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WorksheetsSCIENCE 10 REview Short
Total questions: 70
Worksheet time: 35mins
It is a form of energy that is all around us and takes many forms and is created when an atomic particle, such as an electron, is accelerated by an electric field, causing it to move
Electromagnetic Radiation
Electromagnetic Spectrum
Electromagnetic System
Electromagnetic Signs
It is a bundle of light energy that travel in harmonic waves at the fastest speed possible in the universe
neutron
photon
rays
electron
It is the lowest range of the EM spectrum, with frequencies up to about 30 GHz and wavelengths greater than about 10 mm.
radio waves
infrared
ultraviolet rays
gamma rays
It is produced by atomic nuclei and in the range of the spectrum above soft X-rays and have frequencies greater than about 1018 Hz and wavelengths of less than 100 pm
radio waves
infrared
ultraviolet rays
gamma rays
It is found between visible light and X-rays and has frequencies of about 8 x 1014 to 3 x 1016 Hz and wavelengths of about 380 nm to about 10nm
radio waves
infrared
ultraviolet rays
gamma rays
It is found between microwaves and visible light and has frequencies from about 30 THz up to about 400 THz and wavelength of about 100 micrometers to 740 nanometers
radio waves
infrared
ultraviolet rays
gamma rays
It comprises the range between UV and gamma rays and have a frequency of about 3 x 1016 to 1018 Hz and wavelength of about 10 nm to about 10 picometers
microwaves
visible light
soft xrays
hard xrays
It is found between radio and IR with frequency from about 3GHz up to about 30 THz, and wavelength of about 10mm to 100 micrometers
microwaves
visible light
soft xrays
hard xrays
It is found in the middle of the EM Spectrum, between IR and UV and has frequencies of about 400 THz to 800 THz and wavelengths of about 740 nm to 380nm
microwaves
visible light
soft xrays
hard xrays
It is found between radio and IR with frequency from about 3GHz up to about 30 THz, and wavelength of about 10mm to 100 micrometers
microwaves
visible light
soft xrays
hard xrays
it is the bouncing back of light wave after hitting any surface
reflection
refraction
gamma radiation
optical instrument
it is the bending of light when it passes from one medium to another, of different optical density
reflection
refraction
gamma radiation
optical instrument
It is a device which processes light wave to enhance an image for clearer view.
reflection
refraction
gamma radiation
optical instrument
It is a the ray that hits the surface
incident ray
reflected ray
It is the ray that bounce back from the surface
incident ray
reflected ray
It is an angle between reflected ray and normal line
Angle of incidence
Angle of Reflection
It is an angle between the incident ray and normal line
Angle of incidence
Angle of Reflection
It occurs when light is reflected from a smooth surface at a definite angle
Regular Reflection
Diffuse Reflection
It produced when light is reflected from rough surfaces that tend to reflect light in all direction
Regular Reflection
Diffuse Reflection
It is a transparent medium that refracts light and is limited to two spherical surfaces.
Mirror
Lens
Camera
It refers to a highly polished surface that usually made of glass, coated with silver or aluminum on one surface.
Mirror
Lens
Camera
it is an optical instrument that uses converging lens
Mirror
Lens
Camera
It is one with flat surface, an ordinary mirror that we usually use to see our exact image
Plane Mirror
Spherical Mirror
It is a curved mirrors that can produce images that are different in shape, size, and orientation with respect to the original object
Plane Mirror
Spherical Mirror
It is a plane mirror image inverted in horizontal orientation
Visual Image
Upright or Erect Image
Unmagnified Image
Laterally reversed
It is a plane mirror image with same vertical orientation as the object
Visual Image
Upright or Erect Image
Unmagnified Image
Laterally reversed
It is a plane mirror image located behind the mirror
Visual Image
Upright or Erect Image
Unmagnified Image
Laterally reversed
It is a plane mirror image with same size as the object
Visual Image
Upright or Erect Image
Unmagnified Image
Laterally reversed
It is a spherical mirror which converges its parallel light rays at the principal focus, also called converging mirror
Convex Mirror
Concave Mirror
It is a spherical mirror which also known as diverging mirror, spread out reflected rays from the principal focus
Convex Mirror
Concave Mirror
it is the point where parallel light rays converge or apparently diverge upon reflecting off from the surface
Center of Curvature
Vertex
Principal Focus
it is the center of the mirror.
Center of Curvature
Vertex
Principal Focus
it is the center of the mirror.
