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Budgeting Vocab

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A budgeting method that allocates 50% to needs, 30% to wants, and 20% to savings and debt repayment

a)

50/30/20

Budget

b)

50/30/20 Savings

c)

50/30/20 Money

2.

A type of auto financing that allows you to "rent" a car from a dealership for a certain length of time and amount of miles. Once the time period ends, you either return the car or purchase the car if that is an option in your contract.

a)

Auto Lease

b)

Car rental

c)

Buying a car

3.

The amount of money needed to sustain a certain level of living, including basic expenses such as housing, food, taxes, and healthcare; often used when comparing how expensive it is to live in one city versus another

a)

Cost of Living

b)

Expenses

c)

Keeping up with the Jones

4.

Any items subtracted from your paycheck, including state and federal income taxes, Social Security, health insurance or 401(k) contributions

a)

Deductions

b)

Cost of Living

c)

Taxes

d)

Debts

5.

When your expenses exceed your income

a)

Deficit

b)

Bounced Checks

c)

Overdrawn

6.

A portion of the total cost of an item, such as a car or house, that must be paid at the time of purchase. The buyer will often take out a loan to finance the remaining balance.

a)

Down Payment

b)

Monthly payment

c)

Cost of purchase

7.

A cost that can be expected at regular intervals and that remains the same amount (e.g., monthly rent payment)

a)

Fixed Expenses

b)

Expenditures

c)

Expenses

d)

Needs

8.

A labor market where the majority of people have short-term jobs or gigs such as freelancing and temp jobs rather than long-term employment

a)

Gig Economy

b)

Job Market

c)

Economy

9.

Total earnings before any deductions are taken

a)

Net pay

b)

Gross pay

c)

Deductions

d)

Take home pay

10.

Money that is received from work, investments, business, etc.

a)

income

b)

investments

c)

refund

d)

benefits

11.

Total earnings after payroll taxes and other deductions have been taken out; also called take-home pay

a)

Net pay

b)

Gross pay

c)

Deductions

12.

A strategy where you save a specified amount of your paycheck before doing anything with the rest of your money

a)

Pay yourself first

b)

Budgeting

c)

Needs vs Wants

d)

Cost of living adjustment

13.

A fixed amount that you are paid over a period of time, regardless of how many hours you work

a)

Salary

b)

Take Home Pay

c)

Hourly wages

d)

Overtime pay

14.

The basic services your home, apartment, or business needs to keep it comfortable and functioning properly (e.g. water, electricity, etc.)

a)

Utilities

b)

Wants

c)

Direct TV

d)

Riviera Utilities

15.

A set amount you are paid for every hour that you work; also called hourly pay

a)

Wage

b)

Salary

16.

A measurement of your assets (money you've saved or things of value you own) minus your liabilities (money you owe others); also called net worth

a)

Wealth

b)

Debts

c)

Liabilities

17.

Why is it helpful to track your spending for 2 months?

a)

You can receive higher interest rates for your savings account when you can show how you spend your money

b)

You can receive special discounts at certain stores when you can show how you spend your money

c)

To identify your spending patterns and then prioritize your needs, wants, and savings goals

d)

To eliminate all spending on your wants

18.

Which of the following was NOT one of the budgeting strategies you learned about?

a)

50/30/20

b)

Pay Yourself First

c)

Powerful Methods

19.

True or False: A budget can help you identify any bad spending habits.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Which of the following are variable expenses (amount can change from month to month)

a)

car payment

b)

entertainment

c)

car insurance

d)

monthly rent

21.

Which of the following is considered a need?

a)

a new car

b)

clothes dryer

c)

a place to sleep

d)

lunch at a local restaurant

22.

Items for which you must spend money are called

a)

net worth

b)

expenses

c)

assets

d)

income

23.

What is the best way to develop a savings plan?

a)

Save as much money as possible without setting clear goals

b)

Don't worry about creating a budget, just save whatever is left over

c)

Only review and adjust the savings plan once a year

d)

Start by setting clear goals, create a budget, cut back on expenses, automate savings, and regularly review and adjust the plan.

24.

What is the main benefit of having a personal budget?

a)

Difficulty in tracking expenses and savings.

b)

Better financial management and goal achievement.

c)

Increased debt and financial instability.

d)

Limited financial freedom and flexibility.

25.

What is the recommended method for tracking expenses?

a)

Memorize all expenses

b)

Keep all receipts in a shoebox

c)

Ask a friend to track expenses for you

d)

Use a budgeting app or software

26.
Your emergency savings fund should have how many months worth of income?
a)
1-2 months
b)
10 months
c)
It doesn't matter
d)
3-6 months