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WorksheetsY7 LC3 22/23
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins
At which letter is gravitational potential energy the highest?
b
c
a
d
Identify the energy transfer
electrical to chemical to light
nuclear to electrical
chemical to electrical to light
chemical to kinetic
Calculate the efficiency of a device which was supplied with 60000 J of energy and generated 13800J of useful energy.
(a)
The unit of force is
m/s
m/s2
Newton
kg
newton
When an object is acted on by balanced forces, the object will _______ or __________
remain stationary
continue at a constant speed
accelerate
decelerate
What is the resultant force?
5000 N right
4000 N right
6000 N left
4000 N left
In the diagram, which statements are incorrect?
resultant force of 1,070N upwards
resultant force of 1,070N downwards
resultant force of 570N to the right
resultant force of 570N to the left
the balloon will be moving at a constant speed
Constant speed
Acceleration
Not moving
Deceleration
Students are investigating motion with a rubber band car. They want to know how the number of winds of the rubber band affects the distance the car will travel. What will be the dependent variable?
The distance the car travels when released
The length of the rubber band during each trial
The amount of time it takes to wind the propeller
The surface of the table the car in on
The number of winds of the rubber band
Solids __________ and _______________
take the shape of their container
have a fixed shape and volume
are compressible
have particles that flow easily
are not compressible
Gases _______ and ________
have a fixed shape
are easily compressed
have particles that do not flow easily
have a definite volume
have particles that spread out in the volume available
When thermal energy is decreased in a gas, what change in state is happening?
Melting
Freezing
Evaporation
Condensation
How many elements are represented in the compound?
Na2CO3
1
2
3
4
5
This diagram represents a _____.
pure substance that is a compound
mixture of two different elements
pure substance that is an element
mixture of two compounds
mixture of a compound and an element
Which statements do not describe a mixture?
made of one type of atom
made of two or more different types of substances
the atoms are all chemically bonded together
the substance are not all chemically combined together
the substances can be separated using separation techniques
Soluble means...
A substance which can be dissolved
A substance which cannot dissolve
The part of a solution which has dissolved in a solvent
A substance which is able to dissolve other substances
If a spoonful of sugar is mixed in a glass of water, what is the water called?
solute
solution
solvent
soluble
insoluble
How can we separate an insoluble solid from a liquid?
chromatography
crystallisation
filtration
condensation
Water and alcohol are easily separated by distillation because of their _____
different melting points
different colours
different densities
different boiling points
different solubilities
A pure substance shows ________ on chromatogram
0 components
1 spot
2 substances
3 spots
Which of the following subatomic particles are found inside the nucleus?
electron
proton
neutron
hydrogen
What is the atomic number of chlorine?
(a)
What is the mass number?
The number of protons
The number of neutrons
The total number of protons and electrons
The total number of protons and neutrons
The total number of electrons and neutrons
X-cell wall
Y-cytoplasm
Z-nucleus
x-nucleus
Y-cytoplasm
Z-Chloroplast
x-nucleus
Y-cell wall
Z-chloroplast
X-chloroplast
Y-cell wall
Z-nucleus
What is the definition of the nucleus in an animal cell or plant cell?
Contains the green pigment, chlorophyll, which absorbs light energy to do photosynthesis.
Where energy is released for the cell
Contains the genetic information of a cell
Controls what can go into and out of the cell
Is the 'brain' of a cell
Choose the statement below that is TRUE.
Plant and animal cells both have cell walls so the cell can maintain its shape.
Animal cells do not have chloroplasts because animals do not require the use of photosynthesis to produce their food.
Plant cells do not have a nucleus because plants are not living organisms like animals are.
Animal cells do not have cytoplasm because an animal cell's organelles are free to move around as they please.
What piece is the platform that supports the microscope slide?
Base
Diaphragm
Stage Clips
Stage
(a) is the act of enlarging the physical appearance of an object
Which are the following are true:
Only gases can diffuse
Particles move from a high to low concentration in diffusion.
Particles move from a low to high concentration in diffusion.
Oxygen is able to diffuse.
The following image shows a steep concentration ________. (choose the word that best fits)
distance
slope
gradient
diffusion
Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of _____ concentration to an area of ______ concentration
High, Low
Low, High
Low, Low
High, High
From fastest to slowest rate of diffusion, which of the following is in the correct sequence?
Solids, liquids, gases
Liquids, gases, solids
Gases, liquids, solids
Gases, solids, liquids
In which cell will oxygen diffuse into the fastest.
A
B
C
D
Bronchus
Pulmonary Vein
Alveoli
Bronchioles
air/oxygen
oxygen/carbon dioxide
carbon dioxide/oxygen
oxygen/oxygen
What is the main source of energy for the human body?
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Vitamins
Fats
What is the main use of proteins in our body.
Provides energy
Provides bulk to food to keep it moving through the digestive system
Used for growth and repair of muscles and cells.
Provides a store of energy and insulate the body
Essential nutrients needed in small amounts to keep you healthy
Tick all of the following which are part of the respiratory system.
Nose
Pulmonary vein
Oesophagus
Bronchlettes
Bronchus
Which statements are incorrect about the stomach? (2 marks)
it is a muscular bag
it is where nutrients are absorbed into the blood
it contains hydrochloric acid that kills bacteria
it contains enzymes that break down proteins
it is where water is absorbed back into the blood
Name the organ where the nutrients are absorbed into the blood stream?
large intestine
small intestine
stomach
mouth
What is the correct order of the digestive system
A. Stomach
B. Large intestine
C. Anus
D. Small intestine
E. Oesophagus
E -> A -> B -> D -> C
A -> E -> D -> B -> C
E -> A -> D -> B -> C
E -> D -> A -> B -> C
D -> A -> E -> C -> B
Which statements are incorrect about enzymes: (2 marks)
Carbohydrase breaks down carbohydrates into amino acids
Lipase enzymes break down fats into fatty acids and glycerol
Protease enzymes break down proteins into amino acids
Amylase breaks down carbohydrates into glucose
Protease enzymes build up amino acids into proteins
Which enzyme is involved in the chemical digestion process of breaking down proteins into amino acids?
Lipase
Carbohydrase
Amylase
Protease
The left ventricle has an extremely thick muscular wall, why?
It pumps deoxygenated blood all the way round the body
It pumps blood to the lungs to get oxygen
It pumps oxygenated blood all the way round the body
It pumps blood to the left atrium
Which statements are incorrect? (2)
Deoxygenated blood has been to the lungs and gained oxygen
Oxygenated blood has been to the lungs and gained oxygen
Veins carry blood away from the Heart
The ventricles are the lower chambers of the Heart
Arteries carry blood away from the Heart
When oxygen-rich blood is carried AWAY from the heart, it travels through ...
an artery
a neuron
a vein
valves
Which statements are correct about the Heart? (2)
Its a muscle
Its the liquid that is pumped around the body
It contracts to pump blood around the body
An organ that is used in breathing
Organ where small digested molecules are absorbed
Very small blood vessels that go to every cell in the body
arteries
veins
capillaries
ventricles
atria
Which of the following are reactants (used during) respiration?
Carbon dioxide
Glucose
Oxygen
Water
Blood
Which of the following happen during exercise
Heart rate increases
Digestion increases
Respiration increases
Breathing rate increases
Breathing rate decreases
