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A&P Exam 1

Total questions: 66

Worksheet time: 2hrs 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The study of structures and the relationship between the structures of the body

a)

Physiology

b)

Biology

c)

Cytology

d)

Anatomy

2.

This deals with the function or processes of the body and its parts

a)

Physiology

b)

Biology

c)

Cytology

d)

Anatomy

3.

The 6 levels of organization in of the body

(a)  

4.

The 4 types of tissues are

(a)  

5.

This tissue type means covering or lining

a)

Epithelial

b)

Muscle

c)

Connective

d)

Nervous

6.

This tissue type is contractile in nature

a)

Epithelial

b)

Muscle

c)

Connective

d)

Nervous

7.

The 3 types of muscle tissue

(a)  

8.

This type of muscle is the most abundant and is associated with words stroma and fascia

a)

Epithelial

b)

Muscle

c)

Connective

d)

Nervous

9.

This type of muscle is conductive in nature

a)

Epithelial

b)

Muscle

c)

Connective

d)

Nervous

10.

The 3 body fluid compartments

(a)  

11.

Example of intracellular

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Blood

c)

Interstitial fluid

12.

Example of extracellular

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Blood

c)

Interstitial fluid

13.

Example of intravascular

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Blood

c)

Interstitial fluid

14.

Intracellular means the same as intercellular

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Homeostasis means maintaining balance

a)

True

b)

False

16.

an imbalance of homeostasis means

a)

Cancer

b)

Diarrhea

c)

Disease

d)

Headache

17.

Symptoms are:

(choose 2)

a)

Subjective to changes in body function

b)

Objective to changes in body function

c)

Testable

d)

Not testable

18.

Signs are:

(choose 2)

a)

Subjective to changes in body function

b)

Objective to changes in body function

c)

Testable

d)

Not testable

19.

3 non-invasive techniques for evaluating a patient

(a)  

20.

This directional term pair that means upper vs. lower

a)

Superior vs. inferior

b)

Anterior vs. posterior

c)

Medial vs. lateral

d)

Ipsilateral vs. contralateral

21.

This directional term pair also means ventral vs dorsal or front vs back

a)

Superior vs inferior

b)

Anterior vs posterior

c)

Medial vs lateral

d)

Ipsilateral vs contralateral

22.

This directional term pair means same vs. opposite

a)

Superior vs inferior

b)

Anterior vs posterior

c)

Medial vs lateral

d)

Ipsilateral vs contralateral

23.

This directional term pair means toward the midline vs away from the midline

a)

Superior vs inferior

b)

Anterior vs posterior

c)

Medial vs lateral

d)

Ipsilateral vs contralateral

24.

This directional term pair means close vs distant

a)

Medial vs. lateral

b)

Ipsilateral vs contralateral

c)

Proximal vs distal

d)

Superficial vs deep

25.

This directional term pair means closer to the surface vs deeper

a)

Medial vs lateral

b)

Ipsilateral vs contralateral

c)

Proximal vs distal

d)

Superficial vs deep

26.

This body plan divides the body into left and right sides

a)

Sagittal

b)

Frontal/ coronal

c)

Transverse

d)

Oblique

27.

The different sagittal planes

(choose 2)

a)

Mid-sagittal= right down middle

b)

Mid-sagittal= unequal left and right sides

c)

Parasagittal= right down middle

d)

Parasagittal= unequal left and right sides

28.

This body plane divides the body into anterior and posterior sections

a)

Sagittal

b)

Frontal/Coronal

c)

Transverse

d)

Oblique

29.

This body plane divides into superior and inferior portions

a)

Sagittal

b)

Frontal/Coronal

c)

Transverse

d)

Oblique

30.

This body plane divides into non-right angles

a)

Sagittal

b)

Frontal/Coronal

c)

Transverse

d)

Oblique

31.

The top 5 elements that make up the human body

(Orange County Has Nice Cars)

(a)  

32.

Which element is the most abundant in the human body?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Water

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Calcium

33.

The dorsal body cavity contains what 2 cavities

(a)  

34.

What does the cranial cavity contain

(a)  

35.

What does the spinal cavity contain

(a)  

36.

The ventral body cavity contains what 2 cavities

(a)  

37.

The thoracic cavity contains what 3 cavities

(a)  

38.

The mediastinum contains

(a)  

39.

The abdominopelvic cavity is aka:

(a)  

40.

The abdominopelvic cavity contains what 2 cavities

(a)  

41.

The diaphragm separates the abdominal cavity from the pelvic cavity

a)

True

b)

False

42.

Protons have what charge

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

No charge (neutral)

43.

Neutrons have what charge

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

No charge (neutral)

44.

Electrons have what charge

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

No charge (neutral)

45.

What are the 4 inorganic molecules

(a)  

46.

What are the 5 inorganic molecules

(a)  

47.

The building blocks of matter

(a)  

48.

What is the term for anything that takes up space and has weight

(a)  

49.

What is the term for substances that can not be broken down in or converted to another substance by ordinary chemical means

(a)  

50.

What joins together to form bonds

(a)  

51.

Combined atoms of the same element form

(a)  

52.

Combined atoms of different elements form

(a)  

53.

This bond is from the gaining or losing of an electron(s)

(a)  

54.

This bond is the sharing of electrons

(a)  

55.

All the chemical reactions occurring in the body is called

a)

Homeostasis

b)

Physiology

c)

Absorption

d)

Metabolism

56.

The pH scale is a measurement of

a)

Body temperature

b)

Hydrogen ions

c)

Biochemistry

d)

Carbon

57.

The building blocks of fats

a)

Proteins

b)

Lipids

c)

Carbohydrates

d)

Amino acids

58.

Where are fats/excess energy stored

a)

Skeletal muscle

b)

Adipose tissue

c)

Nervous tissue

d)

The stomach

59.

The building blocks of proteins

a)

Lipids

b)

Proteins

c)

Amino acids

d)

Carbohydrates

60.

Which of these is a nucleic acid

a)

ATP

b)

Carbon

c)

DNA

61.

The energy currency of the cell is

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Lipids

c)

Adenosine Triphosphate

d)

Proteins

62.

What are the function(s) of lipids/fats

a)

Energy Storage

b)

Protection

c)

Hormones

d)

Insulation

e)

Cell membrane function/building

63.

The polymer for lipids is:

a)

Adenosine Triphosphate

b)

Glycogen

c)

Triglycerides

d)

Proteins

64.

The polymer for glucose is:

a)

Adenosine Triphosphate

b)

Glycogen

c)

Proteins

d)

Triglycerides

65.

Where is glycogen stored?

(a)  

66.

Where are triglycerides stored

a)

Liver

b)

Skeletal muscle

c)

Adipose tissue

d)

Stomach