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Cellular Structure

Total questions: 94

Worksheet time: 2hrs 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Draw a prokaryotic cell.

2.

Draw an animal cell. Label any parts that would determine its an animal cell.

3.

Draw a plant cell. Label any parts that would determine its a plant cell.

4.

What is the function of the organelle depicted in the photo?

a)

To dispose of waste in the cell.

b)

To capture sunlight and convert it into glucose for the cell.

c)

To release energy into the cell.

d)

To control what leaves and enters the cell.

5.

True or False:

Chloroplasts are found in both plant and animal cells.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Which photo shows the mitochondrion of the cell?

a)
b)
c)
d)
7.

This organelle is found in both plant and animal cells, but is usually much bigger in plant cells.

a)
b)
c)
d)
8.

The purple organelle in photo depicts which organelle?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

c)

Lysosome

d)

Ribosome

9.

Identify the structure that is indicated by the arrow in the image.

a)

cell wall

b)

central vacuole

c)

chloroplast

d)

cell membrane

10.

Which of these organelles is not found in a animal cell?

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Nucleus

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Cell Wall

11.

This organelle is responsible for disposing of waste in the cell.

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Nucleus

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Lysosome

12.

Which organelle serves as an internal transport system, and can be either "rough" or "smooth"?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

13.

Which organelle makes proteins?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Ribosome

d)

Lysosome

14.
The site of photosynthesis
a)
ribosome
b)
mitochondria
c)
chloroplast
d)
nucleus
15.
What is the name of the genetic material that is inside the nucleus?
a)
ER
b)
ATP
c)
YOLO
d)
DNA
16.
I am the outer most layer of an animal cell. What am I?
a)
cell wall
b)
nucleus
c)
cell membrane 
d)
cell skin
17.
The two kinds of cells are Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. How are they different?
a)
Prokaryotes have a nucleus.
b)
Eukaryotes have a nucleus.
c)
Prokaryotes are plant cells.
d)
There is no difference.
18.
What cell part is NOT found in all cells?
a)
Cell Wall
b)
Cell Membrane
c)
Cytoplasm
d)
Genetic Material
19.

All the organelles in a cell work together to help the cell and the whole organism function. Some diseases are caused by the failure of one type of organelle. Read the description below of an example of this type of disease. A mosaic is a picture made up of small colored pieces. Mosaic viruses cause plant leaves to look like mosaic art. A mixture of dark and light green patches appear on the leaves. The light green patches are not able to capture much energy from sunlight. Which organelle is affected by mosaic viruses?

a)

cell membrane

b)

mitochondrion

c)

chloroplast

d)

cell wall

20.

What is the function of the cell membrane?

a)

To control what comes in and out of the cell

b)

To break down food inside the cell

c)

to serve as a barrier

d)

to eat the cells food

21.

Which organelle produces the energy a cell needs to carry out its function

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Golgi Bodies

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Nucleus

22.

Which organelle receives proteins and materials from the ER, packages them and distributes them

a)

Vacuoles

b)

Golgi Bodies

c)

Nucleus

d)

Chromatin

23.

what is the function of ribosomes

a)

to assemble amino acids to create proteins

b)

to pack proteins

c)

to clean proteins

24.
What is the function of the vacuole?
a)
Sac that stores water, nutrients, and waste products
b)
Sac filled with digestive chemicals
c)
Jelly-like substance within the plasma membrane
d)
stack of membranes that packages chemicals
25.
Consists of a jellylike substance that contains many organelles.
a)
ribosomes
b)
cytoplasm
c)
chloroplasts
d)
cell wall
26.

Which of the following is the smallest unit of life that can carry out all life functions?

a)

mitochondria

b)

cell

c)

nucleus

d)

vacuoles

27.
What is the name of the structure shown in the diagram where cellular respiration takes place?
a)
Chloroplast
b)

Mitochondria

c)
Nucleus
d)
Vacuole
28.
I am a protein packaging and shipping machine! Who am I?
a)
vacuole
b)
ribosome
c)
endoplasmic reticulum
d)
golgi apparatus
29.
What makes the endoplasmic reticulum rough?
a)
Vessicles
b)
Vacuoles
c)
Ribosomes
d)
Chromosomes
30.
This cell would be classified as a(n) ________________ cell.
a)
prokaryotic
b)
eukaryotic 
c)
plant
d)
virus
31.

