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Worksheets

Spending and Budgeting

Total questions: 92

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

 

Jenna wants to decrease the amount of $ she spends on food. Which of the following would help? (hint: choose 2 correct answers)

a)

Decide what she will make for dinner that same day

b)

Go to the grocery store with a list

c)

Go to the store whenever she needs 1-2 items

d)

Keep staple foods (e.g. beans, rice) readily stocked

2.

Which of the following are TRUE about gross income and net income? (hint: choose 2 correct answers)

a)

Gross income and net income are the same

b)

Net income is sometimes called "take home pay"

c)

Gross income is the total amount earned before deductions

d)

Net income is the total amount earned before deductions

3.

Which of these boxes of cereal has the LOWEST unit price? 

a)

Cereal A, which costs $3.20 for a 16 oz. box.

b)

Cereal B, which costs $5.00 for a 32 oz. box.

c)

Cereal C, which costs $2.50 for a 10 oz. box.

d)

Cereal D, which costs $4.50 for an 8 oz box

4.

According to a rule of thumb, rent shouldn't take up more than ___ % of your take-home pay.

a)

10-12%

b)

5-7%

c)

25-30%

d)

15-20%

5.

earnings based on a percentage of sales made

a)

commission

b)

variable income

c)

irregular income

d)

net income

6.

John wants to buy a car and is trying to decide whether he wants to accept a pre-qualified auto loan from his credit union or if he wants to directly finance the car from the dealership. What should he do? 

a)

Finance the car directly with the dealership since they always have better interest rates.

b)

Finance the car with the credit union - since they’re a local organization, they always have the customers’ best interests at heart.

c)

Compare the two offers and choose the one with the longest term so that he has more time to pay it off

d)

Compare the two offers and choose the one through which he’d pay the least amount of money overall.

7.

Money owed to the business is known as

a)

accounts receivable.

b)

equity.

8.

A _______________ expense is one that remains the same each month.

a)

fixed

b)

variable

c)

periodic

d)

None of these

9.

The computer software that can most effectively help us plan our income and spending is:

a)

PowerPoint

b)

Google Sheets

c)

Acrobat

d)

Word

10.

Budget

a)

Anything that you might incur an expense for

b)

Is a spending plan for managing your money that includes income and expenses

c)

All expenses deducted from income before net pay can result.

d)

Income after all deductions have been paid.

11.

When return on capital is positive, the company i

a)

growing in value.

b)

low on cash.

12.

What type expense does the following statement best match?

Expense for things you don't need

a)

Fixed

b)

Intermittent

c)

Variable

d)

Discretionary

13.

What type expense does the following statement best match?

Expense that remains the same from month to month.

a)

Fixed

b)

Intermittent

c)

Variable

d)

Discretionary

14.

The full amount of our salary is also known as our:

a)

Entire pay

b)

Take home pay

c)

Gross pay

d)

None of these

15.

The finance function would definitely be involved in a decision regarding

a)

public relations and publicity

b)

personal selling

c)

new business projects and strategies

d)

hiring

16.

A spending plan is a tool used to record and ______ projected and actual income and expenses over a period of time

a)

predict

b)

track

c)

eliminate

d)

anticipate

17.

A spending plan is also known as a

(Watch your spelling!)

(a)  

18.

Due to the change that comes with various life stages, spending plans must be...

a)

strict

b)

disorganized

c)

complex

d)

flexible

19.

True or False: Any money left over in a budget should be put into savings.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

True or False: A spending plan can only help you prepare for regular expenses.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

A spending plan can reduce stress and increase _____.

a)

confidence

b)

happiness

c)

anxiety

d)

income

22.

One possible consequence of not using a spending plan is a lot of wasted (a)   .

23.

Not using a spending plan can leave you unprepared for...

a)

children

b)

college

c)

emergencies

d)

retirement

24.

Before you make a budget, you should spend a couple of weeks doing what?

4 lines
25.

What is included in someone's personal financial situation?

a)

needs

b)

values

c)

life situation

d)

all of the above

26.

True or False: You need to consider both fixed and variable expenses when creating a budget.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

It is important to review your financial progress and ________ your budget.

a)

exceed

b)

forget

c)

revise

d)

share

28.

What is money received for no exchange, such as a gift?

a)

Earned income

b)

Unearned income

29.

________ expenses occur every period and are typically about the same amount.

a)

Fixed

b)

Variable

30.

Negative cash flow typically results in (a)   .

(Watch your spelling!)

31.

