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Banking Industry: Structure and Competition

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Automated teller machine (ATM) is an example of

a)

electronic banking

b)

e-money

c)

electronic payment

d)

none of the choices

2.

_________ is the process of transforming otherwise illiquid financial assets into marketable capital market securities

a)

Transformation

b)

Securitization

c)

Capitalization

d)

Liquidation

3.

Two sets of regulations have seriously restricted the ability of banks to make profits:

a)

Reserve requirements and restrictions on interest expense

b)

Reserve requirements and money market mutual funds

c)

money market mutual funds and sweep accounts

d)

restrictions on interest expense and sweep accounts

4.

If market interest rates rose above the maximum rates that banks paid on time deposits, depositors withdrew funds and put them into

a)

savings deposits

b)

checking accounts

c)

higher-yielding securities

d)

cash in vault

5.

In a sweep account arrangement, any balances above a certain amount in a corporation’s checking account at the end of a business day are “swept out” of the account and invested in overnight securities that do not earn interest.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

6.

Regulating agencies of banks in the Philippines

a)

Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas

b)

Philippine Deposit Insurance Corporation

c)

all of the choices

d)

only one of the choices

7.

Which of the following is not an example of electronic banking?

a)

CIMB Bank

b)

BDO Digital banking

c)

ING Philippines

d)

Gcash

8.

Banks have been merging to create larger entities or have been buying up other banks.

a)

Bank merger

b)

Bank consolidation

c)

Bank acquisition

d)

Bank combination

9.

Banks authorized to accept deposits and make credit available to farmers, businessmen and cottage industries in rural areas

a)

Rural banks

b)

Commercial banks

c)

Thrift banks

d)

Cooperative bnks

10.

Bank consolidation will eliminate small banks, referred to as _______, and that this will result in less lending to small businesses.

a)

community banks

b)

rural banks

c)

development banks

d)

none of the choices

11.

Glass-Steagall Act of 1933

a)

separated the banking and other financial services industries

b)

led to the combination of banking and other financial services industries

c)

allowed banks to engage in insurance and real estate activities.

d)

none of the choices

12.

Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 led allowed consolidation in terms not only of the number of banking institutions, but also across financial service activities.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

13.

The first phase of bank consolidation was the result of bank failures and the reduced effectiveness of branching restrictions.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

14.

They are the only depository institutions that are tax-exempt and can be chartered either by the states or by the federal government.

a)

Credit unions

b)

Mutual savings banks

c)

Savings and Loan associations

d)

Cooperatives

15.

People taking their money out of banks, with their low interest rates (both checkable and TD) and seeking out higher-yielding investments is called

a)

disintermediation

b)

asset transformation

c)

reinvestment

d)

none of the choices

16.

Primary function of ______ is to protect the small investors/depositors and to build a strong banking confidence.

a)

PDIC

b)

BSP

c)

all of the choices

d)

none of the choices

17.

Measures of bank performance include the

a)

return on assets (ROA)

b)

return on equity (ROE)

c)

net interest margin (NIM)

d)

all of the choices

18.

The success of bank ______ led institutions to come up with a new financial innovation, _______.

a)

debit cards ;

credit cards

b)

credit cards ;

debit cards

c)

debit cards ;

electronic money

d)

credit cards ;

electronic money

19.

It is a short-term debt security issued by large banks and corporations.

a)

Cash

b)

Money market instruments

c)

Commercial paper

d)

none of the choices

20.

A _______ is a corporation that owns several different companies.

a)

branching company

b)

holding company

c)

consolidating company

d)

more than 1 answer is correct