Name two organelles that are only found in plant cells.

a)

Cell wall and chloroplasts

b)

Cell wall and nucleus

c)

Chloroplast and mitochondria

d)

Cell membrane and ribosome

32.

This is an image of a(n)

a)

plant cell

b)

animal cell

33.

This is a picture of a(n)

a)

animal cell

b)

plant cell

34.

Storage bubbles found in cells. Plant cells have one big one

a)

vacuole

b)

cell wall

c)

cell membrane

d)

mitochondria

35.

This organelle absorb sunlight and uses it to produce food for plant cells

a)

Ribosomes

b)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Chloroplasts

36.
jelly-like substance that is located between the cell membrane and the nucleus
a)
mitochondria
b)
chloroplast
c)
vacuole
d)
cytoplasm
37.

This is an example of -

a)

Eukaryote Cell

b)

Prokaryote Cell

c)

Animal Cell

d)

Plant Cell

38.

3 structures found only in a plant cell -

a)

Call membrane, vacuoles, Chloroplast

b)

Cell wall, large vacuole, cytoplasm

c)

Cell membrane, large vacuole, cytoplasm

d)

Cell wall, large vacuole, chloroplast

39.

Eukaryote cells are classified as -

a)

Bacteria

b)

Animal Cells

c)

Simple algae

d)

Plant Cells

40.

Found in Eukaryotic cells only

a)

Ribosomes

b)

DNA

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Nucleus

41.
Gives the cell a rigid, box-like shape; outside of the cell membrane; in plants.
a)
cytoplasm
b)
chromatin
c)
cell wall
d)
cell membrane
42.
Select the statement that best describes the function of the cell wall.
a)
It gives structural support to plant cells.
b)
Its jelly-like fluid surrounds the nucleus and most of the cell’s internal parts.
c)
It contains the cell’s nuclear material. 
d)
It produces food from sunlight. 
43.

this organelle makes ATP.

a)

chloroplast

b)

mitochondria

c)

ribosome

d)

nucleolus

44.

Stores food and water like a refrigerator for the cell

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Vacuole

c)

Lysosome

d)

Cytoplasm

45.

This is responsible for removing waste and dead parts from the cell.

a)

mitochondria

b)

lysosome

c)

vacuole

d)

cell wall

46.

This organelle is the transporter of proteins or the highway system of the cell

a)

cell wall

b)

mitochondria

c)

endoplasmic reticulum

d)

lysosomes

47.

Protein packing and shipping machine

"post office"

a)

ribosome

b)

vacuole

c)

golgi apparatus

d)

cytoplasm

48.

There are used to transport substances between the cell.

a)

vesicles

b)

ribosomes

c)

lysosomes

d)

uber eats

49.

All cells have cell walls.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

Identify #1 on the Eukaryote cell shown:

a)

cell membrane

b)

ribosome

c)

cytoplasm

d)

cytoskeleton

51.

Identify #2 on the Eukaryote cell shown:

a)

cell membrane

b)

ribosome

c)

cytoplasm

d)

cytoskeleton

52.

Identify #3 on the Eukaryote cell shown:

a)

chloroplast

b)

ribosome

c)

golgi body

d)

mitochondria

53.

Identify #4 on the Eukaryote cell shown:

a)

Rough E.R.

b)

Smooth E.R.

c)

golgi body

d)

mitochondria

54.

Identify #5 on the Eukaryote cell shown:

a)

Rough E.R.

b)

Smooth E.R.

c)

ribosome

d)

mitochondria

55.

Identify #6 on the Eukaryote cell shown:

a)

lysosome

b)

vacuole

c)

golgi body

d)

mitochondria

56.

Identify #7 on the Eukaryote cell shown:

a)

lysosome

b)

vacuole

c)

golgi body

d)

mitochondria

57.

Identify #8 on the Eukaryote cell shown:

a)

cytoplasm

b)

vacuole

c)

golgi body

d)

cytoskeleton

58.

