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Worksheets

Biology FLP-1 Test

Total questions: 68

Worksheet time: 2hrs 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Cell is the:

a)

Unit of life

b)

Structural and functional unit of living things

c)

Basic of life

d)

All of these

2.

Who suggested that plant cell is different from animal cell in having cell wall?

a)

Schleiden

b)

Schwann

c)

Hooke

d)

Robertson

3.

Orange-yellow colors of flowers and fruits are due to

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Leucoplasts

c)

Aleuroplast

d)

Chromoplasts

4.

Ribosome is mainly formed of

a)

Enzyme

b)

DNA

c)

RNA

d)

None of these

5.

Major function of contractile vacuole is

a)

Excretion

b)

Storage

c)

Osmoregulation

d)

Circulation

6.

The cells which help in removing the damaged cells in multicellular organisms are

a)

Phagocytes

b)

Pinocytes

c)

Glyoxysome

d)

Liposomes

7.

Which one of the following is a positively charged protein?

a)

Albumin

b)

Globulin

c)

Histone

d)

Flavoprotein

8.

An enzyme acts by:

a)

Increasing the energy of activation

b)

Lowering the energy of activation

c)

Increasing the affinity of the substrate

d)

Decreasing the affinity of the substrate

9.

A unit composed of sugar and nitrogen base linked by glycosidic bond is

a)

Purine

b)

Glycoside

c)

Nucleoside

d)

Nucleotide

10.

The beta-pleated sheets of fibrous proteins consist of closely packed polypeptide chains. These chains in turn, consist of ________ bonds in addition to it:

a)

Hydrogen and Ionic

b)

Hydrogen and Covalent

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Covalent and Ionic

11.

Glucose-1-phosphate glucose-6-phosphate

a)

a: transferase

b)

a: isomerase

c)

a: ligase

d)

a: transferase

12.

A DNA template was found to contain 29% of adenine bases. The percent of G + C in this template will be

a)

58

b)

42

c)

71

d)

29

13.

Starch, glycogen and cellulose are the three carbohydrate compounds. The property that these all share is:

a)

All are polysaccharides with α1,4\alpha-1,4  linkage of monomer

b)

All are branched polysaccharides

c)

All are polysaccharides of glucose

d)

All are plant originated

14.

Which of the following produces the most ATP per gram?

a)

Fats

b)

Glucose

c)

Nucleic acid

d)

Proteins

15.

At what temperature would you expect the enzyme sample to have the most activity?

a)

37° C

b)

32° C

c)

28° C

d)

21° C

16.

Interferons are:

a)

Anti-bacterial proteins

b)

Anti-cancer proteins

c)

Anti-viral proteins

d)

Anti-fungal proteins

17.

In which pair of diseases, both are caused by viruses:

a)

Measles and rabies

b)

Syphilis and AIDS

c)

Tetanus and Typhoid

d)

Whooping cough and sleeping sickness

18.

Influenza virus has_________ in its genome:

a)

DNA

b)

RNA

c)

Both DNA and RNA

d)

Only protiens no nucleic aicds

19.

Protein cover of viruses is called:

a)

Plasmalemma

b)

Virion

c)

Capsid

d)

Virioid

20.

Retroviruses are implicated as a cause of cancer in man, because they:

a)

Carry genes for reverse transcriptase

b)

Carry single standard DNA in their genomes

c)

May carry cellular metabolism

d)

May carry viral homeostasis

21.

Outer limiting layer of Mycoplasma is formed of:

a)

Slime

b)

Mucilage

c)

Cell wall

d)

Cell membrane

22.

Rod shaped bacteria are called:

a)

Coccus

b)

Bacillus

c)

Spirillum

d)

Actinomycetes

23.

Cell wall of bacteria/cyanobacteria possesses:

a)

Chitin

b)

Cellulose

c)

Neuropeptide

d)

Peptidoglycan

24.

Pili are employed by bacteria for:

a)

Locomotion

b)

Sexual contact

c)

Asexual reproduction

d)

Location of prey

25.

The main difference in Gram (+) ve and Gram (–) ve bacteria resides in their:

a)

Cell wall

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Flagella

26.

The canal system is characteristic feature of:

a)

Sponges

b)

Helminthes

c)

Echinoderms

d)

Coelenterates

27.

Reptiles share which of the following characters with birds and mammals?

a)

Amnion

b)

Nipple

c)

Diaphragm

d)

Homeothermy

28.

Portuguese man of war is a common name for:

a)

A sponge

b)

A solitary cnidarian

c)

A soldier of Portuguese war

d)

A polymorphic colonial cnidarian

29.

Which of the following pair is correct?

a)

Protozoa-Hydra

b)

Arthropoda-Earthworm

c)

Mollusca-Octopus

d)

Annelida–Liver fluke

30.

Euplectella is also known as:

a)

Venus flower basket

b)

Erect tubules

c)

Liver fluke

d)

Chordate

31.

Hemoglobin is having max. affinity for:

a)

NH3

b)

CO2

c)

O2

d)

CO

32.

Vocal cords are situated at:

a)

Bronchial tube

b)

Glottis

c)

Larynx

d)

Lungs

33.

Anabolism is

a)

Endergonic process

b)

Bidirectional process

c)

Exergonic process

d)

Destructive process

34.

Hamburger's phenomenon is also called as

a)

Sodium shift

b)

Hydrogen shift

c)

Chloride shift

d)

Bicarbonate shift

35.

Erythrocytes give energy by

a)

Oxidation of food

b)

EMP pathway

c)

Kreb’s cycle

d)

All of these

36.

