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PTCB Sterile Compounding/Aseptic Technique

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 30secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

parenteral solution

a)

complex admixtures composed of dextrose, fat, protein, electrolytes, vitamins, and trace elements. They are hypertonic solutions

b)

generally contained in ampules or vials

c)

typically bags o bottles containing larger volumes of intravenous solutions

d)

a product that is prepared in a sterile environment for administration by injection

2.

large volume parenteral solutions

a)

complex admixtures composed of dextrose, fat, protein, electrolytes, vitamins, and trace elements. They are hypertonic solutions

b)

generally contained in ampules or vials

c)

typically bags or bottles containing larger volumes of intravenous solutions

d)

a product that is prepared in a sterile environment for administration by injection

3.

small volume parenteral solutions

a)

complex admixtures composed of dextrose, fat, protein, electrolytes, vitamins, and trace elements. They are hypertonic solutions

b)

generally contained in ampules or vials

c)

typically bags or bottles containing larger volumes of intravenous solutions

d)

a product that is prepared in a sterile environment for administration by injection

4.

total parenteral nutrition solution

a)

complex admixtures composed of dextrose, fat, protein, electrolytes, vitamins, and trace elements. They are hypertonic solutions

b)

generally contained in ampules or vials

c)

typically bags or bottles containing larger volumes of intravenous solutions

d)

a product that is prepared in a sterile environment for administration by injection

5.

Which of the following is NOT a required property of solutions used for injection or infusion?

a)

sterile

b)

free of visible particulate material

c)

warmed to body temperature

d)

pyrogen free

6.

Which of the following is NOT a required property of solutions used for injection or infusion?

a)

stable for their intended use

b)

have a pH around 7.4

c)

isotonic

d)

extremely viscous

7.

A set of enforceable sterile compounding standards. It applies to compounding pharmacies and facilities involved in the preparation of compounded sterile preparations. Published by the united States Pharmacopeia.

a)

USP 707

b)

Drug quality and security act

c)

USP 795

d)

USP 797

8.

legislation passed by the US congress that affects compounding practice

a)

USP 707

b)

Drug quality and security act

c)

USP 795

d)

USP 797

9.

when a drug is added to a parenteral solution, the drug is referred to as the additive, and the final mixture is referred to as the _________________

a)

admixture

b)

IV fat emulsions

c)

peritoneal dialysis solutions

d)

heparin lock

10.

required as a source of essential fatty acids. Also used as a concentrated source of calories. May be admixed into teh parenteral nutrition solution

a)

admixture

b)

IV fat emulsions

c)

peritoneal dialysis solutions

d)

heparin lock

11.

premixed solutions of more than 100 mL that are provided in ready-to-infuse dosage forms.

a)

primary engineering controls (PEC)

b)

piggybacks

c)

administration devices

d)

LVP Solutions

12.

rate at which the solution is administered to patients

a)

primary engineering controls (PEC)

b)

piggybacks

c)

administration devices

d)

flow rate

13.

administration sets, volume control chambers, IV catheters, and positive pressure pumps

a)

primary engineering controls (PEC)

b)

piggybacks

c)

administration devices

d)

flow rate

14.

small volumes of fluid (50-100mL) infused into the administration set of a LVP solution

a)

primary engineering controls (PEC)

b)

piggybacks

c)

administration devices

d)

flow rate

15.

devices used to provide a classified air environment for preparing sterile products

a)

primary engineering controls (PEC)

b)

piggybacks

c)

administration devices

d)

flow rate

16.

establishes and maintains an ultraclean work area for the preparation of IV admixtures

a)

laminar airflow workstation (LAFW)

b)

biological safety cabinets

c)

aseptic techniques

d)

pyrogens

17.

used in the preparation of hazardous drugs. They protect both personnel and the environment from contamination

a)

laminar airflow workstation (LAFW)

b)

biological safety cabinets

c)

aseptic techniques

d)

pyrogens

18.

maintain the sterility of all sterile items and are used in preparing IV admixtures

a)

laminar airflow workstation (LAFW)

b)

biological safety cabinets

c)

aseptic techniques

d)

pyrogens

19.

