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WorksheetsCrop Improvement-II rabi crops
Total questions: 130
Worksheet time: 1hrs 5mins
which is known as marconi wheat?
Triticum aestivum
Triticum durum
Triticum monococcum
Triticum tauchii
In mode of origin of wheat, AA genome come from?
Triticum aestivum
Triticum durum
Triticum monococcum
Triticum tauchii
In mode of origin of wheat DD genome come from ?
Triticum aestivum
Triticum monococcum
Triticum durum
Triticum tauchii
Which os known as einkorn wheat ?
Triticum aestivum
Triticum monoccum
Triticum durum
Triticum dioccum
Which is the first man made cereal?
Triticale
Durum wheat
Maize
Sorghum
Wheat inflorescence is known as
Lemma
Palea
Spike
Spikelet
How many stamens are there in wheat?
4
5
6
3
Which is the important biochemical parameter for baking purpose?
Gluten content
Glucocinolate content
Methionine content
Linolenic acid content
which mechanism favours self-pollination in wheat ?
Chasmogamy
Heterogamy
Cleistogamy
Geitonogamy
King of cereals is
wheat
maize
rice
Sorghum
Spike of Triticum duram is
Loose
compact
Semi compact
free
IIWBR located at
Mexico
Cuttak
Karnal
Vijapur
Dwarfing Gene of wheat is
Norin 10
Ppd 1
Dee-geo-woo-gen
Ppd 2
For bread making - type of wheat seed is prefered
Soft seed
Medium seed
Hard seed
Very hard seed
For preparation of biscuit _ type pf wheat is prefered
Soft seed
Hard seed
medium seed
very hard seed
For chapathi making _ type of wheat seed is used
Soft seed
Hard seed
medium seed
very hard seed
Which of the following wheat veriety is derivedthrough primary introduction?
Sonalika
Sonora 63
Kalyan sona
IR 8
Which of the following wheat variety is derived through mutation?
lerma rojo
Sonara 64
Pusa lerma
sharbati
The interaction of _ cytoplasm and T. aestivum nucleus resulted in complete and stable male sterility.
T.timopheevii
Triticum durum
Triticum monococcum
Triticum teauchii
Semolina is a coarse-Ground flour from endosperm of
Durum wheat
Bread wheat
Monococcum wheat
Polish wheat
-is considered as "poor man's crop.
barley
wheat
lucerne
sugarcane
which among the following crop is most suitable for growing in adverse environment ?
sugarcane
barley
tomato
mustard
which form of barley is mostly used for human consumption ?
pearl barley
rolled barley
scotch barley
quick barley
The inflorescence of barley is botanically known as
siliqua
capitulum
umbel
spike
_barley are not suitable for malting.
hulled
huskless
both husked and huskless
whole wheat
which among the following is true for two -rowed barley?
Only lateral spikelets of the day triplet is fertile
only the central spikelet of the triplet is fertile
the central spikelet of the triplet is sterile
one central and one lateral spikelets are sterile
H. vulgare is classified under
six-rowed barley
husked barley
two-rowed barley
hulled barley
which gene is responsible for the transitional mutation from two-rowed to six - rowed barley ?
vrs2
vrs1
vs2
vs1
which part of spikelet consisting the lemma and the palea in barley?
glumes
floret
bracts
anther
malt improvement is specific breeding objective of
lucerne
sunflower
potato
barley
out crossing percentge in oatsis
<1 percent
9 percent
17 percent
13 percent
Which mechanism is found for pollination in oats
Heterostyly
Male sterility
Chasmogamy
Herkogamy
The national research Station for oats is located at
Jhansi
kerala
Maharastra
Hyderabad
Which among the following cereal crop is most popular for fodder crop?
lucene
lentil
barley
Oats
For fodder quality which parameter is more preferable in oats?
High leaf : stem ratio
Low leaf : stem ratio
High stem :leaf ratio
Low stem : leaf ratio
Which cereal crop contains a globulin like protein?
Wheat
Barley
Oats
Sorghum
Cultivated oats is believed to have been derived from __
Avena sterilis
Avena fatua
Avena sterilis and Avena fauta
Avena byzantina
The inflorescence of the oat plant is a
Cymose
Raceme
Siliqua
Panicle
Chromosomes number in oat plant are
2n=4x=24
2n=2x=42
2n=6x=42
2n=8x=24
Most widely grown oat variety was developed by selection from_
Kherson
Sabzaar
HFO 114
HJ 8
Which organic acid/s is/are exudates from leaves of chickpea?
Malic and oxalic acid
Formic acid
Tartaric acid
Folic acid
How many stamens are there in chickpea?
