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Erosion

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which term BEST describes the rate at which glacial erosion takes place?

a)

Quick

b)

Short

c)

Slow

d)

Sudden

2.

How would a sandblasted rock differ from a rock that hasn't been sandblasted?

a)

A sandblasted rock would be bigger

b)

A sandblasted rock would be smoother in shape and less jagged

c)

A sandblasted rock would be composed of volcanic material

d)

A sandblasted rock would be covered by water

3.

What do floodplains, sandbars, and river deltas have in common?

a)

They've all been formed by water erosion

b)

They've all been formed by glacial erosion

c)

They've all been formed by wind erosion

d)

They've all been formed by sandblasting

4.

Why is it hard to see glacial erosion in action?

a)

Because glaciers are so big

b)

Because light from glaciers refracts too much

c)

Because glaciers move very, very slowly

d)

Because glacial erosion is usually very subtle

5.

Based on the information presented in the video, what can you infer about the type of erosion that formed the Grand Canyon?

a)

WInd erosion

b)

Water erosion

c)

Sandblasting

d)

Glacial erosion

6.

What is erosion?

a)

The movement of sediment

b)

The breaking of sediment

c)

The dropping of sediment

7.

What is deposition?

a)

The movement of sediment

b)

The breaking of sediment

c)

The dropping of sediment

8.

Water carrying sediment down a hill is an example of...

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

9.

Beach waves dropping sand to create a beach is an example of...

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

10.

A landform made of sediment that is deposited where a river flows into an ocean or lake is called a...

a)

sea cave

b)

mountain

c)

delta

11.

What is one mass movement that occurs quickly from weathering, erosion, and deposition?

a)

landslides or mudslide

b)

mountain building

c)

creeps

d)

formation of caves

12.

What is the main agent that causes landslides, mudflows, slumps, and creeps to occur?

a)

water

b)

gravity

c)

ice

d)

wind

13.

When a glacier moves, it picks up and carries the rocks with it. These rocks are weathered by:

a)

abrasion

b)

exfoliation

c)

thermal expansion

d)

hydrolysis

14.

What do we call the type of water erosion feature when it cuts off from the river ?

a)

Meander

b)

Oxbow lake

c)

Waterfall

d)

Valley

15.

A loop like bend in the shape of the river as the river winds from side to side

a)

Stream

b)

Gully

c)

Rills

d)

Meander

16.

An alluvial fan is

a)

A wide sloping deposit of sediment from a plain

b)

A wide sloping deposit of sediment from a narrow valley

c)

A wide sloping deposit of sediment where a stream leaves a mountain

d)

None of te above

17.
What is the difference between a alpine glacier and a continental glacier?
a)
Alpine are u-shaped, continental are v-shaped
b)
Alpine are rugged, continental are flat
c)
Alpine are smooth, continental are hilly
d)
Alpine are flattened, continental uneven
18.

The greatest stream velocities are found closest to points

a)

A and B

b)

B and C

c)

C and D

d)

D and A

19.

The streambank on the outside of this meander is steeper than the streambank on the inside of this meander because the water on the outside of this meander is moving

a)

faster, causing erosion

b)

slower, causing erosion

c)

faster, causing deposition

d)

slower, causing deposition

20.

At which point does the greatest stream erosion occur?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

21.
What process creates deltas?
a)
Deposition by water
b)
Deposition by ice (glaciers)
c)
Deposition by wind
22.

Which erodes/breaks down more rock:

a)

A fast-moving stream

b)

A slow-moving stream