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ECCE 1103 Test 1 Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Does Piaget believe children gain knowledge through active learning?

a)

Yes

b)

No

2.

Interprets new ideas or experiences to fit existing schemes/thoughts (slide show)

a)

accommodation

b)

assimilation

3.

The theorist who believed in a hierarchy of needs with an emphasis on self-actualization is

a)

Piaget

b)

Vygotsky

c)

Maslow

d)

Erikson

4.

Development of the small muscles of the hands and fingers is

a)

gross-motor development

b)

fine-motor development

5.

Child becomes able to manipulate logical relationships among concepts but only by generalizing from concrete experiences. (slide show)

a)

sensorimotor

b)

preoperational

c)

concrete operational

d)

formal operational

6.

Which is developed first, receptive or expressive language?

a)

receptive

b)

expressive

7.

This theorists believed that the need for safety must be met before growth and development occur in other areas. (slide show)

a)

Piaget

b)

Maslow

c)

Erikson

d)

Vygotsky

8.

Anecdotal records should be ___________ in nature and free of personal comments.

a)

subjective

b)

objective

9.

The perceptual system is fully functional at birth.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

At what age are children in the stage of play that includes nesting cups and chunky toys?

a)

school-age

b)

preschoolers

c)

toddlers

11.

Ego identify is the term used to describe (this one isn't clearly discussed in our readings, so I'm going to help you out)

a)

the ability to control impulses

b)

conceit, arrogance, or self-importance (NOT THIS ONE)

c)

self-awareness, how a person fits in (THIS ONE)

d)

innate intelligence

12.

Changing existing thoughts to fit new ideas (slide show)

a)

assimilation

b)

accommodation

13.

Theorist who supports cognitive development

a)

Erikson

b)

Vygotsky

c)

Piaget

d)

Maslow

14.

All of the following are examples of authentic assessment except:

a)

observing and recording behavior

b)

creating a portfolio

c)

standardized tests

d)

gather information from the family

15.

Progression of skills from simple to complex, sequential process that is similar for all children, or variable rates of achievement but still considered normal is called development.

a)

Yes

b)

No

16.

Babies are born with all the brain neurons needed at birth. What makes the neurons connect?

a)

milestone markers

b)

intentional decisions

c)

fundamental needs

d)

learning experiences

17.

Development of the body from the head downward; child gains control of the head first and then arms and legs

a)

Proximodistal development

b)

Cephalocaudal development

18.

Adverse Childhood Experiences include examples such as poverty, exposure to family violence, and lack of access to quality early learning experiences. These experiences negatively impact a child's early brain development. 

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Heredity, environment, and culture all impact a child's social and emotional development.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Which theorist believed that a child's development is genetically determined (nature vs. nurture)?

a)

Piaget

b)

Montessori

c)

Gesell

d)

Erikson