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WorksheetsMacronutrients
Total questions: 38
Worksheet time: 19mins
A substance you need to grow and live is called a
Balanced diet
Nutrient
Calorie
Myplate
This type of nutrient is needed in larger amounts and includes proteins, fats, and carbohydrates
Carbohydrate
Micronutrient
Mineral
Macronutrient
The starches and sugars found in foods; especially in plant based foods. They are the main source of energy.
Fat
Protein
Carbohydrates
Nutrients
Nutrients that promote normal growth, give you energy, and keep your skin healthy. There are two types: saturated and unsaturated.
Fat
Protein
Carbohydrates
Nutrients
Chemicals in food that help your body work properly.
Minerals
Fats
Nutrients
Protein
The study of nutrients and how the body uses them.
Nutrition
Healthy eating
Nutrients
Metabolism
These foods are rich in which nutrient?
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Fats
Water
Select the foods that are rich in proteins.
Mark is on the athletics team and wants to build his muscles. Mark needs to eat foods rich in _________ to build his muscles.
carbohydrates
fats
proteins
minerals
What are the 3 Macronutrients?
Carbs Fats Meats
Fats Sugar Protein
Bread Fats Protein
Carbs Fats Protein
Which macronutrient has the most calories per gram?
Bacon
Fats
Carbs
Protein
What are the building blocks of proteins called?
Fatty Acids
Amino Acids
Saturated Fats
Essential fats
What type of amino acids can be synthesized in the body?
Essential amino acids
Nonessential amino acids
Conditionally essential amino acids
Tryptophan
What is an example of a complete protein?
Turkey
Peanut butter
Bread
Apples
A protein that is deficient in 1 or more amino acids is called what?
Incomplete
Complete
Nonessential
Inconsistent
Which macronutrient provides cushioning, protects organs and is a stored source of energy?
Water
Carbohydrates
Protein
Fats
Which macronutrient provides structure and is mainly used for body growth and repair?
Water
Carbohydrates
Protein
Fats
Which of the following is an example of a complex carbohydrate (starch)?
Corn
Fruit
Honey
Maple Syrup
Which is the body's main source of energy?
Protein
Carbohydrates
Fats
Amino Acids
Which of the following is a complete source of protein because it contains all the essential amino acids?
Peanuts
Sweet Potatoes
Chicken
Lentils
Which macronutrient provides the most calories per gram?
Protein
Water
Carbohydrates
Fat
An essential nutrient is one that your body can make on its own.
True
False
Proteins are described as complete when they provide all the amino acids you need.
True
False
Which of the following is a complete protein?
Green Beans
Soybeans
Corn
Yams
Which is these is a complex carbohydrate?
Potato
Pasta
Oatmeal
All of these
Select all of the macronutrients
Fat
Carbohydrates
Protein
Minerals
Vitamins
What is an example of a carbohydrate?
Pasta
Steak
Cheese
Tofu
What is the bodies preferred source of fuel?
Carbohydrates
Fat
Protein
Sugar
When Carbohydrates are consumed they break down into ___________ in the body
Starch, Sugar and Fiber
Glucose
Glycolosis
Fat
Carbohydrates are stored in the muscles and liver as
Glucose
Glycogen
Blood
Lipids
If you consume more energy than you expend your body weight will
increase
decrease
stay the same
I don't know
What provides cushioning for the vital organs
Carbohydrates
Protein
Vitamins and Minerals
Fat
When carbohydrates are broken down in the body they are transported as glucose in the
Blood
Kidney
Muscles
Liver
Essential amino acids must be obtained from the foods you eat.
True
False
The primary function of protein is
to provide energy.
growth and maintenance of body tissue.
primary source of energy for the brain & central nervous system.
needed for cell metabolism.
The primary function of carbohydrate is
to provide energy.
growth and maintenance of body tissue.
to aid in transport & absorption of water-soluble vitamins.
fluid balance.
Proteins are made of
amino acids.
monosaccharides.
fatty acids.
nucleic acids.