Which of these needles would be the largest in diameter?

a)

16 guage

b)

22 guage

c)

20 guage

d)

18 guage

20.

flashball

a)

flexible rubber bulb at the end of a needle on an administration set

b)

when a solution has an osmolarity equivalent to another, it is _______

c)

when a solution has a greater osmolarity to another, it is ______

d)

when a solution has a lesser osmolarity than another, it is _______

21.

flashball

a)

flexible rubber bulb at the end of a needle on an administration set

b)

when a solution has an osmolarity equivalent to another, it is _______

c)

when a solution has a greater osmolarity to another, it is ______

d)

when a solution has a lesser osmolarity than another, it is _______

22.

isotonic

a)

flexible rubber bulb at the end of a needle on an administration set

b)

when a solution has an osmolarity equivalent to another, it is _______

c)

when a solution has a greater osmolarity to another, it is ______

d)

when a solution has a lesser osmolarity than another, it is _______

23.

hypertonic

a)

flexible rubber bulb at the end of a needle on an administration set

b)

when a solution has an osmolarity equivalent to another, it is _______

c)

when a solution has a greater osmolarity to another, it is ______

d)

when a solution has a lesser osmolarity than another, it is _______

24.

hypotonic

a)

flexible rubber bulb at the end of a needle on an administration set

b)

when a solution has an osmolarity equivalent to another, it is _______

c)

when a solution has a greater osmolarity to another, it is ______

d)

when a solution has a lesser osmolarity than another, it is _______

25.

bevel

a)

an angled surface, as with tip of a needle

b)

without water molecules

c)

ability of a solution to resist a change in pH

d)

resulting solution when a drug is added to a parenteral solution

26.

anhydrous

a)

an angled surface, as with tip of a needle

b)

without water molecules

c)

ability of a solution to resist a change in pH

d)

resulting solution when a drug is added to a parenteral solution

27.

buffer capacity

a)

an angled surface, as with tip of a needle

b)

without water molecules

c)

ability of a solution to resist a change in pH

d)

resulting solution when a drug is added to a parenteral solution

28.

admixture

a)

an angled surface, as with tip of a needle

b)

without water molecules

c)

ability of a solution to resist a change in pH

d)

resulting solution when a drug is added to a parenteral solution

29.

final filter

a)

a filter that filters solution immediately before it enters a patients vein

b)

a filter that attches to a syringe and filters solution through a membrane as the solution is expelled from teh syringe

c)

when a needle damages the rubber closure of a parenteral container, causing fragments of the closure to fall into the container and contaminate its contents

d)

hollow center of a needle

30.

membrane filter

a)

a filter that filters solution immediately before it enters a patients vein

b)

a filter that attches to a syringe and filters solution through a membrane as the solution is expelled from teh syringe

c)

when a needle damages the rubber closure of a parenteral container, causing fragments of the closure to fall into the container and contaminate its contents

d)

hollow center of a needle

31.

coring

a)

a filter that filters solution immediately before it enters a patients vein

b)

a filter that attches to a syringe and filters solution through a membrane as the solution is expelled from teh syringe

c)

when a needle damages the rubber closure of a parenteral container, causing fragments of the closure to fall into the container and contaminate its contents

d)

hollow center of a needle

32.

lumen

a)

a filter that filters solution immediately before it enters a patients vein

b)

a filter that attches to a syringe and filters solution through a membrane as the solution is expelled from teh syringe

c)

when a needle damages the rubber closure of a parenteral container, causing fragments of the closure to fall into the container and contaminate its contents

d)

hollow center of a needle

33.

shaft

a)

continuous movement at a stable rate in one direction

b)

a high efficiency particulate air filter

c)

large splash solutions used during surgical or urologic procedures to bathe and moisten body tissue

d)

the stem of the needle that provides for the overall length of the needle

34.

HEPA filter

a)

continuous movement at a stable rate in one direction

b)

a high efficiency particulate air filter

c)

large splash solutions used during surgical or urologic procedures to bathe and moisten body tissue

d)

the stem of the needle that provides for the overall length of the needle

35.

Irrigation solution

a)

continuous movement at a stable rate in one direction

b)

a high efficiency particulate air filter

c)

large splash solutions used during surgical or urologic procedures to bathe and moisten body tissue

d)

the stem of the needle that provides for the overall length of the needle

36.

laminar flow

a)

continuous movement at a stable rate in one direction

b)

a high efficiency particulate air filter

c)

large splash solutions used during surgical or urologic procedures to bathe and moisten body tissue

d)

the stem of the needle that provides for the overall length of the needle

37.

sharp containers should be disposed of when they are _____ full

a)

3/4

b)

1/2

c)

1/4

d)

2/3