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SECOND QUARTER EXAMINATION IN SCIENCE 6 SY 2023-2024

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 1hrs 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many bones does an adult human have?

a)

500

b)

206

c)

110

d)

55

2.

What is the smallest bone in the body?

a)

Patella

b)

Stirrup

c)

Teeny

d)

Thigh

3.

What is the function of the digestive system?

a)

It helps the body to breathe.

b)

It breaks down food into smaller pieces.

c)

It pumps blood throughout the body.

d)

It aids in the movement of your arms and legs.

4.

Which of these systems is responsible for linking one body system to the next?

a)

Digestive

b)

Immune

c)

Integumentary

d)

Muscular

5.

Which of the following is NOT a common criterion for naming muscles?

a)

the muscular structure

b)

the muscle's relative size

c)

the number of muscle origins

d)

the muscles attached to the bone

6.

The digestive system is in charge of breaking down and eliminating undesirable elements from the food we eat. What are the functions of the digestive system?

I. for ingestion

II. for absorption

III. for digestion

IV. for excretion

a)

I, II, and IV

b)

II, III, and IV

c)

I, II, and III

d)

I, III, and I

7.

Which layer of the skin are the sweat glands, sebaceous glands, and hair follicles can be found?

a)

dermis

b)

epidermis

c)

hypodermis

d)

hyperdermis

8.

Which illustration shows the respiratory system?

a)

b)

9.

Which of the following is NOT a skin function?

a)

contracts and relaxes muscles

b)

eliminates waste from the body

c)

aids in the prevention of infection

d)

aids in the regulation of body temperature

10.

How does the respiratory system help the body?

a)

Pumps blood into the different parts of the body.

b)

Allows the body to get rid of solid waste products.

c)

Controls the different body activities and functions.

d)

Supplies oxygen for the body and expels carbon dioxide from the body.

11.

Which pattern shows the correct breathing process in the respiratory system?

a)

pharynx, nose, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, diaphragm

b)

mouth, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, diaphragm

c)

mouth, larynx, pharynx, bronchi, trachea, bronchioles, alveoli, diaphragm

d)

larynx, pharynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, diaphragm, mouth

12.

What is the function of the alveoli as part of the respiratory system?

a)

It brings carbon dioxide to all parts of the body.

b)

It allows air to move from the trachea to the lungs.

c)

It allows the exchange of carbon dioxide to take place on its thin wall.

d)

It separates oxygen from carbon dioxide and distributes it to other parts of the body.

13.

The body's muscles assist in the movement of body parts. Which of the following statements concerning muscular action and antagonistic pairings is correct?

a)

The hamstring and quadriceps, for example, are grouped in pairs.

b)

The biceps and triceps, for example, contract and press a bone as they contract.

c)

The pectorals and abdominals, for example, are antagonistic pairings that cause movement.

d)

The trapezius and latissimus dorsi, for example, contract while the other relaxes to move.

14.

Most of us have had respiratory problems at some point in our lives. Which of the following statements demonstrate how to properly care for our respiratory system?

I. Inhale pure, fresh air.

II. Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables.

III. Do the exercise when you are tired.

IV. Do not cover your nose and mouth when sneezing.

V. Keep a safe distance from somebody who has a respiratory infection.

a)

I, II, III and IV

b)

I, II and V

c)

II, III, IV and V

d)

III, IV and V

15.

The musculoskeletal system provides support and aids body movement. It is made up of the following parts.

a)

muscles, bones, and joints

b)

windpipe, and throat

c)

stomach, bones, and intestines

d)

brain, spinal cord, and muscles

16.

In what way does the nervous system function as a two-way communication system in the body?

a)

It has two vital organs: the brain and the spinal cord.

b)

It has a brain that consists of two hemispheres: the left and the right hemisphere.

c)

The spinal cord contains bodies of nerve cells which messages to the brain pass through.

d)

The brain receives messages through the sensory nerves and sends out messages through motor nerves.

17.

Which of the following is the function of the integumentary system?

a)

It serves as a body covering.

b)

It serves as a sense of touch.

c)

It serves as the pathway of the blood.

d)

Both A and B

18.

How is the respiratory system linked to the circulatory system?

a)

The blood is made up of plasma, platelet, red blood cells, and white blood cells.

b)

The blood carries carbon dioxide from the lungs ready for circulation around the body.

c)

The oxygenated blood passes through the veins in going to the lungs and finally to the different body parts.

d)

The deoxygenated blood collects oxygen during the exchange of gases which happens in the capillaries of the alveoli found in the lungs.

19.

The Musculoskeletal system provides support to the body and enables the body to move. Explain how the musculoskeletal system works together?

a)

Muscles are attached to the cartilage, thus producing movement

b)

Muscles are attached to the ribs and spinal column; thus, they move.

c)

Muscles are attached to the bones and move by contracting and relaxing.

d)

Muscles are attached to the skin and move with the help of the epidermis.

