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CSEC Biology - 15 Circulatory System

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main organ of the circulatory system?

a)

small intestine

b)

bone

c)

lungs

d)

heart

2.

The job of the heart is to . . .

a)

pump blood around the body.

b)

send food to the small intestines.

c)

break down food.

d)

give energy to the body.

3.

How does the heart work?

a)

It pumps blood first to the lungs, back to the heart and then around the rest of the body.

b)

It pumps blood first to the rest of the body, back to the lungs and then to the heart.

c)

It pumps blood around the rest of the body, back to the heart and then to the lungs,

4.

The circulatory system works with the ___________ system to provide our body with oxygen.

a)

respiratory

b)

digestive

c)

muscular

d)

skeletal

5.
The circulatory system works with the __________ system to obtain energy from nutrients that we eat. 
a)
respiratory 
b)
digestive
c)
skeletal
d)
nervous
6.
Which is responsible for providing oxygen to cells?
a)
respiratory system
b)
circulatory system
c)
muscular system
d)
nervous system
7.
Which best describes the relationship between the muscular system and the circulatory system? 
a)
The circulatory system captures carbon dioxide from the air for muscle energy.
b)
The circulatory system produces red blood cells to bring oxygen to the muscles
c)
The circulatory system provides a framework for muscle movement
d)
The circulatory system delivers oxygen for muscle energy
8.

Deoxygenated blood means that the blood is low in...

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon Dioxide

9.

About how big is the human heart?

a)

the size of your nose

b)

the size of your foot

c)

the size of your fist

d)

the size of your ear

10.

Which of the following is not part of the circulatory system?

a)

veins

b)

heart

c)

stomach

d)

arteries

11.

As the blood reaches the lungs, what is removed from the blood?

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

red blood cells

d)

white blood cells

12.

The part of the blood that carries oxygen is called ___________. (Remember we can't live without our blood-line)

a)

red blood cells

b)

white blood cells

13.

What do we call the movement of blood through the heart and around the body?

a)

circulation

b)

digestion

14.
The main function of the circulatory system is 
a)
To give the body structure and support
b)
Excrete waste
c)
transport blood, nutrients, and gases throughout the body
d)
to transport messages from the body to the brain
15.
Which best describes the relationship between the muscular system and the circulatory system? 
a)
The circulatory system captures carbon dioxide from the air for muscle energy.
b)
The circulatory system produces red blood cells to bring oxygen to the muscles
c)
The circulatory system provides a framework for muscle movement
d)
The circulatory system delivers oxygen for muscle energy
16.
Your heart is an example of which type of muscle?
a)
a big one
b)
voluntary
c)
involuntary
d)
bicep
17.

Type of circulation that refers to blood flow from the heart to the lungs and back to the heart again?

a)

Systemic circulation

b)

Renal circulation

c)

Portal circulation

d)

Pulmonary circulation

18.

Type of circulation that refers to the blood flowing through the entire body?

a)

Systemic circulation

b)

Renal circulation

c)

Portal circulation

d)

Pulmonary circulation

19.

The contraction/emptying phase of the cardiac cycle?

a)

Systole

b)

Diastole

20.

The relaxing/filling stage of the cardiac cycle?

a)

Systole

b)

Diastole

21.

Coronary arteries...

a)

supply the heart muscle cells with a supply of blood.

b)

supply the brain cells with a supply of blood.

c)

contain deoxygenated blood.

d)

when clogged, cause a stroke.

22.

The type of blood vessel that normally carries de-oxygenated blood back to the heart from body cells?

a)

arteries

b)

capillaries

c)

veins

23.

The type of blood vessel that normally carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the body cells?

a)

arteries

b)

capillaries

c)

veins

24.

The type of blood vessel where exchange of gases, nutrients, and wastes occurs?

a)

arteries

b)

capillaries

c)

veins

25.

An abnormal widening/ballooning of a portion of an artery.

a)

aneurysm

b)

embolism

c)

thrombosis

d)

atherosclerosis

26.