9+1
7+3
10+0
8+2
Which mechanism favors self-pollination in chickpea?
chasmogamy
Cleistogamy
Heterogamy
Harkogamy
____ is also known as garbanzo bean.
Chickpea
Mungbean
Urdbean
pea
The outermost petals of pulse crop is called as _____
Wing
Keel
Standard
Glume
Chromosome number of chickpea is ______
2n=2x=16
2n=2x=20
2n=4x=16
2n=2x=18
A bruchid resistant line _____ was selected from a Turkish variety and introduced into India.
GJG 1
GG 5
RS 11
G 109-1
The wilt resistant variety developed through hybridization method is _____
Avrodhi
Ajay
Radhey
Surya
A marker free transgenic chickpea plants expressing _____Bt gene ,which provides resistance to pod borer infestation
Cry2Ab
Cry2AB
Cry2Aa
Cry2Ac
ICRISAT is located at
Hyderabad
Philippines
Taiwan
Kanpur
Which among the following variety is leaf less in garden pea?
Aparna
Rachana
Type 163
EC 109
The first powdery mildew resistance variety is
Type 163
Rachana
Type 10
Jyoti
Field pen contains approximately ---------- protein
18-20%
28-30%
21-25%
33-35%
Most early cultivars in garden pea produce the first flower from ----- nodes.
13-15
2-4
16-18
5-11
Inflorescence of pea is
Raceme
Cymose
Head
Umbel
Late cultivars of garden pea are usually produced ---- flower .
Double
Tripe
Double or Triple
Single
Self -pollination is a rule in field pea due to
Heterogamy
Dioecious
Cleistogamy
Chasmogamy
Chromosome number of field pea is
2n=2x=28
2n=4x=28
2n=2x=14
2n=4x=14
Starnens of field pea are arranged in --- condition
Monadelphous
Diadelphous
Polyadelphous
Triadelphous
Theflower of field pea are
Bisexual
Unisexual
Gynodioecious
Heterogamous
Which among the following have highest protein content ?
Wheat
Lentil
Barley
Linsced
Lentils contain ---as an anti-nutritional factor.
Trypsin inhibitors
Boaa
Saponins
Lathyrogens
The mechanism favours self -pollination in lentil is -----
Chasmogamy
Homogamy
Cleistogamy
Herkogamy
The macrosperma type lentil have average weight of 1000 -seed is
100g
20-22g
70-90g
25-60g
The inflorescence of lentil is
Panicle
Siliqua
Raceme
Umbel
The red lentils are
Macrosperma
Microsperma
Macrogamete
Microgamete
The word "lentil " is derivedfrorn ----- word "lens"
Latin
Greek
English
Sanskrit
Chromosome number of lentil is
2n=2x=16
2n=2x=14
2n=2x=18
2n=2x=20
Lentils are deficient in
Cystine
Methionine
Histidine
Methionine and cystine
Lentil belongs to family
Poaceae
Euphorbiaceae
Fabaceae
Asteracae
------------ is terned as"king of Nutrition "
Indian bean
French bean
Chick pea
Field pea
Which among the following species of French bean is cross pollinated?
P. acutifolius
P. hunatus
P. sativum
P. caccineus
Arkal Komal is developed through -------- method
Mutation
Introduction
Bulk
Pedigree
Pusa Parvati variety has been developed as a mutant by
HHR
IARI
IVAR
IIPR
-------- group of French bean is used for fresh, frozen and canning purposes.
Dry bean
Snap bean
Field bean
Green shell bean
Give the parents of Dharn Mustard Hybrid-1
Pusa bold xMJA-1
G M -1 x Varuna
MJA-5 x MJR-1
Pusa bold x EH-2
parents of NRCHB 506 is _______
MJA -5 xMJR-1
MJA-5xMJR-5
MJR-5xMJA-1
MJA-1xMJR-1
Givetype of fruit in Mustard .
Achene
Berry
Slliqua
Capsule
Which mechanism favours cross pollination in Brassica?
Heterogamy
Heterostyly
Self incompatibility
Male sterility
Give the scientific name of brown mustard
B. hirta
B.oleracea
B. juncea
B.nigra
Edible mustard oil used with low content of
Glucocinolate
Erucicacid
Both Glucocinolate &Erucic acid
Aspartic Acid
Mustard variety developed by somaclonal variation is
Pusa Kisan
Pusa Jai Kisan
Pusa Nav Kisan
Pusa Sada Bahar
Which among the following is not related to "000" mustard variety
Low linolenic acid
Least Erucic acid
Low Glucocinolate
High linolenic acid
Isolation distance for hybrid seed production of mustard is
2.5 km
0.5km
1.5 km
2km
Which among the following is alloploid species of mustard?
B. juncea
B. oleracea
B. nigra
B. campestris
First CMS based Indian hybrid of mustard is -----
NRCHB 101
NCHB 102
NRCHB 506
DMH 1
Male: Female planting ratio in hybrid seed production of mustard is -------
2:8
4:2
8:2
2:4
Tetradynamous condiition of anther is observed in ----------
Sunflower
Mustard
Lucerne
Potato
--------ratio of linoleic acid to linolenic acid is good for oil quality.