20.

How does the digestive system work together with respiratory and circulatory systems?

a)

The digestive system provides food and oxygen to the circulatory and respiratory systems.

b)

The digestive system digests food to be carried out by the circulatory system to the respiratory system as it provides oxygen to the digestive system.

c)

The digestive system digests food to be carried out by the respiratory system to the circulatory system as it provides oxygen to the digestive system.

d)

The digestive system carries nutrients to the circulatory system, while the circulatory system digests food for the digestive system as it provides oxygen.

21.

The digestive system works in parallel with the excretory system in the urination process. Discuss how it happens.

a)

Digestion provides food to the body.

b)

Complete digestion happens in the small intestine.

c)

The digestive system sends sensory information to the brain.

d)

The excretory system filters compound from the bloodstream and collect them in urine.

22.

The respiratory system is made up of different organs responsible for making the body take in oxygen and give off carbon dioxide. Which of the arrows below describes the path of inhaled air?

a)

Nose → Trachea → Bronchiole

b)

Nose →Trachea → Alveoli →Lungs →Diaphragm

c)

Nose →Pharynx →Trachea →Bronchiole →Alveoli (lungs)

d)

Nose →Pharynx →Trachea → Diaphragm →Alveoli (lungs)

23.

In what ways does the nervous system function as a two-way communication system in the body?

a)

It has two vital organs: The brain and the spinal cord.

b)

It has a brain that consists of two hemispheres: the left and the right hemisphere.

c)

The spinal cord contains bodies of nerve cells where messages to the brain pass through.

d)

The brain receives messages through sensory nerves and sends messages through motor nerves.

24.

How does the integumentary system work with the nervous system?

a)

Motor nerves receive stimuli from the brain.

b)

The nervous system coordinates body activities.

c)

The brain controls the sweat glands of the body.

d)

Nerves cells interpret messages from the sense organ.

25.

How does the musculoskeletal system works with the integumentary system? Find the correct pair of statements to demonstrate interconnection.

a)

I and V

b)

II and IV

c)

III and VII

d)

V and VIII

26.

How does the circulatory system works together with the respiratory system?

I- The circulatory system works directly with the respiratory system to provide oxygen to the body

II- The circulatory and respiratory systems work together to sustain the body with oxygen and to remove carbon dioxide.

III- Circulatory system carries the message to the respiratory system as it provides oxygen to the circulatory system.

IV-Circulatory system carries oxygen to the cells of the respiratory system as it provides nutrients to the circulatory system.

a)

I only

b)

I and II

c)

I, II, and III

d)

I, II, III, and IV

27.

Which of the following is the characteristic of mammals?

a)

They have four legs.

b)

They creep and live on land.

c)

They feed their young with milk.

d)

They have scales and live on the water.

28.

Look at the list of animals in the box below. Which group belongs to the reptiles

a)

eagle, maya, owl, toad

b)

dolphin, monkey, goat, pig

c)

salamander, goat, pig, frog

d)

snake, turtle, lizard, crocodile

29.

What group of vertebrates breathe through gills when they are young and breathe through their lungs as adults?

a)

a fish

b)

a reptile

c)

a mammal

d)

an amphibian

30.

Snail, butterfly, bee, and clam are examples of invertebrates. What distinguishing characteristic that these animals possess?

a)

lack of a cranium

b)

absence of backbone

c)

presence of cranium

d)

presence of backbone

31.

They are characterized as marine animals with a spiny endoskeleton. They have a water vascular system, tube feet, and radial symmetry as an adult. Which group of invertebrates is being described?

a)

annelids

b)

cnidarians

c)

echinoderms

d)

mollusks

32.

Which of the following group of vertebrates that cannot be seen in the locality?

a)

cat, dog, crocodile, bird

b)

scorpion, cat, bangus, crocodile

c)

lion, polar bear, penguin, dolphin

d)

tilapia, octopus, chicken, bangus

33.

The following statements describe the characteristics of vertebrates EXCEPT:

a)

Vertebrates are warm blooded animals.

b)

Vertebrates are animals without a backbone.

c)

Vertebrates have mammary glands to feed their young.

d)

Vertebrates are a group of animals with an internal skeleton.

34.

Goats, cats, dogs, and rabbits are mammals that have characteristics that differ from other vertebrates. What makes it distinct from other animals?

I: Mammals have fur or hair.

II: Mammals have mammary glands.

III: Mammals have scales and feathers.

IV: Mammals are warm-blooded animals.

a)

I only

b)

I and II

c)

I, II, and III

d)

I, II, and IV

35.