Identify #9 on the Eukaryote cell shown:

a)

Rough E.R.

b)

lysosome

c)

nucleus

d)

Smooth E.R.

59.

Identify #10 on the Eukaryote cell shown:

a)

Rough E.R.

b)

lysosome

c)

nucleus

d)

Smooth E.R.

60.

Identify #11 on the Eukaryote cell shown:

a)

Rough E.R.

b)

lysosome

c)

nucleus

d)

Smooth E.R.

61.

What is A?

a)

Golgi body

b)

vacuole

c)

nucleus

d)

mitochondria

62.

What is B?

a)

ER

b)

vacuole

c)

nucleus

d)

mitochondria

63.

What is C?

a)

chloroplast

b)

vacuole

c)

lysosome

d)

mitochondria

64.

What is D?

a)

chloroplast

b)

cytoplasm

c)

ribosome

d)

mitochondria

65.

What is E?

a)

vacuole

b)

cytoplasm

c)

ribosome

d)

nucleus

66.

What is F?

a)

ER

b)

ribosome

c)

nucleus

d)

Golgi apparatus

67.

What is G?

a)

nucleus

b)

lysosome

c)

chloroplast

d)

mitochondria

68.

What is H?

a)

chloroplast

b)

lysosome

c)

nucleus

d)

mitochondria

69.

What is I?

a)

chloroplast

b)

lysosome

c)

nucleus

d)

ribosome

70.

What is J?

a)

cell membrane

b)

lysosome

c)

cell wall

d)

ribosome

71.

What is K?

a)

cell membrane

b)

lysosome

c)

cell wall

d)

ribosome

72.

What is A?

a)

ER

b)

mitochondria

c)

nucleus

d)

chloroplast

73.

What is B?

a)

cytoplasm

b)

mitochondria

c)

nucleus

d)

chloroplast

74.

What is C?

a)

cytoplasm

b)

mitochondria

c)

nucleus

d)

Golgi body

75.

What is D?

a)

cytoplasm

b)

mitochondria

c)

nucleus

d)

Golgi body

76.

What is E?

a)

cell membrane

b)

ER

c)

nucleus

d)

cytoplasm

77.

What is F?

a)

cell membrane

b)

lysosome

c)

nucleus

d)

cytoplasm

78.

What is G?

a)

cell membrane

b)

lysosome

c)

mitochondria

d)

cytoplasm

79.

What is #1?

a)

Golgi bodies

b)

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

c)

rough endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Nucleus

e)

Nucleolus

80.

What is #11?

a)

Golgi bodies

b)

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

c)

rough endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Nucleus

e)

Nucleolus

81.

What is #2?

a)

Golgi bodies

b)

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

c)

rough endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Nucleus

e)

Nucleolus

82.

What is #9?

a)

Golgi bodies

b)

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

c)

rough endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Nucleus

e)

Nucleolus

83.

What is #10?

a)

Golgi bodies

b)

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

c)

rough endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Nucleus

e)

Nucleolus

84.

What is #3?

a)

Plasma membrane

b)

Ribosome

c)

Centriole

d)

Chloroplast

e)

Mitochondria

85.

What is #4?

a)

Plasma membrane

b)

Ribosome

c)

Centriole

d)

Chloroplast

e)

Mitochondria

86.

What is #7?

a)

Plasma membrane

b)

Ribosome

c)

Centriole

d)

Chloroplast

e)

Mitochondria

87.

What is #1?

a)

Central vacuole

b)

Nucleus

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Cytoplasm

88.

What is #4?

a)

Central vacuole

b)

Nucleus

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Cytoplasm

89.

What is #9?

a)

Central vacuole

b)

Nucleus

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Cytoplasm

90.

What is #5?

a)

Central vacuole

b)

Nucleus

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Cytoplasm

91.

What is #7?

a)

Cell wall

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Chloroplast

92.

What is #12?

a)

Cell wall

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Chloroplast

93.

What is #2?

a)

Cell wall

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Chloroplast

94.

What is #10?

a)

Cell wall

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Chloroplast

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