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Skin- Integumentary Sys

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The symptoms of a disease are observable indications such as an abnormal heart rate, fever, abnormal skin color, or physical irregularities.

a)

T

b)

F

2.

The pain-spasm-pain cycle associated with muscle spasms begins when an injury occurs and the surrounding muscle contracts.

a)

T

b)

F

3.

The axilla is considered the axillary region

a)

T

b)

F

4.

The outermost layer of the skin is the dermis

a)

T

b)

F

5.

Enfurding uses twisting methods.

a)

T

b)

F

6.

Shaking allows you to release tension by gently shaking a relaxed part of the body so that the flesh moves around the bone.

a)

T

b)

F

7.

The study of the macroscopic structure of the body or the study of an organism and the interrelationships of its parts is called?

a)

physiology

b)

anatomy

c)

kinesiology

d)

pathology

8.

____ is the scientific study of muscular activity and the mechanics of body movement

a)

physiology

b)

anatomy

c)

kinesiology

d)

pathology

9.

The science and study of the vital processes, mechanisms, and functions of cells, an organ, organ systems, or the entire organism is called?

a)

physiology

b)

anatomy

c)

kinesiology

d)

pathology

10.

What is the study of the structural and functional changes of a disease?

a)

physiology

b)

anatomy

c)

kinesiology

d)

pathology

11.

Which of the following is not a direct effect of massage?

a)

increased local circulation of lymph

b)

loosening of adhesions and scar tissue

c)

stretching of muscle tissue

d)

shallow breathing

12.

The subjective evidence of a disease or bodily disorder is called

a)

a symptom

b)

a sign

c)

homeostasis

d)

stress

13.

Which gland(s) are most notably associated with stress?

a)

pancreas

b)

thyroid

c)

adrenal glands

d)

sebaceous glands

14.

Bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites are all examples of?

a)

microorganisms

b)

hormones

c)

oncogenes

d)

corticosteroids

15.

If invasive organisms spread throughout the body, the condition is called a ____ infection.

a)

ischemic

b)

local

c)

systemic

d)

topical

16.

____ is a warning sign that often accompanies infectious diseases or infected burns and cuts.

a)

fever

b)

bruises

c)

healing

d)

pain

17.

A ____ is a dense fibrous tissue that forms when an injury, wound, burn, or sore is healing.

a)

bruise

b)

scar

c)

fever

d)

parasite

18.

What are the original languages of medical terminology?

a)

German and English

b)

Greek and Latin

c)

Latin and Spanish

d)

English and Latin

19.

The prefix that means AGAINST or OPPOSITE TO is

a)

ambi-

b)

contra-

c)

ect-

d)

hom-

20.

The suffix that means PAINFUL CONDITION is?

a)

-algia

b)

-gram

c)

-ia

d)

-plegia

21.

The term that means NECK is?

a)

braqui

b)

cérvic

c)

hist

d)

torác

22.

In humans, what is the basic unit of structure and function?

a)

atom

b)

cell

c)

molecule

d)

tissue

23.

____ is the repeated division of the ovum during early development that makes specialized cells unique.

a)

Anabolism

b)

Differentiation

c)

Meiosis

d)

Mitosis

24.

The ____ is the membrane that covers the cartilage.

a)

periosteum

b)

perichondrium

c)

serous membrane

d)

synovial membrane

25.

____ tissue initiates, controls, and coordinates the adaptation of the body to its environment.

a)

Cardiac

b)

connective

c)

nervous

d)

muscular

26.

The ____ plane divides the body into front and back parts.

a)

coronal

b)

midsagittal

c)

sagittal

d)

transverse

27.

The ____ cavity is one of the dorsal cavities.

a)

abdominal

b)

cranial

c)

pelvic

d)

thoracic

28.

What is the deepest layer of the epidermis?

a)

stratum corneum

b)

stratum germinativum

c)

stratum granulosum

d)

stratum spinosum

29.

Pacinian corpuscles are egg-shaped receptors found throughout the subcutaneous layer and are sensitive to ____.

a)

temperature differences between heat and cold

b)

ultraviolet light

c)

vibration and pressure

d)

chemicals released by damaged cells

30.

The fluid secreted by the eccrine glands is mainly ____.

a)

ammonia

b)

lactic acid

c)

uric acid

d)

water

31.

Goosebumps are caused by the contraction of the fan-shaped muscles ____.

a)

arrector pili

b)

rhomboid

c)

piriformis

d)

serratus anterior

32.

The least malignant and most common type of skin cancer is ____.

a)

basal cell carcinoma

b)

decubitus ulcer

c)

malignant melanoma

d)

squamous cell carcinoma

33.

Psoriasis is found LEAST frequently on the ____

a)

elbows

b)

chest

c)

face

d)

lower back

34.

Shear force deforms tissue by ____

a)

pressing the tissues perpendicularly against the underlying bone

b)

separating the layers of the tissue structure from each other

c)

compressing and twisting the ends of the structure in opposite directions

d)

displacing different structures against each other

35.

What type of gliding movements may not touch the skin?

a)

deep gliding

b)

aura movements

c)

superficial gliding

d)

feather movements

36.

Oscillatory methods do NOT ____.

a)

help release emotional blockages

b)

reveal patterns of tension in the tissue

c)

increase tension in the muscles

d)

create movements and open the joints

37.

When the practitioner comes into contact with the tissues, he or she ____.

a)

perceives the integrity of the tissues

b)

applies heat to the tissues

c)

avoids physical contact with the tissues

d)

applies a mechanical device to the tissues

38.

Which is NOT a determining factor in the depth of a stroke?

a)

intention of the movement

b)

tissue density

c)

duration of the movement

d)

condition of the tissue

39.

If a client has a reaction such as pain or a deep emotion during the massage, the professional can use ____ to stay in contact but move away from the work they are doing

a)

kneading

b)

deep gliding

c)

rolling

d)

stationary touch

40.

What is an effect of deep friction?

a)

Amorphous ground substance softened in the fascia

b)

Decreased absorption of fluid around the joints

c)

Reduction of hyperemia

d)

Increased fibrosis in muscle tissue and fascia

41.

____ is a rhythmic pumping action directed at the muscle perpendicular to the underlying bone.

a)

shaking

b)

tapping

c)

active assisted joint movement

d)

palmar compression

42.

____ is perhaps the most calming and relaxing of all massage manipulations.

a)

Chucking

b)

Jostling

c)

Rocking

d)

Vibration

43.

An ____ effect is experienced when vibrations are applied for a prolonged period of time.

a)

anesthetic

b)

circulatory

c)

inflammatory

d)

stimulating

44.

What type of end feel results in bone-to-bone contact, as in elbow extension?

a)

elastic

b)

empty

c)

hard

d)

soft

45.

The lightest and most superficial percussion technique

a)

striking

b)

tapping

c)

beating

d)

cupping

46.

A movement that uses rhythmic and superficial contact with the body using the palmar surface of the fingers and hand.

a)

Palm strike

b)

Beating

c)

Chopping

d)

Tapping

47.

The heaviest and deepest form of percussion performed on the thickest, densest, and fleshiest areas of the body.

a)

Strong tapping

b)

Cupped tapping

c)

Tapping with the edge of the hand

d)

Gentle tapping

48.

Technique used by respiratory therapists to help break down lung congestion.

a)

Tapping

b)

Beating

c)

Touching

d)

Percussion

49.

Quick striking movement that can be done with one or both hands.

a)

Slap

b)

Tapping

c)

Chop

d)

Strike

50.

____ is the metabolic process of building large molecules from smaller ones.

a)

anabolism

b)

catabolism

c)

meiosis

d)

differentiation