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Physics and Chemistry - 3 ESO

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 53mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The number written in front of atoms, ions and molecules in a chemical equation to balance the number of chemical elements in both sides.

a)

digits

b)

numbers

c)

stoichiometric coefficients

d)

chemical coefficients

2.

A reaction that releases energy

a)

Endothermic

b)

Exothermic

c)

Volatile

d)

Crazy

3.

Identify the following process: We light a matchstick.

a)

Physical change

b)

Chemical change

4.

Identify the following process: The food and the air react.

a)

Physical change

b)

Chemical change

5.

The initial substances before occurring the chemical reaction are called...

a)

Reactants

b)

Products

6.

The new substances after occurring the chemical reaction are called...

a)

Reactants

b)

Products

7.

What is the speed of this chemical reaction (rusting)

a)

SLOW

b)

FAST

8.
What is the speed of this chemical reaction
a)
SLOW
b)
FAST
9.
Identify the following environmental pollution
a)
extraction of raw material through mining
b)
agricultural activities using fertilisers and pesticides
c)
use of plastics for dometic and industrial purposes
d)
disposal of industrial chemical residues
10.
Identify the following environmental pollution
a)
extraction of raw material through mining
b)
agricultural activities using fertilisers and pesticides
c)
use of plastics for dometic and industrial purposes
d)
disposal of industrial chemical residues
11.

The mass conservation law says

a)

During a chemical reaction, atoms are destroyed. The number of atoms don't remains constant throughout the reaction.

b)

During a chemical reaction, atoms are created. The number of atoms remains constant throughout the reaction.

c)

During a chemical reaction, atoms are neither created nor destroyed. The number of atoms remains constant throughout the reaction.

12.

Which of these changes are chemical changes?

a)

Cutting a paper.

b)

Boiling water.

c)

The oxidation of an appel.

d)

Respiration.

13.

The main difference between a physical and a chemical change is that...

a)

in a chemical change the color changes but in a physical change the color never changes.

b)

new substances are produced in a physical change but not in a chemical change.

c)

in a chemical change gases are emitted.

d)

new substances are produced in a chemical change but not in a physical change.

14.

What changes can you appreciate in this chemical change:

a)

Change in color.

b)

Change in odor.

c)

Change in temperature.

d)

Production of light.

e)

Formation of a solid.

15.

A chemical change is the same than a chemical reaction.

a)

True.

b)

False.

16.

Which are the reactants in the following chemical reaction:

Methane reacts with oxygen to produce water and carbon dioxide.

a)

Methane.

b)

Water.

c)

Oxygen.

d)

Carbon dioxide.

17.

Which are the products in the following chemical reaction: Sodium reacts with hydrogen chloride to produce sodium chloride and hydrogen.

a)

Sodium chloride.

b)

Hydrogen chloride.

c)

Hydrogen.

d)

Sodium.

18.

New substances are produced in a chemical reaction because...

a)

new atoms are created.

b)

the atoms wich form the reactants reorder and join in a different way.

c)

the atoms wich form the reactants disappear.

19.

A chemical equation is...

a)

the same than a chemical reaction.

b)

a representation of a chemical reaction.

c)

the same than a chemical change.

20.

The law of conservation of mass was proposed by...

a)

Mendeleiev.

b)

Newton.

c)

Lavoisier.

d)

Einstein.

21.

What is the value of X?

a)

88 g

b)

60 g.

c)

44 g.

d)

22 g.

22.

The reaction rate is...

a)

the concentration of the reactants.

b)

the temperatura at which a chemical reaction takes place.

c)

the mass of the reactants.

d)

the speed of a chemical reaction.

23.

To increase the speed of a reaction we can...

a)

decrease the temperature.

b)

increase the temperature.

c)

decrease the concentration of the reactants.

d)

increase the concentration of the reactants.

24.

Force is ....

a)

a pull that acts in an object

b)

a push that acts in an object

c)

a pull or a push that acts in an object

d)

a pull or a puf that acts in an object

25.

Choose the NON-CONTACT FORCES

a)

Gravity

b)

Buoyancy

c)

Friction

d)

Magnetism

26.

Gravity...

a)

is a force that pulls all objects towards their center

b)

is a force that controls your body

c)

is a force that repels objects

27.