Major protein of connective tissue is:

a)

Myosin

b)

Melanin

c)

Collagen

d)

Keratin

37.

Which of the following proteins is found in the thick filaments of skeletal muscle?

a)

Myosin

b)

Actin

c)

Tropomyosin

d)

Troponin

38.

Which of the following is not striated muscle?

a)

Biceps

b)

Cardiac

c)

Triceps

d)

Oblique muscle

39.

Which is required for neurotransmitter release at synapse?

a)

Mg

b)

Ca

c)

Na and K

d)

Mg and Na

40.

Ball and socket joint is present between?

a)

Atlas and axis

b)

Cervical vertebrate

c)

Knee joint

d)

Shoulder joint

41.

ATPase enzyme needed for muscle contraction is located in:

a)

Troponin

b)

Myosin

c)

Actin

d)

Actinin

42.

Which of the following statements is correct for node of Ranvier of nerve?

a)

Neurilemma is discontinuous

b)

Myelin sheath is discontinuous

c)

Both neurilemma and myelin sheath are discontinuous

d)

Covered by myelin sheath

43.

A bipolar neuron has:

a)

2 axons and 1 dendrite

b)

2 dendrites and 1 axon

c)

2 axons and 2 dendrites

d)

1 dendrite and 1 axon

44.

The hormone secretin is produced in

a)

Pancreas and influences conversion of glycogen into glucose

b)

Small intestine and stimulates pancreas

c)

Adrenal glands and accelerates heart beat

d)

Testes and produces male secondary sexual characters

45.

The endocrine gland nearest the lung is:

a)

Pituitary

b)

Pineal

c)

Thymus

d)

Adrenal

46.

Blood clotting is prevented by the presence of

a)

Vitamin K

b)

Calcium ions

c)

Heparin

d)

Thrombin

47.

Spleen is _________ in adult:

a)

Haemopoietic

b)

Lymphoid

c)

Reproductive

d)

Celluloid

48.

Lymph vessels are united to form

a)

Lymph heart

b)

Cisterna chyli

c)

Thoracic duct

d)

Jugular vein

49.

Succus entericus is the name given to

a)

Appendix

b)

Swelling in the gut

c)

Intestinal juice

d)

Junction between ileum and large intestine

50.

Zymogen cells of gastric glands secrete:

a)

Trypsin

b)

Pepsin

c)

Chymotrypsin

d)

Pepsinogen

51.

Which of the following are absorbed in the alimentary canal as such?

a)

Proteins

b)

Fat soluble vitamins

c)

Polysaccharides

d)

Albumen of egg

52.

Which one of the following vitamins can be synthesized by bacteria inside the gut?

a)

K

b)

A

c)

D

d)

C

53.

Head of sperm is covered by modified lysosome known as:

a)

Acrosome

b)

Centrosome

c)

Microsome

d)

Manchette

54.

The hormone which is responsible for the ovulation and the development of corpus luteum is:

a)

Follicle stimulating hormone

b)

Luteinizing hormone

c)

Luteotropic hormone

d)

Interstitial cell stimulating hormone

55.

Even a single recessive allele on X chromosome in male can be expressed because:

a)

All genes on X chromosome can be expressed

b)

Y chromosome has dominant allele for that trait

c)

X chromosome alleles are dominant over Y chromosome

d)

Y chromosome does not have counter part of allele of X chromosome

56.

All of the followings can be a cause of rickets except:

a)

Gene mutation

b)

Lower calcium in diet

c)

Lack of vitamin D

d)

X linked recessive allele

57.

Which of the following is a physical relation between genes?

a)

Dominance

b)

Epistasis

c)

Gene linkage

d)

Pleiotropy

58.

Sickle cell anemia is an example of:

a)

Chromosomal aberration

b)

Point mutation

c)

Non-disjunction

d)

Non-heredity disorder

59.

Genes present on both X and Y chromosomes are known as:

a)

X-linked

b)

Y-linked

c)

Sex linked

d)

Pseudoautosomal

60.

Theory of modern synthesis is the result of reconciliation of Darwin’s theory with:

a)

Lamarck’s work

b)

Cuvier’s work

c)

Lyell’s work

d)

Mendel’s work

61.

An important turning point for evolutionary theory was birth of:

a)

Cell biology

b)

Modern genetics

c)

Population ecology

d)

Population genetics

62.

Which of the following is true about alleles?

a)

They occupy different loci on same chromosome

b)

They occupy same loci on different homologue

c)

They occupy different loci on same homologue

d)

They occupy same loci on respective homologue

63.

The diagram shows a molecule:

Which substance might include this molecule?

a)

Cellulose

b)

Cholesterol

c)

Glycerol

d)

Insulin

64.

Insulin is a protein containing 51 amino acids. These include 17 of the 20 different amino acids commonly occurring in proteins.

What is the minimum number of different kinds of tRNA molecules involved in the synthesis of insulin?

a)

3

b)

17

c)

20

d)

51

65.

Membrane-bound organelles are absent in:

a)

Saccharomyces  

b)

Streptococcus

c)

Chlamydomonas

d)

Plasmodium

66.

Consider a protein that is synthesized on the rough endoplasmic reticulum, which of the following locations is not a possible final destination for this protein?

a)

Cytoplasm  

b)

Extracellular space

c)

Endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Golgi apparatus

67.

Which one of the following structures between two adjacent plant cells is an effective transport pathway?

a)

Plasmodesmata

b)

Plastoquinone

c)

Endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Plasmalemma

68.

Which of the following’s coelomate have radial symmetry during life cycle?

a)

Nematodes

b)

Coelenterates

c)

Annelids

d)

Echinodermata