Worksheetsmotion and light
Total questions: 90
Worksheet time: 47mins
S.I unit of time
s/m
m/s
km/h
m/mm
Speed =
distance covered
distance covered X time taken
distance covered / time taken
time taken / distance covered
Device used to measure speed of a car is
graph
odometer
speedometer
none
Speed of a car is 40km/h. What is the time taken if the distance between 2 cities is 480 km?
10 h
11h
14 h
12 h
If distance and time is given, what is the object's speed?
Distance = Speed/Time
Time = Speed/Distance
Speed = km/seconds
Energy = Speed/Distance/Time
The instrument installed in a car for measuring the distance travelled by the car is called:
barometer
speedometer
anemometer
odometer
The clocks and watches which are used for measuring time are based on :
Rectilinear motion
circular motion
periodic motion
rotational motion
The distance moved by an object in a unit time is called
Distance
Displacement
Time
Speed
The time taken by the pendulum to complete one oscillation is called its
duration
displacement
time interval
time - period
The to and fro motion of a simple pendulum is an example of _________ motion.
Rectilinear
curvilinear
circular
oscillatory
A bus takes 30 minutes to travel a distance of 25 kilometers. The speed of the bus in km/h is :
55 km/h
50 km/h
5 km/h
75 km/min
Which one of the following is a time measuring device:
sundial
odometer
speedometer
barometer
SI unit of time is:
minute
hour
second
mili seconds
A simple pendulum takes 32 seconds to complete 20 oscillations. The time period of this pendulum is:
12 seconds
1.6 seconds
1.8 seconds
52 seconds
One kilometre equals ----
100 metres
1000 metres
10 metres
One hour equals ----- seconds
360
3600
36000
The motion of a swing shows ------- motion
Circular
Oscillatory
Non-uniform
A bus travels 54 km in 90 minutes. The speed of the bus is...... m/s
0.6
10
5.4
3.6
Observe the figure.
The time period of a simple pendulum is the time taken by it to travel from
A to B and back to A
O to A, A to B and B to A
B to A, A to B and B to O
A to B
Is the change in position with respect to a reference point.
Speed
Force
Motion
From the point of view of an observer sitting on a moving bus:
(select the correct answer)
The bus seats are moving.
If a person walks down the aisle on the bus is not moving.
The trees and mountains the observer can see outside the bus are moving.
80 km / 4 hours =
10 km/hr
20 km/hr
40 km/hr
80 km/hr
36km/h can also be expressed as
10m/s
3.6m/s
100m/s
36m/s
A bus travels 54 km in 90 minutes. The speee of the bus is
0.6m/s
10m/s
5.4m/s
3.6m/s
A simple pendulum takes 42 sec. to complete 20 oscillations.what is its time period?
2.1s
4.2s
21s
8.40s
Time period of a simple pendulum depends upon its
Weight of bob
Length
Both a and b
None of these
A shadows length is the shortest at ___________
noon
Sun rise
Sun set
4:00 pm
Latha is observing her image in a plane mirror. The distance between the mirror and her image is 6 m. If she moves 2m towards the mirror then the distance between latha and her image will be
8 m
4 m
10 m
5 m
If you are standing 2m away from a plane mirror the distance between you and your image are
2m
4m
6m
8m
Angle between incident and reflected ray i.e. angle AOB is
30 degree
40 degree
120 degree
180 degree
Convex lens is also called as
Diverging lens
Converging lens
Plane lens
Power lens
Boojho and Paheli were given one mirror each by their teacher. Boojho found his image to be erect and of the same size, whereas Paheli found her image erect and smaller in size. This means that the mirrors of Boojho and Paheli respectively are
plane mirror and concave mirror
convex mirror and plane mirror
plane mirror and convex mirror
concave mirror and convex mirror
Which of the following always diverge light rays?
Convex mirror and plane mirror
Concave lens and convex mirror
Concave mirror and convex lens
Concave lens and convex mirror
Which of the following would you prefer to use while reading small letters found in a dictionary?
(a) A convex lens
(b) A convex mirror
(c) A concave lens
(d) Either (a) or (b)
A
B
C
D
if an object is placed at a distance of 0.5 m in front of a plane mirror, the distance between the object and the image formed by the mirror will be
2m
1 m
0.5 m
0.25 m
An object which does not emit its own light is a non-luminous body.
True
False
The moon is a natural light source.