In what way do amphibians differ from reptiles?

a)

Amphibians can crawl.

b)

Amphibians are oviparous.

c)

Amphibians have backbones.

d)

Amphibians can live both on land and in water.

36.

Which among the sets of invertebrate animals commonly found in our community?

a)

II only

b)

II and IV

c)

I, II, and III

d)

I, II, III, and IV

37.

What other ways to take good care of your pets?

I: Provide a protected and clean-living environment for your dog.

II: Always keep fresh water available.

III: Have your pet examined by a veterinarian regularly.

IV: Provide ample opportunities to exercise.

a)

I and II

b)

I, II, and III

c)

II, III, and IV

d)

I, II, III, and IV

38.

Republic Act No. 8485 is an Act to promote animal welfare in the Philippines, otherwise known as “The Animal Welfare Act of 1998,” the law declares torturing, neglecting to provide adequate care, shelter, or maltreating any animal to be an offense. If given a chance to write a poem base on the Act of 1998, what would be your title?

I: An Animal’s Eyes

II: Perfect Companions

III: Animals Have Hearts

IV: Caring for Animals

V: Respect for Animals

a)

I and II

b)

II, III, and IV

c)

III, IV, and V

d)

I, II, III, IV, and V

39.

What is the living community in an area that includes nonliving environmental characteristics that sustain the living community?

a)

biosphere

b)

cell

c)

ecosystem

d)

gene

40.

Which statement best describes an ecosystem?

a)

All the producers in a given place.

b)

All organisms living in a given place.

c)

All organisms native to the given place.

d)

All organisms and the physical setting of a given place.

41.

Biodiversity is abundant in the rainforest. What exactly does this imply?

a)

The rainforest can help people to earn a lot of money.

b)

The rainforest has many species of animals and plants.

c)

The rainforest has very little species of animals and plants.

d)

The rainforest has diverse populations of people staying in it

42.

What is the effect of composting in environmental preservation?

a)

Worms are formed when dead creatures decompose.

b)

Living organisms reach the end of their lives and decompose into soil.

c)

Plants grow healthier as dead organisms decompose and nourish the soil.

d)

Living organisms that eat dirt produce more energy in order to keep the ecosystem in balance..

43.

What human activity has no negative impact on the ecological balance?

a)

recycling old paper

b)

cutting trees and plants

c)

using smoke belching vehicles

d)

keeping water faucet open if not used

44.

Coral reefs are beneficial to marine life. Which of the following statements are true?

I. provide rich sources of marine food

II. protect the coastal areas from strong waves

III. provide passage for strong currents to coastal areas

IV. serve as a breeding ground of fishes and other forms of marine life

a)

I and II

b)

II and III

c)

I and IV

d)

II and IV

45.

Which of the following is a consequence of deforestation?

a)

Fertilizer will be applied to the soil.

b)

The number of animals will increase.

c)

The environment will remain unchanged.v

d)

Animals would not be able to meet their basic needs.

46.

The fisherman utilizes dynamites to catch a lot of fish. What do you think will happen to marine resources if this behavior continues?

a)

The coral will multiply.

b)

Fishes will multiply fast.

c)

Marine life will decrease.

d)

Marine life will increase.

47.

What role do mangroves play in preventing hurricanes and tsunamis?

a)

Mangroves absorb up to 90% impact of the destructions.

b)

Mangroves help in the production of food along coastal areas.

c)

Mangroves release salt into the air, which neutralizes these events.

d)

The birds, animals, and fishes in the mangroves get killed during these events.

48.

Your place is blessed with beautiful coral reefs, It is one of the tourist attractions in your province. You have seen your friends sold some corals to foreigners. You want to stop your friends in a nice way and help them value the importance of coral reefs through writing a rap music for them. What could be the best content of your rap to address the issue?

a)

Save corals for the next generation.

b)

Protect and conserve coral reefs today

c)

Corals are like heavens and paradise on earth.

d)

Coral reefs are breeding places for marine creatures.

49.

You've heard there's a plan to turn a neighboring mangrove swamp into a business zone. Your neighbor supports the plan because the mangrove swamp has little economic value to them. You want to talk to your neighbor about the problem after you've done your investigation. Which statement best describes the importance of mangroves that could make your neighbor change their minds and not to agree with the plan?

a)

Mangrove provides water.

b)

They are beautiful ecosystems.

c)

They provide pollutants for animals.

d)

They protect the coastal community from waves and provide food and business for people

50.

Taglatawan is one of the barangays in Bayugan City which experiences frequent flooding. EBCES SPJ officers conduct a campaign on their project “Green” to plant trees along the Taglatawan riverside. They are using a slogan in their campaign. If you were one of them, what are the best developed slogans for this campaign?

a)

II, III and IV

b)

I, II and III

c)

I and II

d)

I and IV