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Unit 1 (Integumentary System) Review

Total questions: 82

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This term is used only/mainly on the limbs (arms and legs)

a)

Proximal

b)

Deep

c)

Anterior

d)

Posterior

2.
If you were using anatomical terms to describe a location on the femur (thigh bone), you should use 
a)
Cranial and caudal
b)
Proximal and distal
c)
Inferior and superior
3.
This term DOES NOT mean below or farther away from
a)
Distal
b)
Inferior
c)
Caudal
d)
Transverse
4.
Compared to the heart, the skin is a _____ organ
a)
Deep
b)
Superficial
c)
Proximal
d)
Dorsal
5.
In the anatomical position, the palms are facing-
a)
forward
b)
backward
6.
The right shoulder is ______ to the sternum.
a)
medial
b)
proximal
c)
distal
d)
lateral
7.
The head is ______ to the chest.
a)
superior
b)
dorsal
c)
inferior
d)
ventral
8.
The knee is _______ to the ankle.
a)
proximal
b)
lateral
c)
distal
d)
medial
9.
Closer to midline in relation to another part
a)
Deep
b)
Distal
c)
Medial
d)
Proximal
10.
Toward the back; opposite of Anterior
a)
Superior
b)
Posterior
c)
Inferior
d)
Lateral
11.
Towards the Front. 
[The eyes are _______ to the brain].
a)
Inferior
b)
Deep
c)
Lateral
d)
Anterior
12.
Away from midline
a)
Lateral
b)
Distal
c)
Superior
d)
Transverse
13.
This body cavity is created by the bones of the skull to protect the brain.
a)
cranial
b)
spinal
c)
vertebral
14.

Armpit

a)

axillary

b)

frontal

c)

digitals

d)

cephalic

15.

Fingers

a)

axillary

b)

frontal

c)

digitals

d)

cephalic

16.

Forehead

a)

axillary

b)

frontal

c)

digitals

d)

cephalic

17.

Head

a)

axillary

b)

frontal

c)

digitals

d)

cephalic

18.

Foot

a)

pedal

b)

popliteal

c)

inguinal

d)

brachial

19.

Back of the knee

a)

pedal

b)

popliteal

c)

inguinal

d)

brachial

20.

Groin

a)

pedal

b)

popliteal

c)

inguinal

d)

brachial

21.

Arm

a)

pedal

b)

popliteal

c)

inguinal

d)

brachial

22.

The correct sequence of the levels of organization from smallest to largest is:

a)

organ, organ system, cell, molecule, organism, tissue, organelle

b)

molecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

c)

organism, organelle, organ system, tissue, organ, cell, molecule

d)

molecule, cell, tissue, organelle, organ, organ system, organismThis is a wrong answer

23.

What Tissue Type is show in this image:

a)

Nervous

b)

Muscle

c)

Connective

d)

Epithelial

24.

The tissue shown here has the ability to detect surroundings:

a)

Nervous Tissue

b)

Connective Tissue

c)

Epithelial Tissue

d)

Muscle Tissue

25.

The tissue shown is responsible for secreting substances is _______ tissue.

a)

Epithelial

b)

Muscle

c)

Connective

d)

Nervous

26.

What type of tissue type is show in the image:

a)

Epithelial

b)

Connective

c)

Muscle

d)

Nervous

27.

What type of tissue is shown in the image:

a)

Epithelial

b)

Connective

c)

Muscle

d)

Nervous

28.

Which tissue type is shown in the image:

a)

Epithelial

b)

Connective

c)

Muscle

d)

Nervous

29.

Which tissue type is shown in the image:

a)

Epithelial

b)

Connective

c)

Muscle

d)

Nervous

30.

When tissues form together to create specialized structures, what are those structures called?

a)

Molecules

b)

Organs

c)

Cells

d)

Organelles

31.

Which tissue type is shown in this image:

a)

Epithelial

b)

Connective

c)

Muscle

d)

Nervous

32.

This type of tissue binds, supports, and protects:

a)

Muscle

b)

Epithelial

c)

Connective

d)

Nervous

33.

Which tissue type is shown in this image:

a)

Epithelial

b)

Connective

c)

Muscle

d)

Nervous

34.

