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Unit 4 quiz 2 Study guide

Total questions: 58

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Weight is the amount of matter in an object
a)
Right
b)
Wrong
2.

The weight of an object changes as the location changes

a)

Right

b)

Wrong

3.

A child has a mass of 30 Kg on Earth. If the gravity on Moon is one sixth that of the Earth what is the mass of the child on Moon? Take g=9.8 m/s^2

a)

30 Kg

b)

180 Kg

c)

5 Kg

d)

0 Kg

4.

If an object mass =30 Kg on the Earth, what would be it's weight on Earth ? Take g=9.8m/s^2

a)

30 N

b)

294 kg

c)

300 N

d)

294 N

5.

What does this tool (spring scale)measure?

a)

weight

b)

meters

c)

mass

d)

force

6.

What is missing

a)

H

b)

m

c)

D

d)

n

7.

Which statement is correct about the mass of the chair on the earth and moon?

a)

mass is greater on the moon

b)

mass is less on the moon but not equals to zero

c)

mass is zero on the moon

d)

mass is the same on the moon

8.

What do you use to measure the mass of an object?

a)
b)
c)
d)
9.

What is missing?

a)

D

b)

N

c)

W

d)

L

10.

What is missing

a)

g

b)

D

c)

L

d)

n

11.
If an object has more mass, then it will
a)
weigh more.
b)
weigh less.
c)
weigh the same as an object with less mass.
d)
always have more volume than an object with less mass.
12.

Which is constant for a freely falling object?

a)

displacment

b)

acceleration

c)

velocity

d)

speed

13.

A textbook is dropped from a second floor window and falls to the ground. What happens to the velocity as the book falls to the ground

a)

the velocity increases

b)

the velocity decreases

c)

the velocity remain constant

14.

A textbook is dropped from a second floor window and falls to the ground. What happens to the acceleration as the book falls to the ground

a)

the acceleration increases

b)

the acceleration decreases

c)

the acceleration remains constant

15.

A textbook is dropped from a second floor window and falls to the ground. What direction is the velocity?

a)

upward

b)

downward

16.

A textbook is dropped from a second floor window and falls to the ground. What direction is the acceleration?

a)

upward

b)

downward

17.

The acceleration of a freely falling body on Earth is

a)

9.8 m/s.

b)

9.8 m.

c)

9.8 m/s2.

d)

9.8 s.

18.

What is the vertical velocity of a ball that has been dropped off a cliff after 1 , 2, 3, 4, and 5 seconds? (assume g is rounded to 10 m/s2)?.

a)

10, 20, 30, 40, 50 m/s

b)

5, 10, 15, 20, 25 m/s

c)

5, 20, 45, 80,125 m

d)

10,10,10,10,10 m/s

19.

What is the acceleration of a ball that is dropped off the side of a cliff after 1,2,3,4,5 seconds? (assume g is rounded to 10 m/s2)

a)

5,10,15, 20, 25 m/s2

b)

10, 20, 30, 40, 50 m/s2

c)

5, 20, 45, 80, 125 m/s2

d)

10,10,10,10,10 m/s2

20.

Which would hit the ground first if dropped from the same height in a vacuum—a feather or a metal bolt?

a)

the feather

b)

the metal bolt

c)

They would hit the ground at the same time.

d)

They would be suspended (floating) in a vacuum.

21.
Which would fall with greater acceleration in a vacuum—a leaf or a stone?
a)
the leaf
b)
the stone
c)
They would accelerate at the same rate.
d)
It is difficult to determine without more information.
22.

§If an object is simply dropped from an elevated height, then the _____________of the object is 0 m/s.

a)

initial velocity

b)

final velocity

c)

acceleration

23.

When objects thrown into the air are halfway down, the velocity is

a)

Zero

b)

-

c)

+

24.

When objects thrown into the air are halfway up, the velocity is

a)

Zero

b)

+

c)

_

25.

When objects thrown into the air are halfway up, acceleration is

a)

Zero

b)

+

c)

_

26.
When only the force of gravity is acting on an object, we say that the object is in ___________________________.
a)
Terminal Velocity
b)
Free Fall
c)
Projectile motion
d)
Centripetal Force
27.

What force causes the skydiver to slow down?

a)

Gravity

b)

Air Resistance

c)

Centripetal Force

d)

Newtons

28.

Are the forcing acting on the object balanced or unbalanced? The car is drifting.

a)

balanced

b)

unbalanced

29.