2:1
1:2
3:1
1:3
Which of the following hybrid is developed through transgenic technology ?
NRCHB101
DMH 11
NRCHB506
DMH 1
Sunflower is cross pollinated due to
Monocious
Diocious
Protogynous
Protoandrous
Inflorescence of sunflower is known as -----
Capitulum
Spike
Umbel
Penicle
Bird resistance is specific breeding objective of
Pigeonpea
Rice
Wheat
Sunflower
Main coordinating centre for all India coordinated research programme on sunflower is located at ---
JAU, Kinshasa, Gujarat
UAS, Bangalore Karnataka
HAU, Hussar, Haryana
PAU, Ludhiana, Punjab
Ray florets of sunflower are ------
Sterile
Fertile
Fertile and inner
Sterile and inner
Disc florets of sunflower are ------
Fertile and inner
Sterile and outer
Maroon/red colour
A and B both
Parents of BSH-1 is ---------
CMS 234 A * RHA-274
CMS 234 A * RHA-6D-1
CMS 234 A * Modern
CMS 234 A * Surya
Type of fruit in sunflower is -----------
Achene
Siliqua
Berry
Capsule
In certified hybrid seed production, isolation distance should be kept ____
400m
200m
600m
800m
______is an objectional weed found in sunflower.
Lorenthus
Syriga
Orobanche
Dodder
Male:Female planting ratio in hybrid seed production of sunflower is ______
1:3
8:2
4:2
2:4
First hybrid of sunflower was released from ___
UAS, Dharwad
DOR, Hyderabad
UAS,Banglore
JAU, Amreli
Pustovoit's method of reserves is used in
Sunflower
Seasame
Soyabean
Groundnut
The tracking of the sun in young sunflower heads is called ___
Halotropism
Heliotropism
Phototropism
Geotropism
_____species of Helianthus is cultivated for its edible underground tubers.
H. tuberous
H. petiolaris
H. agrestis
H. angustifolius
The florets of sufflower contain ___pigments.
Carthamidin and Anthocuanin
Carthamidin and Carthamin
Carthamidin
Anthocyanin and Carthamin
Which among the following crops florets are used as colorants and mordants?
Sunflower
Mustard
Safflower
Lentil
Which among the following crop is known as bastard saffron?
Safflower
Mustard
Sunflower
Rajma
Out crossing percentage of safflower is
5-40%
Less than 1%
1-3%
Less than 4%
The inflorescence of safflower is called as
Capitulum
Achene
Siliqua
Raceme
Safflower inflorescence does not contain
Style
Petals
Disc florets
Ray florets
Popular variety Brina of safflower is developed through_____method in India.
Pure line selection
Pedigree
Back cross
SSD
UC-1 variety of safflower developed for
Resistant to root rot
Spineless
High oleic acid content
Resistant to aphid
First non spiny hybrid safflower is
DSH-129
MKH-11
NARI-H-1
NARI-NH-1
PBNS 40 is variety of safflower developed by ____breeding method.
Selection
Mutation
Recurrent selection
Back cross
Which one is Chinese cane?
S. barberi
S. Sinense
S. officinarum
S. spontaneum
Tropical Noble cane is
S. barberi
S. sinense
S. officinarum
S. spontaneum
Inflorescence of sugarcane is
Spikelet
Earhead
Arrow
Spike
Which byproduct of sugarcane is used for alcohol preparation?
Molasses
Pressmud
Bagasses
Cane stalks
Breeding work in sugarcane is carried out at?
Kodinar
Coimbatore
Lucknow
Kanpur
Which byproduct of sugarcane is used for paper making?
Molasses
Pressmud
Bagasses
Cane stalks
Which chemical is used for artificial ripening of sugarcane?
Auxin
GA
cytokinin
Glyphosine
Which mechanism favours self pollination in sugarcane?
Protogynous
Monocious
Protoandrous
Diocious
Indian cane is ____
S. barberi
S. sinense
S. officinarum
S. spontaneum
For hybridization of sugarcane sulphuric acid is used in _method.
Coimbatore method
Hawaii
Marcotting
Lantern
The term lantern for hybridization is related to
Potato
Sugarcane
Tomato
Onion
Which species of sugarcane is wild type?
S. barberi
S. sinense
S. officinarum
Saccharin robustum
Hybridisation followed by clonal selection used in
Sugarcane
Tomato
Lucerne
Garlic
The ideal cane for milling having ____fibre content
Moderate
High
Low
Very high
__ is used for energy cogeneration at the mill.
Molasses
Pressmud
Bagasses
Cane stalks