Which tissue type will you find connected to bone:

a)

Smooth Muscle

b)

Skeletal Muscle

c)

Cardiac Muscle

d)

None of the above

35.

Which tissue type is shown in the image:

a)

Epithelial

b)

Connective

c)

Muscle

d)

Nervous

36.

What is the function of muscle tissue:

a)

Protection

b)

Movement

c)

Sensing and reacting to stimuli

d)

Absorption

37.

Which type of tissue lines the internal surface of your stomach:

a)

Nervous

b)

Muscle

c)

Connective

d)

Epithelial

38.

What level of organization is represented here:

a)

Cell

b)

Organ

c)

Organ System

d)

Tissue

39.

What level of organization is represented by this diagram:

a)

Cell

b)

Tissue

c)

Organ

d)

Organ System

40.

What level is the simplest level of organization in humans:

a)

Organ System

b)

Cell

c)

Organ

d)

Tissue

41.

What level of organization is represented by the diagram:

a)

Cell

b)

Organ

c)

Tissue

d)

Organ System

42.
What type of epithelial tissue is this?
a)
stratified squamous epithelium
b)
smooth muscle
c)
simple columnar epithelium
d)
simple squamous epithelium
43.
What type of muscle is this?
a)
skeletal
b)
cardiac
c)
bone
d)
smooth
44.
What type of epithelial tissue is this?
a)
stratified columnar
b)
simple squamous
c)
simple cuboidal
d)
stratified cuboidal
45.
What type of epithelial tissue is this?
a)
simple cuboidal
b)
stratified columnar
c)
simple squamous
d)
stratified squamous
46.

Which of the following lists the stratum of the epidermis from deep to superficial?

a)

corneum, lucidum, granulosum, spinosum, basale

b)

basale, spinosum, granulosum,lucidum, corneum

c)

granulosum, lucidum, corneum, basale, spinosum

47.

Which of the following lists the stratum of the epidermis from deep to superficial?

a)

corneum, lucidum, granulosum, spinosum, basale

b)

basale, spinosum, granulosum,lucidum, corneum

c)

granulosum, lucidum, corneum, basale, spinosum

48.

What are the main layers of the skin from superficial to deep?

a)

epidermis, dermis, hypodermis

b)

dermis, hypodermis, epidermis

c)

dermis, epidermis, hypodermis

d)

hypodermis, dermis, epidermis

49.

What are the main layers of the skin from deep to superficial?

a)

epidermis, dermis, hypodermis

b)

dermis, hypodermis, epidermis

c)

dermis, epidermis, hypodermis

d)

hypodermis, dermis, epidermis

50.
What layer of the epidermis is 5 pointing to?
a)
Stratum Basale
b)
Stratum Spinosum
c)
Stratum Granulosum
d)
Stratum Corneum
51.

What is the function of the epidermis?

a)

Provide a protective layer

b)

Determine skin color

c)

Prevent water loss

d)

All of the above

52.
Which layer contains accessory structures such as sweat glands, sebaceous glands, and hair follicles?
a)
epidermis
b)
dermis
c)
hypodermis
d)
hyperdermis
53.
What are the three main layers of the skin?
a)
The epidermis, the dermis, and the subcutaneous
b)
The epidermis, the dermis, and the sebaceous
c)
The dermis, the sebaceous, and the sudoriferous
d)
The sudoriferous, the dermis, and the epidermis
54.
your fingernails and toenails are made of a tough substance called? 
a)
melanin
b)
vitamin
c)
keratin.
d)
flavin
55.
•Around the nail is a nonliving band of outer skin called the_____?
a)
cuticle
b)
cube
c)
edge
d)
nail
56.

The receptors in your skin that detect light touch are

a)

Meissner's corpuscles

b)

Pacinian corpuscles

c)

Krause's corpuscles

d)

Pain receptors

57.

The receptors in your skin that detect pressure are

a)

Meissner's corpuscles

b)

Pacinian corpuscles

c)

Krause's corpuscles

d)

Pain receptors

58.

The receptors in your skin that detect cold temperatures are

a)

Meissner's corpuscles

b)

Pacinian corpuscles

c)

Krause's corpuscles

d)

Pain receptors

59.

