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Unit 11: Cardiovascular System Test

Total questions: 97

Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY

Universal donor.

(a)  

2.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY

Fight infections and protect the body.

(a)  

3.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY

Classification of red blood cells lacking Rh factor.

(a)  

4.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY

Universal recipient.

(a)  

5.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY

Part of the blood that plays a role in blood clotting.



(a)  

6.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY

Red blood cells.

(a)  

7.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY

The liquid component of blood.

(a)  

8.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY

Molecules on the surface of red blood cells, determines blood type

(a)  

9.

Click on the line that points to:

plasma

10.

Click on the line that points to:

erythrocytes

11.

Click on the line that points to:

blood vessel

12.

Click on the line that points to:

thrombocytes

13.

Click on the line that points to:

luekocytes

14.

Label the Types

15.

Place The labels in the correct location

16.

Plasma is composed of 90% water.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

The majority of blood cells are made in the yellow bone marrow.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

In a blood sample, red blood cells are more abundant than white blood cells. 

a)

True

b)

False

19.

White blood cells engulf and digest bacteria in the process called pinocytosis.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Sickle cell anemia is inherited.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Water makes up about 75 percent of the total volume of plasma.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Thrombosis is the formation of a blood clot in a blood vessel.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Everyone has an Rh factor, which is found on the surface of red blood cells.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Another term for blood clotting is coagulation.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

If a person has A antigens on their RBCs, their blood type is (a)   .

26.

The blood type known as the universal donor is (a)   .

27.

Red blood cells are also called (a)   .

28.

Red blood cells, or (a)   , are biconcave, disc-shaped cells.

29.

White blood cells are known as (a)   .

30.

A person with type O negative blood is considered a(n) (a)   .

31.

A person with type AB positive blood is considered a(n) (a)   .

32.

The life span of a red blood cell is about ____ days.

a)

120

b)

100

c)

70

d)

50

33.

White blood cells are also called ____.

a)

platelets

b)

erythrocytes

c)

leukocytes

d)

lymphocytes

34.

____ is vital to the function of the red blood cell, helping it transport oxygen to the tissues and some carbon dioxide away from tissues.

a)

Globulin

b)

Fibrinogen

c)

Albumin

d)

Hemoglobin

35.

Platelets are part of the blood plasma.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

A person who has type A- blood can receive a transfusion from which of the following?

a)

type O+

b)

type O-

c)

AB

d)

none of them

37.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY.

Bicuspid valve.

(a)  

38.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY.

Narrowing of blood vessels to decrease blood flow.

(a)  

39.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY.

Outermost layer of the heart.

(a)  

40.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY.

Innermost layer of the heart.

(a)  

41.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY.

Two valves between the atria and ventricles.

(a)  

42.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY.

Wall that divides ventricles.

(a)  

43.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY.

Vessels that carry blood to the heart.

(a)  

44.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY.

Vessels that carry blood away from the heart.

(a)  

45.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY.

Where gas exchange occurs.

(a)  

46.

Click on the:

left atrium

47.

Apply the correct label to the vessel

48.

The two ventricles contract almost simultaneously.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
True
False
49.

The tricuspid valve is on the left side of the heart.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
False
True
50.

When the ventricles contract, the semilunar valves are open.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
True
False
51.

The mitral valve has two cusps.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
True
False
52.

Deoxygenated blood first enters the heart at the left atrium.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
False
True
53.

Blood returns to the heart through veins.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
True
False
54.

When the atria contract, the semilunar valves are open.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
False
True
55.

The heart sounds heard through a stethoscope are caused by the impact of the blood churning in the chambers.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
False
True
56.

The Purkinje fibers are located in the atria.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
False
True
57.

Instead of using its own lungs, the fetus obtains oxygen and nutrients from the mother’s blood.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
True
False
58.

Arteries carry deoxygenated blood to the heart.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
False
True
59.

Capillaries are the largest of the blood vessels.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
False
True
60.

The valve between the right atrium and right ventricle is the (a)   .

61.