How can you reduce negative cash flow?

a)

Use coupons

b)

Carpooling

c)

Eat out often

d)

Both A and B

32.

In a typical budget, what percentage should be set aside for utilities?

a)

10%

b)

20%

c)

30%

d)

40%

33.

In a typical budget, what percentage should be set aside for transportation?

a)

10%

b)

20%

c)

30%

d)

40%

34.

What tools can help in budgeting?

a)

An envelope system

b)

Computer programs

c)

Paper tracking

d)

All of the above

35.

When using the envelope system, transaction details are recorded on the _______ of the envelope.

a)

inside

b)

outside

36.

When the envelope is empty, what happens?

4 lines
37.

Which computer program is an example of a budgeting tool?

(Watch your spelling!)

(a)  

38.

How often should budgets be re-evaluated?

a)

Daily

b)

Weekly

c)

Monthly

d)

Yearly

39.

What are some examples of a "larger purchase?"

a)

home

b)

car

c)

clothing

d)

both A and B

40.

Financial (a)   is achieved by reducing spending, earning more, saving more, and avoiding negative cash flow.

41.
A record of income and spending and a plan for managing money.
a)
Discretionary Income
b)
Expenditures
c)
Budget
42.
Money available to spend on goods and services that are not essential.
a)
Discretionary Income
b)
Expenditures
c)
Budget
43.
Money that is spent on goods, services and bills.
a)
Discretionary Income
b)
Expenditures
c)
Budget
44.
Expenses that do not change from month to month, such as auto insurance or rent.
a)
Variable Expenses
b)
Fixed Expenses
45.
Expenses that vary from month to month, such as entertainment, car repairs, or doctor bills.
a)
Variable Expenses
b)
Fixed Expenses
46.
Making a purchase based on an immediate want or due to the pressure of advertising is considered Impulse Buying.
a)
True
b)
False
47.
Plans that take a year or more to accomplish.
a)
Short Term Goals
b)
Long Term Goals
48.
Plans that can be accomplished within three months to a year.
a)
Short Term Goals
b)
Long Term Goals
49.
Goods or services that people cannot survive without, such as water, food, shelter and clothing.
a)
Needs
b)
Wants
50.
Goods or services that make people more comfortable or content, but which are not necessary for survival.

a)
Needs
b)
Wants
51.
The next best alternative given up when making a financial choice.
a)
Scarcity
b)
Opportunity Cost
52.
The economic condition of limited resources that prevents people from having everything they want.
a)
Scarcity
b)
Opportunity Cost
53.

Which of the following is a benefit of using a budget?

a)

Helps to keep track of the money you receive

b)

Helps to prioritize your spending

c)

Helps reach short- and long-term financial goals

d)

All of the above

54.

Which of the following should NOT be considered when setting a current budget?

a)

Your financial goals

b)

Needs and wants

c)

Savings

d)

Future income

55.

___________ are good places to look to find your current expenses when building your budget.

a)

Banks and credit unions

b)

Grocery stores and concerts

c)

Bank and credit statements

d)

Online research websites

56.

Bank statements, credit statements, and records of cash expenses help you to estimate your ________.

a)

emergency fund needs

b)

credit score

c)

expenses

d)

available investments

57.

In addition to needs, what should you plan for first when creating a budget?

a)

Possible charitable donations

b)

Shopping money

c)

Investments

d)

Recurring expenses

58.

In your budgeting process, when should you look at recurring expenses?

a)

Before reviewing your wants

b)

After considering entertainment expenses

c)

Before looking at your needs

d)

After your wants but before you needs

59.

Which of the following is a way to track your spending?

a)

Envelop method

b)

Spreadsheet budget

c)

An app

d)

All of the above

60.

Which of the following is NOT a good way to track your spending?

a)

In your head

b)

Notebook and pencil

c)

Envelope Method

d)

Online software of app

61.

Which of the following is NOT true about emergency funds?

a)

They are used for anything listed on the budget.

b)

They can keep you from borrowing money from friends and family.

c)

They help you prepare for unexpected expenses.

d)

They help remove the worry about expenses not in the budget.

62.

When setting a budget, you can choose to make room for: (choose all that apply)

a)

Financial goals

b)

Entertainment expenses

c)

Tithing

d)

Charitable Donations

63.

Charitable donations, entertainment expenses, and financial goals are all examples of...

a)

activities that contribute to overspending.

b)

things that are considered needs

c)

activities that are necessary for a healthy lifestyle.

d)

things to consider when creating a budget.

64.