A blood clot that travels through the circulatory system and eventually becomes lodged within a blood vessel?

a)

aneurysm

b)

embolism

c)

thrombosis

d)

atherosclerosis

27.

Type of device that measures the electrical currents created by the SA and AV nodes?

a)

AED

b)

MRI

c)

ECG

d)

CAT Scan

28.

The main vein(s) that brings blood to the right atrium?

a)

Aorta

b)

Pulmonary veins

c)

Superior and Inferior vena cava

d)

Jugular vein

29.

Which choice below correctly identifies the layers of the heart from the most outer layer to the most inner layer?

a)

epicardium, myocardium, endocardium

b)

endocardium, myocardium, epicardium

c)

myocardium, endocardium, epicardium

d)

myocardium, epicardium, endocardium

30.

The sac that surrounds and protects the heart?

a)

endocardium

b)

epicardium

c)

myocardium

d)

pericardium

31.

Instrument used to measure blood pressure?

a)

AED

b)

ECG

c)

Sphygmomanometer

d)

ultrasound

32.

Name part N.

a)

Right atrium

b)

left atrium

c)

right ventricle

d)

left ventricle

33.

Name part I.

a)

pericardium

b)

mediastinum

c)

septum

d)

unknownum

34.

Name part A.

a)

Pulmonary artery

b)

Pulmonary vein

c)

Superior vena cava

d)

Aorta

35.

Name part B.

a)

Pulmonary arteries

b)

Pulmonary veins

c)

Superior Vena cava

d)

Aorta

36.

Name part M.

a)

Tricuspid valve

b)

Semilunar valve

c)

Bicuspid valve

d)

Mitral valve

37.

Q. 

Select the type of cells, present in blood, whose main function is to fight against diseases by destroying harmful bacteria and other foreign material.

a)

RBCs

b)

WBCs

c)

Platelets

d)

All of these

38.

Haemolymph is the circulating fluid in which organisms?

a)

Earthworm

b)

Amoeba

c)

Frog

d)

Ant

39.

Which substances are dissolved in human blood plasma?

a)

carbon dioxide, haemoglobin and glucose

b)

carbon dioxide, oxygen and haemoglobin

c)

glucose, hormones and urea

d)

oxygen, urea and starch

40.

Which chamber of the heart has the thickest muscle wall?

a)

left atrium

b)

left ventricle

c)

right atrium

d)

right ventricle

41.

The diagram shows the human heart and some of the blood vessels connected to it. Before blood in W reaches Z it must

a)

gain glucose.

b)

give up heat to the skin.

c)

pass through capillaries.

d)

travel to the head

42.

Which blood vessel has a high carbon dioxide concentration, a low oxygen concentration and a high blood pressure?

a)

aorta

b)

pulmonary artery

c)

pulmonary vein

d)

vena cava

43.

The diagram shows a section through the heart. Which part pumps blood to the aorta?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

44.

Which statement is correct for most veins in the human body?

a)

They carry blood at high pressure.

b)

They have a pulse.

c)

They have valves.

d)

They take blood away from the heart.

45.

The diagrams show some components of the blood of a mammal. Which component causes the blood to start clotting?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

46.

The diagrams show four different stages in one heart beat. What is the correct order for the stages after stage P?

a)

Q → R → S

b)

R → Q → S

c)

R → S → Q

d)

S → R → Q

47.

What is the correct sequence for blood being pumped from the heart to the lungs?

a)

left atrium → left ventricle → pulmonary artery

b)

left atrium → left ventricle → pulmonary vein

c)

right atrium → right ventricle → pulmonary artery

d)

right atrium → right ventricle → pulmonary vein

48.

Why is the circulatory system of mammals described as a double circulation?

a)

Blood flows firstly through arteries and then through veins.

b)

Blood flows through the heart twice on one complete circuit of the body.

c)

In the heart, blood flows firstly through atria and then through ventricles.

d)

The atria and the ventricles contract alternately.