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BAC3-Taxation Midterm Exam

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement is incorrect?

a)

every person must contribute his share in government costs

b)

the existence of government is expected to improve the lives of the people

c)

the government provides protection and other benefits while people provide support

d)

only those who are able to pay tax can enjoy the privileges and protection of the government

2.

Income tax may be imposed for the following purposes, except

a)

to provide large amounts of revenues

b)

to limit corruption

c)

to offset regressive sales and consumption taxes

d)

to mitigate the evils arising from the inequalities in this distribution

3.

Which is not an item of gross income because of the absence of an undertaking from the taxpayer?

a)

proceeds of a life insurance policy

b)

forgiveness indebtedness as an act of gratuity

c)

revaluation surplus on properties

d)

service fees

4.

Which is subject to income tax?

a)

proceeds of life insurance policy received by the family of the insured

b)

excess of proceeds over the premiums paid received by the taxpayer

c)

life insurance proceeds received by the corporation from the insurance of deceased offer

d)

none of these

5.

Which of the following is not constructive receipt of income?

a)

forgiveness of indebtedness in consideration of service

b)

matured detachable interest coupons

c)

deposit of income to tax payer's bank accounts

d)

cash salar of an employee

6.

A resident alien naturalized in accordance with Philippine law is a

a)

resident citizen

b)

resident alien

c)

non-resident alien engaged in trade or business

d)

non-resident alien not engaged in trade or business

7.

A Filipino who has been abroad for more than 183 days is classified as a

a)

resident alien

b)

non-resident alien

c)

non-resident citizen

d)

non-resident citizen not engaged in trade or business

8.

An alien who stayed less than one year in the Philippines is classified as a non-resident alien not engaged in trade or business if he stayed herein for less than

a)

180 days

b)

183 days

c)

1 year

d)

2 years

9.

An American showed proof to the satisfaction of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue of his intention to stay in the Philippines as immigrant is classified as a

a)

resident citizen

b)

resident alien

c)

NRA-ETB

d)

NRA-NETB

10.

A Japanese who is staying in the Philippines for 183 days is a

a)

resident alien

b)

non-resident alien

c)

non-resident alien engaged in trade

d)

non-resident alien not engaged in trade or business

11.

A Canadian who is staying in the Philippines for more than one year is a

a)

resident alien

b)

non-resident alien

c)

non-resident alien engaged in trade or business

d)

non-resident alien not engaged in trade or business

12.

A corporation incorporated according to the Philippines laws is a

a)

Domestic corporation

b)

Resident corporation

c)

Non-resident corporation

d)

De jure corporation

13.

A foreign corporation which is not authorized to conduct business in the Philippines is a

a)

Domestic corporation

b)

Resident corporation

c)

Non-resident corporation

d)

De jure corporation

14.

A foreign corporation that operates branch in the Philippines is a

a)

Domestic corporation

b)

Resident foreign corporation

c)

Non-resident foreign corporation

d)

De jure corporation

15.

Which of the following taxpayers is taxable only on income earned from the Philippines?

a)

Resident corporation

b)

Domestic corporatin

c)

Resident alien

d)

All of these

16.

Genesis, a non-resident citizen, lent money to Shino, a resident Chinese. The indebtedness was collateralized by a property located in Japan. The income is earned in

a)

the Philippines

b)

China

c)

Japan

d)

Japan,China, and the Philippines

17.

Which is an incorrect statement regarding situs of income?

a)

service income is earned in the domicile of the taxpayer

b)

interest income is earned in the residence of the debtor

c)

royalty is earned where the intangible is employed

d)

rent is earned in the location of the property

18.

Which statement is correct regarding situs of income?

a)

the gain of the sale of real property is earned in the location of the property

b)

the gain on sale of any property is earned in the place of sale

c)

merchandising income is earned in the residence of the proprietor

d)

manufacturing income is earned in the place of sale

19.

Jan, a resident alien, bought a car manufactured in the Philippines and exported the same at gain to Carla, a non-resident citizen. Which is correct?

a)

The gain is subject to tax in the Philippine since the commodity involved is manufactured in the Philippines.

b)

The gain is subject to tax in the Philippines since the buyer is a citizen of the Philippines.

c)

The gaiin is both subject to tax in the Philippines and abroad since the commodity involved is manufactured in the Philippines.

d)

The gain is taxable in the Philippines since it is sold in the Philippines.

20.

Juan, a resident alie,, and Pedro,a non-resident alien, executed a contract of sale in Japan whereby Pedro shall purchase the lot owned by Juan in the Philippines. Juan gains Php1,000,000 in the exchange.

a)

The gain is exempt since the gain is derived outside the Philippines

b)

The gain is not subject to Philippine tax since Juan is a resident alien.

c)

The gain is subject to Philippine tax because Juan is a resident alien.

d)

The gain is subject to Philippine tax because the property is in the Philippines.