Magnetism can...

a)

only attracts objects

b)

only repels objects

c)

attracts or repel objects

28.

What is going to happen?

a)

They will repel

b)

They will attract

c)

NOTHING

29.

When an object or a person moves another by touching it, it´s a...

a)

Contact force

b)

Non-contact force

30.

Which is the unbalanced force?

a)
b)
c)
31.

Magnetism can...

a)

only attracts objects

b)

only repels objects

c)

attracts or repel objects

32.

Which method is usually NOT used to collect data in the laboratory?

a)

looking for a color change

b)

feeling for the production of heat

c)

listening for the escaping of gases

d)

testing by taste

33.

Which metric prefixes means 0.01?

a)

milli-

b)

hecto-

c)

deci-

d)

centi-

34.

Which piece of laboratory equipment should be used to correctly measure the volume of a liquid?

a)

a test tube

b)

a graduated cylinder

c)

an unmarked erlenmeyer flask

d)

a triple beam balance

35.

Which of the following is used to measure the mass of an object?

a)

barometer

b)

metric ruler

c)

graduated cylinder

d)

balance

36.

The metric abbreviation for millimeter is...

a)

mm

b)

cm

c)

milli-

d)

m

37.

Where should the student position himself to read the graduated cylinder properly?

a)

A.

b)

B.

c)

C.

d)

D.

38.

What is referred to as a measure of the force of gravity acting on an object?

a)

density

b)

mass

c)

weight

d)

volume

39.

This experiment was set up to test the hypothesis that plants grow faster in green light. The same amount of water and fertilizer were added to each pot. Which of these would improve the experiment?

a)

use the same kind of plant in all trials

b)

add more types of plants

c)

use green lights for all three plants

d)

use different pots for each plant

40.
Name the equipment
a)
graduated cylinder
b)
test tube
c)
thermometer
d)
beaker
41.
Name the equipment
a)
beaker
b)
long tube
c)
graduated cylinder
d)
thermometer
42.
Name the equipment
a)
thermometer
b)
test tube rack
c)
beaker
d)
dropper pipette 
43.
Name the equipment 
a)
thermometer
b)
dropper pipette 
c)
burette
d)
stirring rod 
44.
Name the equipment 
a)
burette 
b)
dropper pipette
c)
stirring rod 
d)
iron stand
45.
Name the equipment 
a)
iron tower
b)
iron ring 
c)
iron stand 
d)
iron base
46.
Name the equipment 
a)
iron ring 
b)
iron stand 
c)
iron base
d)
iron tower
47.
Name the equipment
a)
test tube 
b)
test tube container 
c)
test tube stand 
d)
test tube rack
48.
Name the equipment
a)
test tube pin
b)
test tube metal
c)
test tube coil
d)
test tube clamp
49.
Name the equipment 
a)
lamp
b)
lamp receptacle
c)
clip
d)
alligator clip
50.
Name the equipment
a)
goggles 
b)
googles 
c)
safety googles
d)
safety goggles
51.
Name the equipment
a)
thermometer
b)
spring scale
c)
scale
d)
hook scale
52.

Which laboratory apparatus would you use to measure 75ml of water accurately?

a)
b)
c)
d)
53.

Which laboratory apparatus is a measuring cylinder?

a)
b)
c)
d)
54.

Which laboratory apparatus is a beaker?

a)
b)
c)
d)
55.

Which laboratory apparatus is a syringe?

a)
b)
c)
d)
56.

The laboratory apparatus above are used to measure _____________ .

a)

mass

b)

length

c)

volume

d)

temperature

57.

The laboratory apparatus above is used to measure ______________ .

a)

mass

b)

length

c)

volume

d)

temperature

58.

The laboratory apparatus above is used to measure __________ .

a)

mass

b)

length

c)

volume

d)

temperature

59.

The apparatus above are used to measure _________ .

a)

mass

b)

length

c)

volume

d)

temperature

60.

Which apparatus is a laboratory thermometer?

a)
b)
c)
61.

Safety goggles should be worn during the laboratory experiments to…

a)

improve vision

b)

protect your face

c)

protect contact lenses

d)

protect eyes

e)

all of the above

62.

