d)

the heart bottom atrium

35.

blood is pumped from the left ventricle

a)

oxygen flows through the aortic valve.

b)

blood flow through the side latch of the aorta

c)

blood pumps through the aortic valve into the aorta.

d)

blood pumps through the aortic tissue into the aorta

36.

Blood then flows from the aorta to other arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins as it circulates through the body

a)

only to return and begin the circulatory process again

b)

only to return and begin the muscle process again

c)

only to return and expose

37.

split into the internal and external carotid arteries; supplies blood to head, face, and neck

a)

Supraorbital

b)

Internal Carotid Artery (ICA)

c)

Common Carotid Artery (CCA)

d)

Infraorbital

38.

Branch of common carotid artery; supplies blood to brain, eyes and forehead

a)

Common Carotid Artery (CCA)

b)

Occipial

c)

Internal Carotid Artery (ICA)

d)

Infraorbital

39.

Branch of internal carotid artery; supplies blood to parts of the forehead and eyes

a)

Supraorbital

b)

Infraorbital

c)

External Jugular Vein (EJV)

d)

Frontal

40.

Branch of internal carotid artery; supplies blood to the muscles of the eye region

a)

infraorbital

b)

Angular

c)

Superior Labial

d)

submental

41.

Branch of common carotid arteries; splits into smaller arteries; supplies blood to skin and muscles of the head

a)

Posterior Auricular

b)

External Carotid Artery (ECA)

c)

Internal Jugular Vein (IJV)

d)

External Jugular Vein (EJV)

42.

Returns all blood from the head, face and neck to the heart

a)

Posterior Auricular

b)

occipital

c)

External Jugular Vein (EJV)

d)

Superficial Temporal

43.

Branch of external carotid artery; supplies blood to the back of the head to the crown

a)

Frontal

b)

Superficial Temporal

c)

Posterior Auricular

d)

Occipital

44.

Branch of external carotid artery, supplies blood to scalp, above and behind the ears

a)

Parietal

b)

posterior Auricular

c)

Occipital

d)

Frontal

45.

Branch of external carotid; branches into smaller arteries; supplies blood to sides and tops of head

a)

middle temporal

b)

Parietal

c)

Superficial Temporal

d)

frontal

46.

Branch of superficial temporal artery; supplies blood to the forehead

a)

Transverse

b)

frontal

c)

Parietal

d)

Middle temporal

47.

Branch of superficial temporal artery; supplies blood to crown and sides of the head

a)

Middle Temporal

b)

Transverse

c)

Parietal

d)

Anterior Auricular

48.

Branch of superficial temporal artery; Supplies blood to temples

a)

Anterior Auricular

b)

Transverse

c)

Submental

d)

Middle Temporal

49.

Branch of superficial temporal artery; supplies blood to the masseter muscle

a)

transverse

b)

Angular

c)

Inferior Labial

d)

External Maxillary

50.

Branch of superficial temporal artery; supplies blood to anterior part of the ear

a)

Inferior Labial

b)

submental

c)

Anterior Auricular

d)

external maxillary

51.

Breaks into smaller branches; supplies blood to lower portion of the face, including the mouth and nose

a)

Inferior Labial

b)

external Maxillary (aka.Facial Artery)

c)

Submental

d)

Angular

52.

Branch of external maxillary artery; supplies blood to chin and lower lip

a)

Angular

b)

Inferior Libal

c)

Submental

d)

Superior Labial

53.

Branch of external maxillary artery; supplies blood to lower lip

a)

Inferior Labial

b)

Angular

c)

Superior Labial

d)

Submental

54.

Branch of external maxillary; supplies blood to sides of nose

a)

Submental

b)

Superior Labial

c)

Angular

d)

Angular

55.

Branch of external maxillary artery; supplies blood to lower lip and septum

a)

Angular

b)

Superior Labial

c)

Submental

d)

Inferior Labial

56.

Supplies blood to little-finger side of the forearm and the smaller arteries in the hand

a)

popliteal

b)

Ulna

c)

Anterior Tibial

d)

Radial

57.

Supplies blood to thumb side of the arm and hand

a)

Ulna

b)

popliteal

c)

femoral vein

d)

Radial

58.

Supplies blood to the knee joint and muscles in the thy and calf

a)

Dorsalis Pedis

b)

Posterior Tibial

c)

popliteal

d)

Anterior Tibial

59.

Supplies blood to just below the knee; passes down between the fibula to branch off into smaller arteries into the skin and muscles in the lower leg

a)

Posterior Tibial

b)

Anterior Tibial

c)

Dorsalis pedis

d)

saphenous Vein

60.

Supplies blood beneath calf muscle to skin, muscles and other tissues of the lower leg

a)

Femoral Vein

b)

Dorsalis pedis

c)

Posterior Tibial

d)

Saphenous Vein

61.

Supplies blood to upper surface of the foot

a)

Femoral Vein

b)

Dorsalis Pedis

c)

Saphenous Vein

d)

Posterior Tibial

62.

Transports blood from veins in the foot to the femoral artery

a)

Anterior Tibial

b)

popliteal

c)

Femoral Vein

d)

Saphenous Vein

63.

the second subsystem of the circulatory system and is responsible for picking u and returning leaked tissue fluid and plasma proteins to cardiovascular system

a)

The lymph-vascular system

(the lymphatic System)

b)

the vascular system

64.

the filter foreign particles from lymph nodes indicate infection in the body

a)

white-blood cells

b)

Lymph nodes

c)

lymph

d)

blood