21.

A Japanese who married a beautiful Filipina and has been residing in the Philippines for 2 years.

a)

Resident citizen

b)

Resident alien

c)

Non-resident alien

d)

Resident corporation

22.

Which of the following properties when classified as capital asset is subject to capital gains tax?

a)

domestic stocks sold directly to buyer

b)

real property

c)

both domestic stocks sold directly to buyer and real property

d)

none of these

23.

Capital asset means

a)

real properties used in business

b)

personal properties used in business

c)

real properties notused in business

d)

any property, real or personal, not used in business

24.

Which is not an item of passive income?

a)

royalties

b)

prizes

c)

deposit interest income

d)

professional income

25.

These are accounting techniques or conventions used to measure income

a)

accounting methods

b)

accounting periods

c)

accrual basis

d)

cash basis

26.

These are distinct and equaltime periods over which income is measured

a)

accounting methods

b)

accounting periods

c)

crop year basis

d)

cash basis

27.

Income is recognized when received rather than when earned

a)

cash basis

b)

installment basis

c)

accrual basis

d)

deferred payment basis

28.

Income is recognized when earned regardless of when received

a)

cash basis

b)

accrual basis

c)

installment method

d)

percentage of completion

29.

Which statement is correct?

a)

dealer of real properties canuse the installment method without limitation

b)

dealers of personal properties can use the installment method without limitation

c)

non-dealers of propeties can use the installment method if initial payment exceeds 25% of the selling price

d)

dealers of properties can use the installment method only if initial payment does not exceed 25% of the selling price

30.

Income is reported by reference to the extent of project completion in

a)

deferred payment method

b)

installment method

c)

percentage of competion method

d)

completed contract method

31.

Statement 1: The excess of mortgage assumed by the buyer over the basis of the properties sold is the amount of the gain on the sale.

Statement 2: Any collection from an installment contract where the mortgage exceeds the tax basis of the properties received constitutes collection of income.

Which statement is true?

a)

Statement 1 only

b)

Statement 2 only

c)

Both statements are true

d)

Neither statement is true

32.

Which is correct regarding the crop year method

a)

crop year method is an accounting period

b)

crop year method recognizes farming income when the next planting commenced.

c)

crop year method matches e xpenses with the income upon harvest

d)

crop year method recognizes cropping expenses when incurred and harvest income when realized

33.

Which is not a special feature of regular income taxation?

a)

use of accounting methods

b)

use of accounting periods

c)

annual payment of income tax

d)

final withholding tax at source

34.

Which is an incorrect statement regarding the use of the accounting periods?

a)

individuals can either choose the calendar year or fiscal year accounting period

b)

the regular accounting period for any taxpayer is 12 months

c)

individual taxpayers are not allowed to report income using fiscal accounting period

d)

corporations may opt to use either calendar or fiscal accounting period

35.

Under which of the following will short accounting period not arise?

a)

change of accounting period by a corporate taxpayer

b)

change of accounting period by individual taxpayer

c)

death of a taxpayer

d)

dissolution and liquidation of a business

36.

A corporation reporting on a fiscal year ending every March 31 shall file its 2021 income tax return not later than

a)

April 15, 2021

b)

June 15, 2021

c)

July 15, 2021

d)

April 15, 2022

37.

An individual income taxpayer shall file his or her incometax on or before the

a)

15th day of the fourth month of the same calendar year

b)

15th day of the fourth month of the following calendar year

c)

15th day of the fourth month of the same fiscal year

d)

15th day of the fourth month of the following fiscal year

38.

Which is not generally subject to regular income tax?

a)

Compensation income

b)

Business income

c)

Professional income

d)

Passive income

39.

The general rule in income taxation is

a)

final income taxation

b)

capital gains taxation

c)

regular income taxation

d)

fringe benefit taxation

40.

The net amount of regular income subject to regular tax is called

a)

taxable income

b)

compensation income

c)

net income

d)

gross income

41.

What are allowable deductions against gross income?

a)

Business expenses

b)

Family support

c)

Personal expenses by the taxpayer

d)

Expenses of employment

42.

Which is not a feature of the regular income tax?

a)

net income tax

b)

final withholding tax

c)

annual tax

d)

creditable withholding tax

43.

Which is a source of income subject to regular income tax?

a)

employment

b)

casual sales transactions

c)

trade or business or exercise of a profession

d)

all of these

44.

Which is an incorrect statement?

a)

Business expenses are deductible by individuals and corporations

b)

Purely employed taxpayers are not allowed deductions from gross income

c)

Personal exemptions are deductible by individuals, estates, and trusts

d)

deductions are considered in the determination of net income.