Unexpected expenses…

a)

can make it hard to stick to your budget.

b)

may cause you to be unable to pay necessary bills.

c)

should be planned for.

d)

all of the above.

65.

Which of the following expenses would be a good reason to spend money from an emergency fund?

a)

Repair your laptop that you use for homework.

b)

Upgrade your phone to the latest model.

c)

Buy new track shoes because they’re in style.

d)

Purchase concert tickets to see your favorite artist.

66.

An unanticipated expense that will make it difficult to get by day-to-day would be a candidate for…

a)

spending money from your “rent” envelope.

b)

emergency fund spending.

c)

tracking all of the money you spent in a month.

d)

getting an extra job so you can have money to cover that expense.

67.

How can you ensure you don't go over your budget?

a)

Round up your expense estimates to add a buffer

b)

Use most of your budget for entertainment expenses

c)

Find a friend that enjoys going shopping

d)

Buy all of your wants at one time.

68.

Tracking your spending can help you _____.

a)

spend more money

b)

make good decisions

c)

know where your money is being spent

d)

spend less money

69.

Why is saving money important?

a)

Saving money can help you meet goals

b)

It’s important to show off how much money you have.

c)

It’s important to fill your money jar.

d)

Saving money is important for spending

70.

Keeping track of what you earn, spend, and save are the key parts of a _____.

a)

monthly allowance

b)

investment strategy

c)

paycheck

d)

budget

71.
The cost of goods or services.
a)
Expense
b)
Behavior
c)
Scarcity
d)
Knowledge
72.
Money put into an account intended for growth.
a)
Liability
b)
Debt
c)
Budget
d)
Investments
73.

Which of the following is not included into spending plan?

a)

transportation

b)

candy bars

c)

entertainment

d)

clothing

74.

Saving provides money for...

a)

daily need

b)

lunch

c)

entertainment

d)

unplanned expenses

75.

Why is it important to save money?

a)

to waste it

b)

to be prepared for future needs

c)

to buy useless items

76.

What can you do to help you save money?

a)

Get a piggybank

b)

Spend all of your money

c)

Do nothing

77.

What is the most important thing to spend on?

a)

Education

b)

Current popular item

c)

The newest gadget

78.

Which of the following costs would be the MOST difficult to adjust is you were looking to reduce your expenses?

a)

Eating out

b)

buying new clothing

c)

car payment

79.

Setting financial goals can help you create a budget by helping you determine.....

a)

your needs

b)

your wants

c)

your priorities

d)

your needs, wants and priorities

80.

Why is it helpful to track your spending for 2 months?

a)

You can receive higher interest rates for your savings account when you can show how you spend your money

b)

You can receive special discounts at certain stores when you can show how you spend your money

c)

To identify your spending patterns and then prioritize your needs, wants, and savings goals

d)

To eliminate all spending on your wants

81.

Which of the following was NOT one of the budgeting strategies you learned about?

a)

50/30/20

b)

Pay Yourself First

c)

Powerful Methods

82.

True or False: A budget can help you identify any bad spending habits.

a)

True

b)

False

83.

Which of the following is NOT a strategy you can use to save money on groceries?

a)

use a small cart

b)

listen to music while shopping

c)

go shopping when you are hungry

d)

make a list

84.

Which of the following are variable expenses (amount can change from month to month)

a)

car payment

b)

entertainment

c)

car insurance

d)

monthly rent

85.

Which of the following is considered a need?

a)

a new car

b)

clothes dryer

c)

a place to sleep

d)

lunch at a local restaurant

86.

For a budget to be balanced

a)

income must equal expenses

b)

unlimited spending is permitted

c)

income is not considered

d)

expenses are not considered

87.

Items for which you must spend money are called

a)

net worth

b)

expenses

c)

assets

d)

income

88.

The amount you budgeted to spend on food for June was $500. The amount you actually spent was $455, resulting in

a)

$45 extra

b)

$55 extra

c)

$45 shortage

d)

$55 shortage

89.

Examples of income include which of the following

a)

paychecks

b)

gift money

c)

allowance

d)

all of the choices

90.

A ______________ details exactly how you're going to use your money to pay for things you want and need.

a)

Income plan

b)

Asset plan

c)

Budget

d)

money plan

91.

The amount of income you planned for June was $1,500. The amount you actually received was $1,300 resulting in

a)

$200 extra

b)

$200 shortage

c)

$300 shortage

d)

$300 extra

92.

Which of the following are things to budget when owning a car?

a)

Maintenance and Repairs

b)

Gas

c)

Insurance

d)

All of these are important to budget