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PRE-TEST CHAPTER 1 STIMULI & RESPONSES

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Tropisms is. . .

a)

a directional response of plants to stimuli

b)

Moment of plant towards light

c)

Response of roots with water

d)

Response to gravity

2.

Part of plants which grows towards stimulus is known as

a)

Response in plant

b)

Nastic movement

c)

Negative tropisms

d)

Positive tropisms

3.

Shoots grow towards light.

Based on the above statement, which of the explanation below is true?

a)

It shows positive geotropism

b)

It shows positive hydrotropism

c)

It shows positive phototropism

d)

None of the given answer

4.

What is seismonastic?

a)

Nastic movements response to water

b)

Nastic movements response to touch

c)

Nastic movements response to light

d)

Nastic movements response to temperature

5.

Mimosa sp. responds to touch by folding its leaves inwards when touched. The responds occurs rapidly.

a)

Thigmotropism

b)

Phototropism

c)

Geotropism

d)

Nastic movement

6.

The GIF shows a type of plant response towards touch. Name the response.

a)

Phototropism

b)

Geotropism

c)

Hydrotropism

d)

Thigmotropism

7.

The GIF shows a type of plant response towards a light. Name the response.

a)

Phototropism

b)

Geotropism

c)

Hydrotropism

d)

Tigmotropism

8.

The GIF shows a type of plant response towards water. Name the response.

a)

Phototropism

b)

Geotropism

c)

Hydrotropism

d)

Tigmotropism

9.

The GIF shows a type of plant response towards gravity. Name the response.

a)

Phototropism

b)

Geotropism

c)

Hydrotropism

d)

Thigmotropism

e)

Nastic movement

10.

Human nervous system. What is A ?

a)

Brain

b)

Spinal cord

c)

Cranial nerves

d)

Spinal nerves

11.

Human nervous system. What is B?

a)

Brain

b)

Spinal cord

c)

Cranial nerves

d)

Spinal nerves

12.

Human nervous system. What is C?

a)

Brain

b)

Spinal nerves

c)

Cranial nerves

d)

Spinal cord

13.

Human nervous system. What is D?

a)

Brain

b)

Spinal nerves

c)

Cranial nerves

d)

Spinal cord

14.

The human nervous system is able to detect ______________.

a)

responses

b)

stimuli

c)

impulses

d)

information

15.

Human nervous system send _________________ in the form of __________________.

a)

responses, impulses

b)

information, impulses

c)

stimuli, impulses

d)

fear, impulses

16.

A human nervous system can produce an appropriate _____________.

a)

answers

b)

responses

c)

interpretation

d)

stimuli

17.

Voluntary actions are taken under _________________ control.

a)

conscious

b)

unconscious

c)

semi-conscious

d)

caution

18.

Involuntary actions are taken under _________________ control.

a)

conscious

b)

unconscious

c)

semi-conscious

d)

caution

19.

Example of involuntary action is ____________________.

a)

reading

b)

talking

c)

breathing

d)

writing

20.

Example of voluntary action is ____________________.

a)

peristalsis

b)

heartbeat

c)

breathing

d)

reading

21.

Which one below is CORRECT in describing voluntary action?

a)

Affector > brain > effector > response

b)

Affector > effector > response

c)

Affector > effector > spinal cord > response

d)

Effector > Affector > spinal cord > response

22.

In an experiment, when a torch is shined towards a student's eye, the pupil will become smaller.

Explain the sequence on the pathway of this impulse?

a)

Affector > brain > effector > response

b)

Affector > brain > effector

c)

Affector > effector > response

d)

Affector > spinal cord > effector > response

23.

What is the response in the above activity?

a)

catching the ruler

b)

voluntary action

c)

release the ruler

d)

involuntary action

24.

Response is very important in our lives so that we can _____________________.

a)

coordinate our brain during certain time only.

b)

coordinate and control body organs to function efficiently in the time required.

c)

coordinate study, resting and sleeping time.

d)

to protect ourselves from harms.

25.

The figure above explains a pathway of impulse in human nervous system during hot object experiment. This pathway explains ____________________.

a)

a voluntary action

b)

an involuntary action

c)

a reflex anatomy

d)

a relation between stimuli and response

26.

A damaged nervous system can cause a person to ____________________.

a)

become disabled

b)

face difficulties in life

c)

have problem in breathing

d)

become partially or completely paralysed

27.

Study the information below.

J- brain K- spinal nerves

L- spinal cord M- cranial nerves

Which of the following represent central nervous system?

a)

J and K

b)

J and L

c)

K and M

d)

J and K

28.

The diagram 1 shows the path of an impulse after a stimulus is received by the skin.


Which of the following represents X, Y and Z?

a)

X- Brain, Y- Effector, Z- Receptor

b)

X- Receptor, Y- Effector, Z- Brain

c)

X- Brain, Y- Receptor, Z- Effector

d)

X- Receptor, Y- Brain , Z- Effector

29.

The diagram 3 shows the impulse pathway of an action.


