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Chemistry Final Exam

Total questions: 63

Worksheet time: 3hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Have a high m.p. (1000°C-3000°C)
a)
ionic compounds
b)
covalent compounds
2.
When dissolved in water, the solution is a good conductor of electricity.
a)
ionic compounds
b)
covalent compounds
3.
When an atom loses an electron, it becomes a:
a)
positive ion
b)
negative ion
c)
neutral ion
d)
neutral atom
4.
What is the correct formula for this molecule?
a)
NH
b)
N3H
c)
NH3
d)
NH4
5.
Ionic bonds exist between a metal with a non-metal.
a)
True
b)
False
6.
Calcium (Ca) and 2 chlorine (Cl) atoms make a covalent compound.
a)
True
b)
False
7.

A sodium ion has a charge of

a)

-1

b)

-2

c)

+1

d)

+2

8.

What is the correct molecular formula of Calcium Chloride?

a)

CaCl

b)

Ca2Cl

c)

CaCl2

d)

Ca3Cl2

9.

An example of a covalent compound is

a)

sodium floride

b)

calcium chloride

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

all of the above

10.

A compound that contains one nitrogen atom and two oxygen atoms is named

a)

oxygen nitride

b)

dioxygen nitride

c)

nitrogen dioxide

d)

nitrogen monoxide

11.

The correct name for the molecular formula CO is

a)

carbon monoxide

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

calcium oxide

d)

calcium dioxide

12.
At the end of chemical reactions, what is the total mass of the reactants compared to the total mass of the products?
a)
the product is doubled
b)
the product is half the mass of the reactants
c)
the mass is the same
d)
the mass changes depending on the reaction
13.
The red numbers in the image below represent ________
a)
subscripts
b)
coefficients
c)
I don't know, and don't want to try
d)
None of the answers are correct
14.
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the BCE (Balanced Chemical Equation)?__Al + __O2--> __Al2O3
a)
4,1 --> 2
b)
4,3 --> 4
c)
3,4 --> 1
d)
4,3 --> 2
15.
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the BCE (Balanced Chemical Equation)?__H2SO3 + __KOH--> __H2O+ __K2SO3
a)
2,1 --> 2,1
b)
1,2 --> 1,1
c)
1,2 --> 1,2
d)
1,2 --> 2,1
16.
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the BCE (Balanced Chemical Equation)?__AgNO3 + __H2S --> __Ag2S+ __HNO3
a)
2,1 --> 1,2
b)
1,2 --> 1,1
c)
1,2 --> 1,2
d)
1,2 --> 2,1
17.
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the BCE (Balanced Chemical Equation)?__CH4 + __O2 --> __CO2+ __H2O
a)
2,1 --> 2,1
b)
1,2 --> 1,1
c)
1,2 --> 1,2
d)
1,2 --> 2,1
18.

If an element is diatomic it should have a subscript of___

a)

1, always

b)

2, only when it is an element

c)

it shouldn't have a subscript, it should have a coefficent

d)

2, when bonded in a compound

19.

What is the charge of Iron in this compound. (Hint: think swap drop method):

Fe3(PO4)2

a)

3+

b)

2+

c)

1+

d)

6+

20.

Fill in the blank. (Copper has a charge of 2+)

Cu+ AgNO3 → Ag + _____

a)

Cu(NO3)2

b)

CuNO3

c)

CuAg

d)

Cu

21.

Predict the products of this synthesis reaction: H2 + Cl2 →

a)

HCl

b)

H2Cl2

c)

H2Cl

d)

HCl2

22.

What type of reaction is this?

2 C6H14 + 19 O2 → 12 CO2 + 14 H2O

a)

Single Replacement

b)

Double Replacement

c)

Combustion

d)

Decomposition

23.

Predict the products for the this Single Replacement reaction:

K + HCl →

a)

KCl + H2

b)

KHCl

c)

KH + Cl2

d)

HCl + K2

24.

Predict the products for the this Double Replacement reaction:

AgNO3 + KCl →

a)

AgCl + KNO3

b)

AgK + ClNO3

c)

KAg + NO3Cl

d)

AgCl + 3 KNO

25.