The SA node of the heart is also called the (a)   .

62.

When muscles that surround the veins contract, they (a)   the blood toward the heart.


Choose from the below words
push
pull
63.

The double layer of fibrous tissue surrounding the heart is the (a)   .


Choose from the below words
pericardium
perimysium
periosteum
64.

The (a)   takes deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs where carbon dioxide is exchanged for oxygen.


Choose from the below words
pulmonary artery
pulmonary vein
aorta
vena cava
65.

The ​​ (a)   is the largest artery in the body.

Choose from the below words
aorta
pulmonary artery
vena cava
subclavian
carotid
66.

The (a)   brings oxygenated blood to the heart muscle.

67.

A(n) (a)   is the alternating expansion and contraction of an artery as blood flows through it.

68.

Which of the following is a function of the cardiovascular system?

a)

transportation of oxygen

b)

removal of carbon dioxide

c)

assistance with immune function

d)

All of the above

69.

Deoxygenated blood moves through which of the following?

a)

left atrium

b)

right ventricle

c)

aorta

d)

left ventricle

70.

The structure that is first to receive the nerve impulse in the heart conduction system is the ____.

a)

bundle of His

b)

Purkinje fiber

c)

atrioventricular node

d)

left bundle branch

71.

The vessel with the smallest diameter is the ____.

a)

arteriole

b)

capillary

c)

venule

d)

artery

72.

A myocardial infarction is a complete blockage in an artery of the ____.

a)

liver

b)

heart

c)

kidney

d)

brain

73.

Which of these valves is between the right atrium and right ventricle?

a)

semilunar valve

b)

tricuspid valve

c)

bicuspid valve

d)

mitral valve

74.

Stimulation of which of the following causes the ventricles to contract?

a)

SA node

b)

AV node

c)

Purkinje fibers

d)

bundle of His

75.

The _____ sends out an electrical impulse that regulates the heartbeat.

a)

AV bundle

b)

Purkinje fibers

c)

SA node

d)

AV node

76.

The blood vessels that bring deoxygenated blood back to the heart are called the _____.

a)

vena cava

b)

pulmonary arteries

c)

pulmonary veins

d)

aorta

77.

The bicuspid, or mitral, valve is located _____.

a)

at the orifice of the aorta

b)

at the orifice of the pulmonary artery

c)

between the right atrium and right ventricle

d)

between the left atrium and the left ventricle

78.

Which of the following would contain deoxygenated blood?

a)

pulmonary vein

b)

aorta

c)

pulmonary artery

d)

left ventricle

79.

A traveling blood clot is called _____.

a)

claudication

b)

embolism

c)

phlebitis

d)

hemorrhage

80.

Click on the:

right atrium

81.

Click on the:

right ventricle

82.

Click on the:

left ventricle

83.

Apply the correct label to the vessel

84.

Apply the correct label to the vessel

85.

Apply the correct label to the vessel

86.

The two ventricles contract different times.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
False
True
87.

Stimulation of which of the following causes the septum to contract?

a)

SA node

b)

AV node

c)

Purkinje fibers

d)

bundle of His

88.

Capillaries are the smallest of the blood vessels.

(a)  

Choose from the below words
True
False
89.

Arteries carry deoxygenated blood away the heart.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
True
False
90.

The Purkinje fibers are located in the ventricles.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
True
False
91.

The heart sounds heard through a stethoscope are caused by the impact of the valves closing.

​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
True
False
92.

When the atria contract, the atrioventricular valves are open.

​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
True
False
93.

Agglutination would result from a blood transfusion between a person with type A blood and a person with type B blood. 

​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
True
False
94.

Agglutination would result from a blood transfusion between a person with type A blood and a person with type O blood. 

​ ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
False
True
95.

WRITE THE LETTER ONLY

Clumping of red blood cells that creates blockages.

(a)  

96.

 Leukemia is caused by the underproduction of immature white blood cells.

​ ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
False
True
97.

In ____, the blood does not clot properly.

a)

Myocardial Infarction

b)

hemophilia

c)

leukemia

d)

All of the above