Non-contagious skin disease caused by your epidermal cells duplicating too quickly, may be hereditary, thick red area covered with white patches

a)

Calluses

b)

Skin cancer

c)
Dermatitis
d)
Psoriasis
60.
You called 911 to request emergency assistance for a victim burned in a fire. The victim tells you that he is in a lot of pain. His skin has many blisters and is severely swollen.   

What should you tell the 911 operator when he asks, "How bad are the burns?"
a)
"They are first-degree burns."
b)
"They are second-degree burns."
c)
"They are third-degree burns."
61.
Scenario: You and your friends spent a fun day at the beach but forgot your sunscreen. Later that evening you notice blisters across your friend’s back and realize he got sunburned. How bad are the burns?
a)
first-degree
b)
second-degree
c)
third-degree
62.

The type of burn caused by wind, brief exposure to steam, and light sunburn is ______________.

a)

First-degree burn

b)

Second-degree burn

c)

Third-degree burn

d)

The most severe burn

63.

Why can you often not feel third-degree burns?

a)

Because they damage the nerve ending in your skin

b)

Because they aren't very damaging

c)

Because they cause scabs to form

d)

Because they only affect the inner part of your skin

64.

Term for: fine, unpigmented hair (peach fuzz) that covers much of the bodies of children and adults - its growth is not affected by hormones.

a)

Lanugo

b)

Terminal Hair

c)

Vellus

65.
The central core of the hair is called the...?
a)
Medulla
b)
Cuticle
c)
Cortex
d)
Shaft
66.
Which gland secretes oil and causes hair to be oily?
a)
Sebaceous
b)
Adrenal
c)
Pineal
d)
Eccrine
67.

The tough clear outside layer is the

a)

cuticle

b)

cortex

c)

medulla

d)

polymer

68.

Name the outer layer of the hair

a)

Cortex

b)

Medulla

c)

Cuticle

d)

Root Sheath

69.

What glands secrete their substance in response to stress?

a)

Merocrine

b)

Apocrine

c)

Eccerine

d)

Ceruminous

70.
Goosebumps are caused by contractions of the ______ muscle
a)
Arrector pili
b)
Apocrine
c)
Eccrine
d)
Sebaceous
71.
The sweat gland that produces "stinky" sweat is the 
a)
Apocrine gland
b)
Eccrine gland
c)
Sudoriferous gland
d)
Sebaceous gland
72.
What causes acne?
a)
clogged sebaceous glands
b)
clogged apocrine glands
c)
clogged merocrine glands
d)
clogged sweat glands
73.
If the environment gets cold, we will often shiver in order to:
a)
keep body temperature the same as the external temperature
b)
decrease body temperature
c)
increase body temperature
d)
regulate blood pressure
74.
What type of feedback loop is shown?
a)
negative
b)
neutral 
c)
positive
75.
Negative Feedback Loops:
a)
amplify processes
b)
prevent small changes from getting larger
c)
are initiated during childbirth
d)
are found only in plants
76.
The two types of feedback systems that help organisms maintain homeostasis are:
a)
positive and negative 
b)
receptor and effector
c)
static and dynamic
d)
minor and major
77.
Maintaining body temperature is an example of a:
a)
negative feedback loop
b)
positive feedback loop
78.
When glucose levels in the blood rise, your brain sends a signal to your pancreas. The pancreas releases insulin, which opens channels in cell membranes to allow glucose to enter the cell, lowering blood sugar levels. 
a)
Positive Feedback Response
b)
Negative Feedback Loop 
79.

What is the point of a feedback loop?

a)

To provide the body with more energy

b)

To provide the body with more food

c)

To make sure the conditions in the body are always changing

d)

To make sure the conditions in the body remain stable

80.
When you get cut, your skin cells release hormones that signal platelets to come and stop the bleeding. Platelets then release more hormones that signal even more platelets to help stop bleeding. The hormone signals continue until the cut is closed.
a)
Positive Feedback Response
b)
Negative Feedback Loop 
81.

Which of the following occurs when your body temperature drops below 95 degrees F?

a)

Hypothermia

b)

Hyperthermia

c)

Heat stroke

d)

Fever

82.

Which of the following occurs when your body temperature drops below 95 degrees F?

a)

Hypothermia

b)

Hyperthermia

c)

Heat stroke

d)

Fever

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