Complete the balanced equation for this Double Replacement reaction.

3 NaOH + Fe(NO3)3 →

a)

NaFe + OH(NO3)3

b)

NaNO3 + Fe(OH)3

c)

3 NaNO3 + Fe(OH)3

d)

3 NaFe + 3 (OH)NO3

26.

Predict the products for the decomposition of aluminum oxide, Al2O3 →

a)

Al + O2

b)

O + Al2

c)

Al2 + O3

d)

Al + O

27.
Which conversion factor should be used for the following question " How many molecules are there in 4.00 moles of glucose, C6H12O6? 
a)
1 mole = 78.12 g
b)
1 mole = 22.4 L 
c)
1 mol = 6.02x 1023 particles 
d)
more than one
28.
What is the molar mass of Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2)?
a)
48 g/mole
b)
34.02 g/mole
c)
36.5 g/mole
d)
35.5 g/mole
29.
How many moles are in 16.94g of water?
a)
16.94 mol H2O
b)
0.9401 mol H2O
c)
305.3 mol H2O
d)
1.063 mol H2O
30.
How many molecules are in 9.44 moles of AlCl3?
a)
5.68 molec AlCl3
b)
5.68x1024 molec AlCl3
c)
0.705 molec AlCl3
d)
1.25x1023 molec AlCl3
31.
Which of the following dimensional analysis setups will correctly convert 4.00x1023atoms of cobalt to moles of cobalt? How many moles of colbalt are there?
a)
setup B : 0.6644mol Co
b)
setup A: 2.41x1047mol Co
c)
setup A : 0.664mol Co
d)
setup B: 2.41x1047mol Co
32.

What is the mass of one mole of silver?

a)

32.06 g

b)

107.87 g

c)

14.01 g

d)

22.99 g

33.

How many molecules of water are in a 821.3 g sample?

a)

45.58 molecules

b)

8.232 x 1025 molecules

c)

8.909 x 1027 molecules

d)

2.744 x 1025 molecules

34.

What is the mass of 4.98 x 1024 atoms of Zn?

a)

541 g

b)

8.27 g

c)

.122 g

d)