Center of Curvature
Vertex
Principal Focus
It is the middle part of the sphere from where the mirror is formed
Center of Curvature
Vertex
Principal Focus
it is the distance between principal focus and vertex
Radius of curvature (FR)
Focal length (f)
Aperture (MM)
Principal Axis
it is the distance between the Center of curvature and vertex
Radius of curvature (FR)
Focal length (f)
Aperture (MM)
Principal Axis
It refers to the opening of the mirror
Radius of curvature (FR)
Focal length (f)
Aperture (MM)
Principal Axis
it is a horizontal line joining center of curvature and vertex
Radius of curvature (FR)
Focal length (f)
Aperture (MM)
Principal Axis
It is the ratio between the speed of light in a vacuum to that in substance
Ray diagram construction
Linear Magnification and mirror equation
Index of Refraction
It gives a quantitative description of the location, size, orientation, and type of image formed.
Ray diagram construction
Linear Magnification and mirror equation
Index of Refraction
It is the point at which a convex lens converges light rays, and diverges light rays in case of concave lens
Optical center (O)
Principal focus (F)
Focal length (f)
Principal axis
Lens Axis
It is the the geometric center of the lens where light rays passing through is not refracted
Optical center (O)
Principal focus (F)
Focal length (f)
Principal axis
Lens Axis
It is a horizontal line that passes through the optical center and principal focus
Optical center (O)
Principal focus (F)
Focal length (f)
Principal axis
Lens Axis
It is a vertical line along which there is some degree of rotational symmetry in an optical system.
Optical center (O)
Principal focus (F)
Focal length (f)
Principal axis
Lens Axis
It is the distance between the principal focus and optical center
Optical center (O)
Principal focus (F)
Focal length (f)
Principal axis
Lens Axis
It open and closes the entire organ and protects the eyeball
Eyelid
Iris
Cornea
It refracts and focuses the light rays
Eyelid
Iris
Cornea
It regulates the amount of light entering the eye
Eyelid
Iris
Cornea
It refracts the light rays further and focus the light rays on the retina of the eyes
Pupils
Lens
Retina
It allows light to pass into the cornea, aqueous humor and the lens
Pupils
Lens
Retina
It serves as a screen where the image is formed
Pupils
Lens
Retina
It result from old age, distant objects are seen clearly, but nearby objects are blurred
Hyperopic or Farsighted eye
Myopic eye or Nearsighted eye
Presbyopia
Astigmatic eye
It cannot focus on distant objects because their eyeballs are too long, or the lenses are too curved
Hyperopic or Farsighted eye
Myopic eye or Nearsighted eye
Presbyopia
Astigmatic eye
It cannot focus on nearby objects because their eyeballs are too short, or the lenses are too flat
Hyperopic or Farsighted eye
Myopic eye or Nearsighted eye
Presbyopia
Astigmatic eye
It cannot focus simultaneously on vertical and horizontal lines
Hyperopic or Farsighted eye
Myopic eye or Nearsighted eye
Presbyopia
Astigmatic eye
It is a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy
Magnetic Levitation Train
Electromagnetic Induction
Electric Motor
Generator
It is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy
Magnetic Levitation Train
Electromagnetic Induction
Electric Motor
Generator
It is a modern technology in transportation system that uses electromagnetism
Magnetic Levitation Train
Electromagnetic Induction
Electric Motor
Generator
It is discovered in the 1930’s by Michael Faraday which indicate the process by which a changing magnetic field generates electric current in a conductor.
Magnetic Levitation Train
Electromagnetic Induction
Electric Motor
Generator
It creates mechanical energy that the generator will convert into electricity
Engine
Voltage regulator
Alternator
It converts mechanical energy produced by the engine into electric current
Engine
Voltage regulator
Alternator
It generates electric voltage
Engine
Voltage regulator
Alternator
It is required for oiling moving parts to ensure smooth functioning
Fuel System
Cooling and Exhaust System
Lubricating System
It is a system that stores and pumps the appropriate fuel to the engine
Fuel System
Cooling and Exhaust System
Lubricating System
The armature spins in the magnetic field set up by the magnet
Aperture (rotor)
Stator
Permanent magnet
It holds the insulated coils of wire, usually copper
Aperture (rotor)
Stator
Permanent magnet
Continuous coil of wire that carries current to and from a DC power supply
Aperture (rotor)
Stator
Permanent magnet
These are metallic contacts that stay fixed; they connect the armature to the battery so that a current is maintained in the coil
Commutator
Brushes
Power supply
It is a pair of semicircular metallic contacts that attached to the end of the wire loop
Commutator
Brushes
Power supply
This maintains a steady flow of current in one direction
Commutator
Brushes
Power supply
