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Magnets anad electric forces

Total soal: 48

Worksheet time: 45mins

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Kelas
Tanggal
1.

Static electricity is the buildup of charges between two objects. What best explains why a balloon is attracted to hair when the two have been rubbed together?

a)

The balloon and hair both have positive charges

b)

The balloon and the hair both have negative charges

c)

The balloon and the hair both have neutral charges

d)

The balloon and the hair both have opposite charges

2.

Two bar magnets are held close together. They are released and allowed to move freely. The bar magnets quickly come together. Which best explains why this happens?

a)

The poles facing one another are both south poles

b)

The poles facing one another are both north poles

c)

The poles facing one another are opposite poles

d)

One magnet was bigger than the other

3.

Surrounding each magnetic is an invisible force field called

a)

Gravity

b)

A magnetic field

c)

An electric field

d)

The Force

4.
A __________ is a particle with negative charge.
a)
Neutron
b)
Electron
c)
Proton
5.
A negative charge and a positive charge will ________.
a)
Attract
b)
Repel
6.
A positive charge and a positive charge will _______.
a)
Attract 
b)
Repel
7.
A _________ is a particle with a positive charge.
a)
Neutron
b)
Electron
c)
Proton
8.
When two magnets are pushed away from one another they ______.
a)
Attract
b)
Pole
c)
Repel
d)
Compass
9.
A negative charge and a negative charge will __________.
a)
Attract 
b)
Repel
10.
Will these two magnets attract or repel?
a)
Attract
b)
Repel
11.

Two magnets pull on each other. What can make the magnets pull with LESS force?

a)

Add heat to one magnet.

b)

Use two stronger magnets.

c)

Turn both magnets around.

d)

Move magnets farther apart.

12.

The Law of Electric Forces states that opposite charges __________ and like charges ______________.

a)

repel , attract

b)

attract , repel

c)

attract , attract

d)

I do not know and do not want to guess.

13.

Electric charges that do not move through a current are known as ____________.

a)

Magnetic

b)

Electric

c)

Electromagnetism

d)

Static Electricity

14.

The area around an electric charge that experiences the force exerted by the electric

charge.

a)

Electric Field

b)

Electric Force

c)

Electric Poles

d)

Electric charge

15.

The two types of charges in electric and magnetic forces are __________ and __________. (Select 2)

a)

positive

b)

negative

c)

neutral

16.

20.When your hair stands on end each strand repelling the other, you are experiencing

______________ _________________.

a)

current electricity

b)

static electricity

c)

magnetism

17.

the negative charges in the blue circle will .......the positive charges in the red circle

a)

repel

b)

attract

c)

nothing happens

18.

when the number of the negative charges and positive charges are the same ,the object is ..........

a)

Negatively charged

b)

positively charged

c)

Neutral

19.

in a............electrical charges can move easily

a)

insulator

b)

conductor

c)

nothing

20.

in an...........electrical charges cannot move easily

a)

conductor

b)

insulator

c)

nothing

21.

Electric force is a ............force

a)

Contact

b)

non contact force

c)

both

22.

When you walk across a carpet in socks, they pick up charges. Later, there aren't any charges in your socks. what probably happened to the charges?

a)

The charges disappeared.

b)

The charges switched signs.

c)

The charges transferred to another object.

d)

The charges broke apart into smaller particles.

23.

A repelling force occurs between two charged objects when the charges of are of __________.

a)

like signs

b)

unlike signs

c)

equal magnitude

d)

unequal magnitude

24.

An attracting force occurs between two charged objects when the charges are of _______________.

a)

like signs

b)

unlike signs

c)

equal magnitude

d)

unequal magnitude

25.

The ___________ _____________ is the force of attraction or repulsion between objects due to their charges.

a)

electric charge

b)

electric force

c)

distance

d)

variable

26.

glass, rubber, silk, and plastic are all examples of

a)

Conductors

b)

Insulator

c)

Thermel conductivity

d)

Materials

27.
Metals such as copper, iron, gold, and silver are ...
a)
conductors
b)
brittle
c)
insulators
d)
resistors
28.

A repelling force occurs between two charged objects when the charges of are of __________.

a)

like signs

b)

unlike signs

c)

equal magnitude

d)

unequal magnitude

29.

An attracting force occurs between two charged objects when the charges are of _______________.

a)

like signs

b)

unlike signs

c)

equal magnitude

d)

unequal magnitude

30.

When you rub a neutral balloon on neutral carpet, the balloon will attract hair. What happened to the electric charge of the balloon?

a)

Nothing, the hair's charge changed.

b)

The charge of the balloon changed.

c)

It became opposite.

d)

It stays neutral.

31.

What is an electric charge?

a)

A physical property that results in static electricity.

b)

The attraction and repulsion of objects.

c)

Something you plug in.

d)

A constant state.

32.

In a stable atom the amount of electrons is equal to

a)

neutrons

b)

protons

c)

atomic mass

d)

neutrons + protons

33.

What variable do "newtons" represent?

a)

Electrostatic Charge

b)

Force

c)

Distance

d)

Mass

34.

An electric field causes any charged particle in it to experience an electric force.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

When a material does not permit an easy flow of electrons through it, this can be classified as...

a)

conductor

b)

insulator

c)

semiconductor

d)

superconductor

36.

What is an electric charge?

a)

A physical property that results in static electricity.

b)

The attraction and repulsion of objects.

c)

Something you plug in.

d)

A constant state.

37.

The ___________ _____________ is the force of attraction or repulsion between objects due to their charges.

a)

electric charge

b)

electric force

c)

distance

d)

variable

38.

A physical property of matter that moves through wires and causes static electricity.

a)

conservation of a charge

b)

a circuit

c)

electric charge

d)

positive and negative

39.
What types of charges repel?
a)
Positive and Positive
b)
Positive and Neutral
c)
Negative and Neutral
d)
Neutral and Neutral
40.
If a substance has a higher number of electrons than protons on its surface, what type of charge does it have?
a)
A positive charge.
b)
A negative charge.
c)
A neutral charge
d)
No charge at all
41.
Which is NOT an insulator.
a)
Wool
b)
Plastic
c)
Copper
d)
Glass
42.
What is the difference between a conductor and an insulator?
a)
An insulator allows electricity to flow through it easily and a conductor does not
b)
A conductor allows electricity to flow through it easily and an insulator does not.
c)
An insulator is magnetic and a conductor is not
d)
A conductor is magnetic and an insulator is not
43.
Consider the electric field lines shown in the diagram below. From the diagram, it is apparent that object A is ____ and object B is ____.
a)
+,+
b)
+,-
c)
-,+
d)
-,-
44.
Rubbing a balloon on hair is an example of static charge build up created by....
a)
conduction
b)
friction
c)
induction
d)
hairduction
45.
Which particle has a positive charge?
a)
electron
b)
orbital
c)
proton
d)
neutron
46.
An object that is positively charged contains more protons than electrons.
a)
True
b)
False
c)
I need more information
47.
A metal spoon is an example of _____.
a)
a conductor
b)
an insulator
48.
What charge does a proton have?
a)
negative (-)
b)
positive (+)
c)
neutral or no charge (0)