4.59 x 1046 g

35.
What is the percent by mass of oxygen in MgO?
a)
20%
b)
40%
c)
50%
d)
60%
36.
What is the percent composition by mass of oxygen in the compound MgSO4 (gram formula mass = 120 g/mol)?
a)
20%
b)
27%
c)
46%
d)
53%
37.
Which pair has the same empirical formula?
a)
NaCrO4 and Na2Cr2O7
b)
C2H4O2 and C6H12O6
c)
C3H6O3 and C2H6O2
d)
CH4 and C2H6
38.
A compound consists of 72.2% magnesium(Mg) and 27.8% nitrogen(N) by mass. What is the empirical formula?
a)
Mg4N3
b)
MgN2
c)
Mg3N2 
d)
MgN
39.
You are given the following percentages: 40.05% S and 59.95% O. Find the empirical formula for these elements.
a)
SO
b)
SO2
c)
SO3
d)
SO4
40.
What is the molecular formula if the empirical formula is CH2O and the molecular molar mass is 180.18?
a)
CH2O
b)
C2H4O2
c)
C4H8O4
d)
C6H12O6
41.
What is the molecular formula for a compound with the empirical formula: K2SO4 and a molecular mass of 696g.
a)
K2SO4 
b)
K8SO16
c)
K8S4O8 
d)
K8S4O16 
42.
2 NaClO3 (s) --> 2NaCl (s) +3 O2 (g)  
12.00 moles of NaClO3 will produce how many grams of O2?
a)
256 g of O2
b)
576 g of O2
c)
288 g O2
43.
B2H6 + 3O2 -->2 HBO2 + 2 H2O
 What mass of O2 will be needed to burn 36.1 g of B2H6?
a)
13.8 g O2
b)
3.86 mol of O2
c)
124 g O2
44.
2CO  +  O2  −-> 2CO2
How many liters of carbon dioxide are produced from 10L of carbon monoxide?
a)
10
b)
20
c)
1
d)
5
45.
In a lab, a scientist calculate he should produce 12.3 grams of product in his experiment. When he is finished collecting his product it weighs 10.1 grams. What is his percent yield?
a)
82%
b)
0.82%
c)
10.1 %
d)
100%
46.
When 12 moles of O2 reacts with 1.1 mole of C10H8 what is the limiting reactant?  C10H8 + 12 O2 --> 10 CO2 + 4 H2O
a)
Oxygen
b)
C10H8
c)
Water
d)
Carbon Dioxide
47.
4 Al + 3 O2 –> 2 Al2O3  How much aluminum would be needed to completely react with 45 grams of O2?
a)
1.05 moles
b)
3.75 moles
c)
1.875 grams
d)
1.875 moles
48.
What is the percent yield of the following reaction if 145g of P2O5 reacts with 40 grams of water, but you only collected 112 grams of phosphoric acid? 3 H2O + P2O5 -> 2H3PO4
a)
80%
b)
85%
c)
77%
d)
58%
49.
2Al + 3H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
How many grams of aluminum sulfate would be formed if 250g H2SO4 completely reacted with aluminum?
a)
0.85 g
b)
290 g
c)
450 g
d)
870 g
50.
What is a limiting reactant?
a)
the reactant that determines how much product can be made
b)
the reactant that is in excess
c)
the product that you can make the most of
d)
the amount of reactants that react with each other
51.
Use the equation 2 Al + 3 Cl2 ---> 2 AlCl3.  If 2 moles of aluminum and 2 moles of chlorine are reacted, identify the limiting reactant.
a)
AlCl3
b)
Cl2
c)
Al
52.
CH4 + 2H2O --> CO2 + 4H2
What is the limiting reactant when 20g CH4 react with 15g H2O?
a)
CH4
b)
H2O
c)
CO2
d)
H2
53.
Fe + S --> FeS
If 7.62g Fe react with 8.67g S, what is the limiting reactant?
a)
Fe
b)
S
c)
FeS
d)
none 
54.
SO2 + PCl5 --> SOCl2 + POCl3
How much SOCl2 is produced when 16.2g SO2 react with 13.7g PCl5? 
a)
7.87g
b)
30.1g
c)
26.4g
d)
19.8g 
55.
When the temperature of matter increases the particles...
a)
speed up and move closer
b)
speed up and move farther apart
c)
slow down and move closer together
d)
slow down and move farther apart
56.
What type of relationship to pressure and volume have?
a)
direct
b)
inverse
c)
no relationship
d)
I don't know
57.
In order to convert to Kelvin, you add ______ to the Celsius measurement.
a)
372
b)
273
c)
237
d)
732
58.
You have a gas that has a pressure of 2 ATM and a volume of 10L.  What would be the new volume if the pressure was changed to 1 ATM?
a)
5 L
b)
20 L
c)
It would stay at 10L
d)
1 L
59.
If the temperature of a gas increase, the pressure...
a)
Decreases
b)
Increases
c)
Does not change
60.
If I have 4 moles of a gas at a pressure of 5.6 atm and a volume of 12 liters, what is the temperature?
a)
204 K
b)
200 K
c)
2046 K
d)
2000 K
61.
Consider a sample of oxygen gas at 27° C with a volume of 9.55L at a pressure if 2.97 atm.  The pressure is changed to 8.25 atm and the gas is heated to 125° C.  What’s the new volume? 
a)
4.56 L
b)
4.6 L
c)
15.9 L
d)
16 L
62.
If I have 5.6 liters of gas in a piston at a pressure of 1.5 atm and compress the gas until its volume is 4.8 L, what will the new pressure inside the piston be?
a)
1.75 atm
b)
1.8 atm
c)
1.3 atm
d)
1.29 atm
63.

A sample of gas with a volume of 30.0 mL at 25.0oC is heated to 50.0oC. What is the new volume of the gas?

a)

60.0 mL

b)

15.0 mL

c)

27.5 mL

d)

32.5 mL

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