Receptor -->Spinal cord -->Effector


Which of the following actions will pass through the same impulse pathway?

a)

Breathing

b)

Thinking

c)

Knee-jerk reaction

d)

Walking

30.

Which part of the ear contains ossicles which made up of hammer, anvil, and stirrup?

a)

middle ear

b)

outer ear

c)

inner ear

d)

eardrum

31.

Which part of the ear is shaped like a snail shell?

a)

eardrum

b)

auditory nerve

c)

cochlea

d)

Eustachian tube

32.

Which part of the ear sends signals to the brain?

a)

optic nerve

b)

ear canal

c)

auditory nerve

d)

middle ear

33.
Which part of the ear acts as a funnel?
a)
middle ear
b)
outer ear
c)
inner ear
d)
cochlea
34.

Eustachian tube

a)

is made up of ear bones

b)

is fluid-filled.

c)

is to equalize air pressure on two sides of the ear drum.

d)

is blocked by valves.

35.

Which of the following is stereoscopic vision?

a)

Both eyes at the front of the head

b)

Has wider field of vision

c)

Judgement of distance is less accurate

36.

Which of the following part is NOT involved in hearing mechanism?

a)

Ossicles

b)

Cochlea

c)

Eustachian tube

37.

Morning glory flowers bloom during the day (sunlight) but close at night. What is this nastic movement?

a)

Photonastic

b)

Seismonastic

c)

Thermonastic

38.

Which of the following characteristics of retina is incorrect?

a)

has 2 types of photoreceptors, rod cells and cone cells.

b)

has an even distribution of photoreceptors across the layer.

c)

has a blind spot with no photoreceptors.

d)

has sensory neurones attaching to photoreceptors.

39.

Name structure A

a)

Pupil

b)

Iris

c)

Cornea

d)

Retina

40.

Name Structure B

a)

Lens

b)

Pupil

c)

Sclera

d)

Cornea

41.

Name structure G

a)

Lens

b)

Pupil

c)

Optic Nerve

d)

Ciliary Muscles

42.

What structure is responsible for carrying sensory impulses from the eye to the brain?

a)

Retina

b)

Iris

c)

Optic Nerve

d)

Rod cells & Cone cells

43.

What will happen to your pupils if you are in a really bright room?

a)

They will contract

b)

They will expand

c)

They will burst into flames

d)

They will stay the same size

44.

What structure of the eye controls the size of the pupils?

a)

Ciliary Muscles

b)

Iris

c)

Lens

d)

Retina

45.

What is the function of the Lens?

a)

Lining of the back of the eye that contains light receptor cells.

b)

Regulates how much light enters the eye

c)

Tough, transparent, protective coating that bends light as it enters the eye

d)

Focuses light onto the retina

46.

Name structure C

a)

Ciliary Muscles

b)

Retina

c)

Optic Nerve

d)

Iris

47.

Which type of animals are likely to have binocular vision?

a)

Insects

b)

Prey

c)

Predators

d)

Mammals

48.

What happens to your eyes if you are in a dark room?

a)

Your Iris will narrow to allow more light in

b)

Your pupils will widen to let in more light

c)

Your pupils will narrow to let in more light out

49.

Identify structure D

a)

Retina

b)

Optic Nerve

c)

Sclera

d)

Lens

50.

The diagram shows one of the common vision defect in human eyes. Name the defect.

a)

Long-sightedness

b)

Short-sightedness

51.

People with short- sightedness will see ..... (Please choose 2 correct answers)

a)

near object clearly.

b)

near object blurry.

c)

distant object blurry.

d)

distant object clearly.

52.

Diagram 2 shows a device. What is the function of the device?

a)

to hear soft sound

b)

to fix the hearing problem

c)

to produce sound by vibration

d)

to amplify the reflection of sound

53.

When facing astigmatism, what type of lenses are needed to be used in order to correct it?

a)

Concave lens

b)

Convex lens

c)

Cylindrical lens

d)

Plane mirror

54.

Which of the following is not the reason for short-sightedness?

a)

Eye lens is too thick.

b)

Eye ball is too long.

c)

Image form in front of retina.

d)

Image form behind of retina.

55.

The PQ and RS lines in Diagram 7 have the same length but look different.


The phenomena is knowns as

a)

Monocular vision

b)

Optic illusion

c)

Refraction of light

d)

Astigmatism

56.

Blind spot does not have

a)

receptors

b)

photoreceptors

c)

iris

d)

sclera

57.

How to correct a short-sightedness?

a)

Wearing convex lens.

b)

Wearing concave lens.

c)

Wearing sunglasses.

d)

Wearing cylindrical lens.

58.

This eye defect can be corrected with which type of lense?

a)
b)
59.

The following devices are used to overcome limitation of hearing EXCEPT ...

a)

Loudspeaker

b)

telephone

c)

ultrasound scanner

d)

Stethoscope

60.

Why vaccine injection on the shoulder ? (Please choose 2 correct answers)

a)

because shoulder has thin epidermal layer.

b)

because shoulder has thick epidermal layer.

c)

because shoulder has many pain receptor.

d)

because shoulder has less pain receptor.