45.

Which is a correct statement regarding exclusion in gross income?

a)

They are included in gross income subject to regular income tax

b)

They are ignored in the determination of gross income.

c)

They are presented in gross income but are presented as deductions

d)

They are subject to final tax

46.

Which is not considered an operating income?

a)

consignment commission income by a retail score

b)

fees from the rendering of services

c)

interest incomefrom advances to employees

d)

sale of scrap

47.

Who are required to file quarterly declaration of income?

a)

individual engaged in business

b)

corporations and individuals engaged in business

c)

corporations

d)

all individuals and corporations

48.

Mr. Peralta wishes to file his 2021 income tax return. To avoid penalty, he must file his return on or before

a)

April 15, 2021

b)

April 15, 2022

c)

August 15, 2022

d)

November 15, 2022

49.

Which of these taxpayers is required to file an income tax return?

a)

an employee covered by the substituted filling system

b)

a taxpayer deriving purely passive income subject to final tax

c)

aliens classified as NRA-NETBs

d)

a resident citizen whp derives his entire income from sources outside the Philippines

50.

The taxable income of corporate taxpayer is the

a)

taxable compensation income plus net income from business

b)

taxable compensation income

c)

net income from business less personal exemption

d)

net income from busines

51.

The taxable income of a pure compensation income earner is the

a)

net income from business less personal exemption

b)

taxable compensation income plus net income from business

c)

taxable compensation income

d)

net income from business

52.

the taxable income of a mixed income earner is the

a)

net income from business less personal exemption

b)

net income from business

c)

taxable compensation income

d)

taxable compensation income plus net income from business

53.

The taxable income of a pure professional income earner is the

a)

net income from business

b)

taxable compensation income

c)

taxable compensation income plus net income from business

d)

net income from professional profession less personal exemption

54.

Statement 1: Individuals wth higher income are subject to higher tax rates.

Statement 2: Corporations with higher income are subject to higher tax rates.

Which is correct regarding the regular income tax?

a)

Statement 1 only

b)

Statement 2 only

c)

Both Statements 1 and 2

d)

Neither Statements 1 and 2

55.

Statement 1: Corporations with the same net income may not have the same tax due.

Statement 2: Individuals with the same net income may not have the same tax due.

Which statement is incorrect regarding the regular income tax?

a)

Statement 1

b)

Statement 2

c)

Both Statements 1 and 2

d)

None

56.

Juana is insured in a Php1M life insurance policy with annual premium payments of Php20,0000 for 10years. If Juana outlives the policy after 10th year, he will be paid a Php500,000 maturity value.. Then, Juana died on the 7th year of coverage and his heirs collected the Php1M proceeds. Is the proceeds taxable?

a)

The entire insurance proceeds of Php1M is taxable

b)

The entire insurance proceeds of Php1M is not taxable

c)

The portion of insurance proceeds of Php1M is taxable

d)

The portion of insurance proceeds of Php1M is taxable

57.

Mr Joy's brand new car which he bought for Php1.2Mwas totally wrecked in a car collision. Mr Joy escaped unharmed. He was paid Php1.3M for the accident. Is the excess of indemnity subject to gross income?

a)

Php100,000 excess indemnity is item of final tax.

b)

Php100,000 excess indemnity is item of gross income.

c)

Php100,000 excess indemnity is not item of gross income.

d)

Php100,000 excess indemnity is excluded as item of gross income.

58.

Mr Swan is a retired US serviceman from Iraqui was. He married beautiful Filipina and settled in the Philippines. He is receiving a $1,000 monthly benefit from the USVA. Is the benefit excluded in gross income?

a)

The USVA benefit is excluded in gross income

b)

The USVA benefit is included in gross income

c)

The USVA benefit is excluded in final income

d)

The USVA benefit is excluded in final tax

59.

Alladin, registered scale miner, produced 100 grams of gold. He sold 50 grams to a jeweler for Php240,000 and another 50 grams for Php230,000 to a registered gold trader. The Php240,000 is subject to income tax?

a)

The Php230,000 is an exclusion in gross income.

b)

The Php230,000 is an inclusion in gross income.

c)

The Php230,000 is an exclusion in final income.

d)

The Php230,000 inclusion in gross income.

60.

Upperland Miners Mining Cooperative (UMMC) is cooperative organization established operated by small-scale miners with a mining area registered as a Minahang Bayan. During the year, UMMC earned a total of Php900M selling gold to the BSP.

a)

selling of gold proceeds to the BSP is exempt from taxation

b)

selling of gold proceeds to the BSP is not exempt from taxation

c)

selling of gold proceeds to the BSP is subject taxation

d)

selling of gold proceeds to the BSP is exempt from final taxation