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WorksheetsUnit One Review #1
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 45mins
An organized set of procedures used by scientists in gathering information and solving problems is called _________?
Data
Scientific Method
Variables
Conclusions
A testable prediction is called a(n)
Conclusion
Research
Hypothesis
Question
The variable you change to see how it will affect the dependent variable is called the ____________ variable.
Independent
Dependent
Controlled
When a conclusion is formed in an investigation it is based on ______.
a guess
a control
the data
the variables
What is the first step a scientist takes to solve a problem?
Draw Conclusions
Make a model
Identify the problem
Take measurements
An organized procedure for testing a hypothesis is called a(n) _______.
experiment
control
constant
variable
How many times should you test during an experiment to ensure validity?
One
Two
Three
Can there be more than one independent variable?
Yes
No
Kyle noticed ants coming towards his sandwich at a picnic. He wondered what ants enjoy eating. He decided to test this using honey, grape jelly and ketchup. He set the substances outside and watched for 1 hour noting how many ants visited each food. The location of the food is the.......
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
Controlled Variable
Kyle noticed ants coming towards his sandwich at a picnic. He wondered what ants enjoy eating. He decided to test this using honey, grape jelly and ketchup. He set the substances outside and watched for 1 hour noting how many ants visited each food. What is the independent variable?
Type of Food
Amount of Food
Number of Ants
Amber noticed lots of bugs, especially moths, hanging around her outside porch light. She wondered if she changed the color of the the light if less bugs would visit her porch at night. She used three different colors (Red, Yellow, and Blue) and put the light in for one hour each. She counted the moths that visited each color bulb over each hour. The color of the light bulb is _______.
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
Controlled Variable
Amber noticed lots of bugs, especially moths, hanging around her outside porch light. She wondered if she changed the color of the the light if less bugs would visit her porch at night. She used three different colors (Red, Yellow, and Blue) and put the light in for one hour each. She counted the moths that visited each color bulb over each hour. The length of time is a _______.
independent
Variable
Dependent
Variable
Controlled Variable
Amber noticed lots of bugs, especially moths, hanging around her outside porch light. She wondered if she changed the color of the the light if less bugs would visit her porch at night. She used three different colors (Red, Yellow, and Blue) and put the light in for one hour each. She counted the moths that visited each color bulb over each hour. What is the dependent variable?
The type of light bulb
The number of moths
The color of the light bulb
Doug wondered which ball (Golf, Tennis, or Baseball) would roll further off a ramp on hardwood flooring be used a small 1 ft ramp and rolled each ball off the ramp and measured the distance it rolled off the ramp. He repeated this 3 times and the found the average distance for each ball. One controlled variable is ____?
Distance the balls rolled
Type of ball
Height of ramp
Doug wondered which ball (Golf, Tennis, or Baseball) would roll further off a ramp on hardwood flooring be used a small 1 ft ramp and rolled each ball off the ramp and measured the distance it rolled off the ramp. He repeated this 3 times and the found the average distance for each ball. The ball type is the _______?
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
Controlled Variable
What element is essential to the function to all living things?
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Carbon
Lithium
List the name of the structure that the green box is pointing to.
Electrons
Protons
Neutrons
Valance Shell
What structure is the blue box pointing to?
Electrons
Protons
Neutrons
Nucleus
What is the structure that the yellow box is pointing to?
Electrons
Protons
Neutrons
Valance Shell
What structure is the red box pointing to?
Electrons
Protons
Neutrons
Nucleus
What question is the purple structure pointing to?
Electrons
Protons
Neutrons
Nucleus
What subatomic particle has no charge?
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Neutrons and Protons
What is equal to the atomic number
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Neutrons and Protons
Isotopes of an element have different #'s of these?
Electrons
Protons
Neutrons
Neutrons and Protons
What subatomic particle is negatively charged?
Electrons
Protons
Neutrons
Neutrons and Protons
Smallest subatomic particle
Electrons
Protons
Neutrons
Neutrons and Protons
Which subatomic particle compose electricity?
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Neutrons and Protons
Which subatomic particle is positively charged?
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Neutrons and Protons
What is equal to the mass number?
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Neutrons and Protons
Arranged in energy levels
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Neutrons and Protons
Carbon 12 vs Carbon 14
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Neutrons and Protons
Found inside of the nucleus
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Neutrons and Protons
In a neutral atom, the number of _____ equals the number of protons
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Neutrons and Protons
Atoms become charged ions when they gain or lose _____.
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Neutrons and Protons
These never change in an element
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Neutrons and Protons
What bond forms molecules?
Covalent Bonds
Ionic Bonds
Metallic Bond
Metal + Nonmetal make what type of bond
Covalent Bond
Ionic Bond
Metallic Bond
Is this bond....
A
B
C
Electrons are shared between atoms
A
B
C
Strongest type of chemical bond
A
B
C
What type of bond is pictured?
A
B
C
Charged ions form during this type of bonding
A
B
C
Electrons are gained or lost by atoms in this type of bonding
A
B
C
Water molecules are formed from what type of bond?
A
B
C
What type of bond is salt?
A
B
C
Which would indicate a base?
Solution with pH of 3.3
Solution with pH of 7
Solution with pH of 11
Solution with pH of 1
Which indicate an acid?
Solution with ph of 11?
Solution with pH of 7?
Solution with high concentration of H+ ions
Distilled (Pure Water)
Which choice indicates a weak base?
1
4
8
13
Which choice indicates a strong acid?
1
4
8
13
Structure A is
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Postitive Charge
Negative Charge
Structure B is...
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Positive
Negative Charge
Structure E is...
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Postive Charge
Negative Charge
Structure F is...
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Positive Charge
Negative Charge
What type of bond is letter A?
Hydrogen Bond
Ionic Bond
Covalent Bond
What type of bond is letter B?
Hydrogen Bond
Ionic Bond
Covalent Bond
Which image best describes surface tension?
Water on Window
Salt in Water
Spider on Water
Ice Floating
Water can defy gravity and "climb" upward in plants from the roots to the leaves because of two properties:
Low Density, Cohesion
Specific Heat,
Surface Tension
Cohesion, Adhesion
adhesion, surface tension
Together, these properties work to sustain life on Earth. This process is referred to as:
Adhesive Climbing
Specific Heat
Surface Tension
Capillary Action
Which properties help explain how you can continue to add drops of water to a full cup without it overflowing right away?
Capillary Action,
Surface Tension
Surface Tension, Cohesion
Cohesion, Universal Solvent
Universal Solvent, Low Density
What properties of water are accurately depicted here?
A) Cohesion
B) Adhesion
C) Low Density
D) Universal Solvent
A) High Specific Heat
B) Cohesion
C) Surface Tension
D) Adhesion
A) Universal Solvent
B) Low Density
C) Cohesion
D) High Specific Heat
A) Adhesion
B) Surface Tension
C) Universal Solvent
D) Low Density