Are the forcing acting on the object balanced or unbalanced? The squirrel is spinning.

a)

balanced

b)

unbalanced

30.

Are the forces acting on the objects balanced or unbalanced? The truck takes a while to come to a complete stop.

a)

balanced

b)

unbalanced

31.

Are the forces acting on the object balanced or unbalanced? Mario is running fast but STEADY. His speed is 10 mi/hr.

a)

balanced

b)

unbalanced

32.

How will this object move?

a)

It will not move

b)

It will move in both directions

c)

It will move to the right

d)

It will move to the left

33.

How will this object move?

a)

It will not move

b)

It will move in both directions

c)

It will move to the right

d)

It will move to the left

34.

Shadell pushes a box 35 N to the right. Nazai pushes the box 25 N in the same direction. What is the net force?


(a)  
Choose from the below words
60 N unbalanced to the right
60 N balanced to the right
10 N balanced to the right
10 N unbalanced to the right
35.

Which of the answer choices is not a characteristic of a balanced force?

a)

no change in motion

b)

moving at a constant speed

c)

causes a change in motion

d)

net force of zero

36.

A (a)   is a push or a pull on an object.

37.

What will cause an object at rest to move?

a)

Applied forces

b)

Balanced forces

c)

Unbalanced forces

38.
The forces represented by the arrows in the diagrams are applied to the four objects that are at rest on a table. Which object is most likely to move to the right?
a)
Object W
b)
Object X
c)
Object Y
d)
Object Z
39.

Newton's 1st Law is also called the Law of ...

a)

Friction

b)

Inertia

c)

Unbalanced forces

d)

Newtons

40.
An object in motion tends to stay in motion unless an ___ force acts on it.
a)
unbalanced
b)
balanced
41.
The tendency of an object to resist a change in motion is...
a)
inertia
b)
kinetic energy
c)
vector
d)
net force
42.
Objects with greater _________ also have greater inertia.
a)
speed
b)
mass
c)
temperature
d)
friction
43.
The law of inertia (Newton’s First Law) applies
a)
to both moving and nonmoving objects
b)
only to moving objects
c)
only to objects that are not moving
44.
Because of inertia, a resting object will remain at ________.
a)
rest
b)
a constant speed
c)
school
d)
inertia 
45.
What kind(s) of objects have inertia?
a)
all objects with mass
b)
only objects at rest
c)
only objects in motion
d)
only objects whose motion is being changed
46.
You push on a car and it does not move.  What is true about the inertia?
a)
The inertia is changing
b)
The inertia of the car is too great 
c)
The inertia of the person is equal to the car
d)
There is not inertia because of no movement
47.
An object following a straight-line path at a constant speed 
a)
has zero acceleration
b)
has no forces acting on it
c)
has a net force acting in the direction of motion
d)
none of these
48.

An object at rest remains at rest, or if in motion, remains in motion at a constant velocity unless acted on by a net external force. This is an example of Newton's

a)

Second Law

b)

First Law

c)

Third Law

49.

If an object is stationary, it means

a)

the object is in motion

b)

the object is experiencing air resistance

c)

there are balanced forces acting on the object

d)

there are unbalanced forces acting on the object

50.

Which statement explains why you are thrown forward when the car you are riding in suddenly stops?

a)

You are pushed forward by the force of the car stopping

b)

The force of the crash accelerates you forward

c)

You are are in motion as the car is driving, and when it stops, your body continues to be in motion

d)

The car stopping must balance out by having you move forward

51.

When travelling home from school on the AT train at a constant speed in a straight line, which statement is true

a)

The driving force of the engine is bigger than friction and air resistance combined

b)

There are no forces acting on the bus

c)

The driving force of the engine is equal to friction and air resistance combined.

d)

A resultant force is required to keep the bus moving

52.

Describe what will happen to the truck in this picture

a)

Accelerate

b)

Decelerate

c)

Constant speed

d)

Stationary

53.
__________ is the sum of all forces acting on an object. It is capable of accelerating a mass. 
a)
velocity
b)
gravity
c)
net force
d)
distance
54.

A 20 kg object needs how big of a force to keep moving with the same velocity?

a)

0 N

b)

20 N

c)

200 N

d)

2 N

55.

Newton's First Law applies to moving objects.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

Newton's First Law only applies to objects at rest.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

Only objects at rest have inertia.

a)

True

b)

False

58.

Objects affected by balanced forces will not change their motion.

a)

True

b)

False