True
False
When light hits an opaque object it changes direction
and bounces off. This is called _________
Refraction
Reflection
When light travels through two different materials it bends and changes
direction because the speed of light changes. This is called __________
Reflection
Refraction
Objects that have very shiny, smooth surfaces reflect a lot of light and reflect perfect images.
Is the given statement true or false?
True
False
A __________ is a three-dimensional piece of glass that bends
light and separates it into its seven different colours.
Mirror
Spectrum
Prism
Sheet
The light separates into
seven different colours called the ________
Rainbow
Spectrum
Thunder
Lightning
Light appears white or transparent, but it is actually
made up of several different colours.
Is the given statement true or false?
True
False
The _________ is the coloured circle at the front of the eye.
pupil
iris
lens
retina
The lens focuses the image onto the __________
iris
pupil
retina
lens
The _________ is the hole in the centre of the iris. Light enters the eye through this hole.
pupil
optic nerve
lens
retina
The _________ is the hole in the centre of the iris. Light enters the eye through this hole.
pupil
optic nerve
lens
retina
concave mirror forms mainly two types of images based on the distance. name them.
real or inverted
virtual or erect
bigger or smaller
both a and b
which mirror can form a magnified image
convex mirror
plane mirror
concave mirror
both a and c
rainbow is formed by ____ of sunlight
dispersion
converging
reflection
both b and c
a diverging mirror is
convex mirror
concave mirror
special mirror
plane mirror
if the image is always virtual then the mirror can be
convex and concave
concave or plane
plane or convex
only convex
What is this
opaque
Translucent
Transparent
What is a cataract?
Shortening of the eyeball
Cornea has too little curvature
Double vision
Clouding of the lens
Light enters the eye through a thin membrane called the
Iris
Pupil
Retina
Cornea
Following controls and regulates the amount of light entering the eye
Iris
Pupil
Retina
Corena
What is the near point of a normal human eye?
25 cm
Infinity
-25 cm
How can hypermetropia be corrected?
By using concave lens
By using convex lens
By using bifocal lens
How can near sightedness be corrected?
Using concave lens
Using convex lens
Using bifocal lens
What is myopia?
Near Sightedness
Far sightedness
Q. This part of the eye carries the message from your eye to the part of your brain that controls vision.
Cornea
Optic Nerve
Retina
Pupil
Q. The vitreous humor is a liquid inside of your eye. When light passes from the lens into the vitreous, the light changes medium. What happens to light because of this medium change?
Light is transmitted.
Light is reflected.
Light is refracted.
Light is absorbed.
Q. Where is rods and cones are located in our eyes?
Retina
Nervous
Cornea
Optic nerve
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the propagation of light of different colors of white light in air?
(a) Red light moves fastest
(b) Blue light moves faster than green light
(c) All the colours of the white light move with the same speed
(d) Yellow light moves with the mean speed as that of the red and the violet lightRead more on Sarthaks.com - https://www.sarthaks.com/3647/which-following-statements-correct-regarding-propagation-light-different-colours-light
What is the clear front surface of the eyeball called?
Macula
Iris
Pupil
Cornea
What is the thin circular structure of your eye that has color?
Macula
Iris
Pupil
Cornea
The iris determines the amount of light that enters the eye.
True
False
What is the black hole at the center of your eye called?
Macula
Iris
Pupil
Cornea
Which part of the eye is just behind the pupil?
Lens
Macula
Nerves
Iris
What is the job of the lens?
Let in light
Focus and defocus
Keep dust out
Protect from injury
What is located at the back of the eyeball?
Cornea
Iris
Retina
Pupil
What is the job of the retina?
Carrying signals to your brain
Allowing light into the eye
Focusing and defocusing
Converting light into electronic signals
What transfers the signals from your eyeball to your brain?
Olfactory nerve
Auditory nerve
Optic nerve
Spinal cord
The human eye is composed of how many working parts?
17
200
20,000
More than 2 million
This defect is caused due to elongation of eye ball.
(a)
Convex lens is used to correct this defect.
(a)
bifocal lens is used to correct this defect.
Myopia
hypermetropia
cataract
presbyopia
this defect is also known as old age defect.
(a)
this problem arises due to foggy or cloudy lens .
presbyopia
myopia
cataract
hypermetropia
which colour bends the most on refraction through a triangular prism?
red
blue
green
violet
This phenomenon is responsible for rainbow formation.
refraction
dispersion
internal reflection
all of these
angle of deviation in a triangular prism is angle between
incident ray and refracted ray.
refracted ray and emergent ray.
extended incident and emergent ray
none of these
