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Worksheets

Review Acids and Bases

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the formula for Hydrosulfuric Acid?
a)
H2(SO3)
b)
H2S
c)
H2(SO2)
d)
H2(SO4)
2.
Name HF
a)
hydrofluoric acid
b)
Hypofluoric acid
c)
hydrogen fluorine acid
d)
fluoric acid
3.
What is the formula for nitric acid?
a)
HNO2
b)
HNO3
c)
HNO4
d)
H2NO3
4.
What is the formula for hydrochloric acid?
a)
HCl
b)
HClO
c)
H3ClO3
d)
HClO3
5.
What determines the number of hydrogens in your acid?
a)
there are always just one
b)
its the same as the charge of hydrogen
c)
its the same as the charge of the anion
d)
magic
6.

Binary acids start with "____________"

a)

acid

b)

nitric

c)

hydraulic

d)

hydro

7.

Always add the word "________" to the end when naming acids

a)

base

b)

hydro

c)

acid

d)

Baumstark

8.

What is the name for this acid H2SO4

a)

hydrochloric acid

b)

phosphorus acid

c)

sulfuric acid

d)

nitric acid

9.
Is the following compound an acid or a base? 
Ca(OH)2
a)
Acid
b)
Base
10.

What is the formula for Barium hydroxide

a)
BaOH
b)

Ba2OHBa_2OH  

c)

Ba(OH)2Ba\left(OH\right)_2  

11.

Which of the following will conduct electricity? Select all that apply

a)

Acidic solutions

b)

Basic solutions

c)

Ionic solutions

d)

Neutral covalent solutions

12.

Which of the following are properties of acids but not bases? Select all that apply.

a)

Changes the color of an indicator

b)

Sour taste

c)

Reacts with metals to produce hydrogen gas

d)

Feels slippery

13.

Bases have a pH of

a)

7

b)

Less than 7

c)

More than 7

14.

Neutralization is the process of an acid and a base reacting to form what? Select all that apply

a)

An ionic salt

b)

Hydronium ions

c)

NaCl

d)

Water

15.

Which of the following is a binary acid?

a)

H2SO4

b)

HNO3

c)

H2Se

d)

HC2H3O2

16.

Which of the following are strong acids? Select all that apply

a)

HI

b)

H2SO4

c)

HF

d)

HCl

e)

HClO

17.

Which of the following is NOT a strong base?

a)

NaOH

b)

RbOH

c)

Al(OH)3

d)

Ca(OH)2

18.

An arrhenius acid

a)

produces hydroxide ions in a solution

b)

is a proton donor

c)

produces hydrogen ions in a solution

d)

is a proton acceptor

19.

An arrhenius base

a)

produces hydroxide ions in a solution

b)

is a proton donor

c)

produces hydrogen ions in a solution

d)

is a proton acceptor

20.

Which of the following word pairs correctly completes the sentence below?

_______ are corrosive substances characterized as having a strong smell, a sour taste, and a _______.

a)

acid pH less than 7

b)

acid pH greater than 7

c)

base pH less than 7

d)

base pH greater than 7

21.

The pH of a solution is tested, and it is found to be a basic solution. Of the following choices, what could the pH have been?

a)

3

b)

7

c)

9

d)

5

22.

Human blood has a pH between 7.35 and 7.45. Which of the following best describes human blood?

a)

strongly acidic

b)

slightly acidic

c)

strongly basic

d)

slightly basic

23.

Many cleaning solutions are bases. Which of the following is a property of most bases?

a)

feels slippery

b)

white color

c)

can only be liquid

d)

tastes sour

24.

Pure water has a pH of 7. Pure water _______.

a)

is a base

b)

is a neutral substance

c)

could be either an acid or a base

d)

is an acid

25.

pH is the measure of the concentration of ______.

a)

Acids

b)

H+ ion

c)

OH- ion

d)

Base

26.

If a solution is basic which ion will be more present?

a)

H+

b)

K+

c)

OH-

d)

H-

27.

The pH scale is a range from:

a)

1-7

b)

1-5

c)

0-14

d)

1-14

28.

Which of the following statements is true concerning acids and bases?

a)

acids and bases don't react with each other

b)

acids mixed with bases neutralize each other

c)

acids mixed with bases make stronger bases

d)

acids mixed with bases make stronger acids

29.

NaOH may be found in drain cleaners and as a component of soaps. Is NaOH an acid or a base?

a)

Acid

b)

Base

c)

Neither (Neutral)

30.

This ion is responsible for the properties of acids

a)

Sodium ion

b)

Hydrogen ion

c)

Hydroxide ion

d)

Oxide ion

31.

This ion is responsible for the properties of bases

a)

Sodium ion

b)

Hydrogen ion

c)

Hydroxide ion

d)

Oxide ion

32.
What methods can you use to measure the pH of a solution?
a)
Observing color or clarity
b)
Measuring mass or volume
c)
Measuring density or electrical conductivity
d)
Using acid base-indicators or pH meters
33.
Which of these pH values would indicate that a solution is a weak base?
a)
4
b)
5.6
c)
8
d)
13
34.
When dissolved in water, acids produce:
a)
bases
b)
salts
c)
hydrogen ions
d)
hydroxide ions
35.
Which type of ion does a base produce when it is dissolved in water?
a)
oxide
b)
oxygen
c)
hydrogen
d)
hydroxide
36.
Identify the salt in the following equation:
Zn(OH)2 + HNO3   ---> H2O  + Zn(NO3)2
a)
Zn(OH)2
b)
HNO3
c)
H2O
d)
Zn(NO3)2
37.
In a ____ reaction, an acid and a base produce a salt and a water. 
a)
concentrated
b)
decomposition
c)
dilute
d)
neutralization
38.

Complete the following reaction:

HCl + Mg(OH)2 -->

a)

MgCl2 + H2O

b)

Mg +H2O

c)

MgCl2 + H2

d)

MgCl2 + H2O + CO2

39.

Complete the following reaction:

HNO3 + Ca(OH)2 -->

a)

Ca(NO3)2 + H2O

b)

Ca +H2O

c)

Ca(NO3)2 + H2

d)

Ca(NO3)2 + H2O + CO2

40.
The products of a neutralization reaction are acids and bases
a)
True
b)
False
41.

If a solution has a [H+] of 9.3x10-11, what is the pH?

a)

10.0

b)

4.0

c)

3.5

d)

8.2

42.

If a solution has a [OH-] of 2.3x10-4, it must be a(n)...

a)

Acid

b)

Base

c)

Neutral

43.
If the pH of a solution is 5.6 the pOH is
a)
6.5
b)
12.4
c)
8.4
d)
5.6
44.
A  pH and a pOH will add up to:
a)
0
b)
7
c)
14
d)
1.0 x 10-14
45.
If the [OH-] of a solution is 2.7 x 10-4 mol/L the pOH of the solution is
a)
10.44
b)
3.56
c)
1.00
d)
-4.43