When performing a laboratory assignment…

a)

read procedure beforehand to understand what to do

b)

follow the teacher’s instructions

c)

look out not only for your safety but also that of partners

d)

none of the first three answers

e)

all of the first three answers

63.

If a chemical gets in your eyes…

a)

immediately wipe the chemical off your eyes

b)

immediately use the eyewash station

c)

place eye drops from the instructor in your eyes

d)

inform the instructor before taking other action

e)

all of these are appropriate

64.

While working in the lab, a chemical spills on your hand. The first thing you should do is…

a)

wipe the chemical off with a paper towel

b)

immediately dip you hands in water

c)

clean up your mess before taking other action

d)

clean up as the teacher said

e)

have your friend tell the teacher

65.

If you injure yourself by accidentally cutting or piercing your skin…

a)

begin administering first aid

b)

scream like a baby to warn others

c)

stay where you are and

have your partner notify the instructor

d)

notify the instructor yourself

e)

check for any updates to your safety rules

66.

If you have a spill (but not on yourself) that involves broken glass…

a)

begin cleaning up the spill as instructed

b)

scream like a baby to warn others

c)

stand over spill, partner notifies instructor

d)

notify the instructor yourself

e)

check for any updates to your safety rules

67.

In the event of Eye Safety, people with glasses must still use goggles.

a)

True

b)

False

68.

Students may wear open-toed shoes, but only if they also wear pants.

a)

True

b)

False

69.

Apparatus used for heating small quantity of chemicals

a)

Beaker

b)

Flask

c)

Test tube

d)

Gas jar

70.

Name this apparatus

a)

Spirit lamp

b)

Burner

c)

Bunsen burner

d)

Automatic flame

71.

Mention the use of this apparatus

a)

For keeping the test tube

b)

For supporting the apparatus during heating

c)

For drying other apparatus

d)

Used as a shelf

72.

Mortar and pestle is used for ________

a)

Mixing chemicals

b)

Grinding and crushing solid substances

c)

Both

73.

Which of the following is the correct laboratory rule?

a)

Eating in the laboratory while doing practical during lunch time

b)

Running in the laboratory when he is in a hurry

c)

Poking the electrical power points with sharp objects

d)

Using the apparatus in the laboratory only when told to do the science teacher

74.

The following are some safety rules in a laboratory. Which one is not correct?

a)

Do not eat or drink in the laboratory

b)

Do not report any injury, however small, to the teacher

c)

Do not taste chemicals in the laboratory

d)

Do not run in the laboratory

75.
What is the name of this piece of science equipment?
a)
Plastic spout
b)
Funnel
c)
Y-Spout
d)
Water spout
76.

Identify this laboratory tool.

a)

petri dish

b)

evaporating dish

c)

funnel

d)

mortar and pestle

77.

Identify this laboratory tool.

a)

beaker

b)

graduated cylinder

c)

Erlenmeyer flask

d)

test tube

78.

Which of the following laboratory tools is used to measure the mass of an object?

a)
b)
c)
d)
79.

Which laboratory tool should NOT be used in measuring the volume of liquids?

a)
b)
c)
d)
80.

Which laboratory tool is used to measure the weight of an object?

a)
b)
c)
d)
81.

What is the function of this funnel?

a)

to mix liquid or solutions

b)

to transfer liquid into a container with a small opening

c)

to make tiny objects appear bigger

d)

to support another apparatus during heating set-up

82.

Why is a graduated cylinder more accurate than a beaker in measuring the volume of a liquid?

a)

Graduated cylinder is longer than a beaker.

b)

Graduated cylinder has more calibrations than a beaker.

c)

Graduated cylinder has a better shape than a beaker.

d)

Graduated cylinder has a colorful liquid than the liquid in the beaker.

83.

What is always used with a filter funnel?

a)

A filter paper

b)

A test tube

c)

A beaker

d)

A conical flask

84.
A person would weigh more on Jupiter than on the Earth because . . .
a)
Jupiter has more mass, and therefore more gravity
b)
Jupiter has less mass, and therefore more gravity
c)
Jupiter has more mass, and therefore less gravity
d)
Jupiter has less mass and therefore less gravity
85.

What two things determine the gravity of an object?

a)

mass & weight

b)

mass & distance

c)

density & mass

d)

volume & distance