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WorksheetsBenchmark #2 Review
Total questions: 92
Worksheet time: 46mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
In anatomical position:
a)
the body is standing with the feet parallel and the arms hanging at the sides with the palms facing forward
b)
the body is standing with the feet parallel and the arms hanging at the sides with the palms facing backward
c)
the body is lying supine down with the feet parallel and the arms at the sides with the palms facing backward
d)
the body is lying face up with the feet parallel and the arms at the sides with the palms facing backward
e)
the body is lying face up with the feet parallel and the arms at the sides with the palms facing forward
2.
Which of the following does NOT belong with the following grouping?
a)
antecubial
b)
antebrachial
c)
brachial
d)
popiteal
3.
An opossum bites you on your medial tarsal area, your inferior femoral and your lateral patellar...where are the bites?
a)
inside of ankle, lower thigh, outer side of knee
b)
middle of belly, vertebral , inside knee
c)
nose, lower arm, back of knee
d)
belly button area, upper thigh, outside knee
e)
inside thigh, upper arm near acromial area, outside knee
4.
The mechanism that takes the body back to its normal state- an example is how body temperature is regulated.
a)
homeostasis
b)
metabolism
c)
postive feedback
d)
dynamic equilibrium
e)
negative feedback
5.
The stomach, liver, intestines, bladder, rectum, and reproductive organs are housed in the:
a)
thoracic cavity
b)
abdominopelvic cavity
c)
dorsal cavity
d)
cranial cavity
6.
What plane separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity
a)
frontal
b)
medial
c)
transverse
d)
dorsal
7.
The branch of biological science that studies and describe how the body parts work or function
a)
dynamic equilibrium
b)
homeostasis
c)
physiology
d)
metabolism
e)
anatomy
8.
Which of the following orientation and directional terms have the same meaning (in humans)?
a)
inferior and cephalic
b)
posterior and dorsal
c)
anterior and posterior
d)
superior and caudal
9.
the integumentary system includes
a)
glands and hormones
b)
lymph nodes, lymph vessles
c)
skin, hair and nails
d)
tendons, ligaments and tissue
10.
Which of the following is NOT true about melanocytes?
a)
engulfs and kills foreign viruses
b)
secrete antibodies
c)
gives you a "tan" when exposed to sun
d)
cause freckles and moles
e)
gives skin and hair its color
11.
Which of the following have nothing to do with sweating?
a)
sudoriferous gland
b)
apocrine gland
c)
eccrine gland
d)
regulating body temperature
e)
white heads
12.
The most superficial layer of the skin is:
a)
papillary layer
b)
corneum layer
c)
epidermis layer
d)
dermis layer
13.
A physician estimates the volume of fluid lost in a severely burned patient by:
a)
Using the "rule of nines"
b)
ABCD rule
c)
Measuring fluid intake & output
d)
Performing enzyme studies
14.
The ____________ articulates with the glenoid cavity(armpit) and the ________ articulates with the acetabulum(hip joint).
a)
humerus, femur
b)
humerus, tibia
c)
femur, fibula
d)
radius, ulna
e)
femur, radius
15.
Which of the following body systems work together for support, protection, and movement?
a)
respiratory and cardiovascular
b)
skeletal and muscular
c)
skeletal and integumentary
d)
digestive and respiratory
16.
This tissue holds bone to bone
a)
tendon
b)
ligament
c)
cartilage
17.
Which vertebra holds the skull and is the first vertebra of the spinal column_____ while the _____ is second vertebra of the spinal column and allows the skull to rotate?
a)
cervical, lumbar
b)
atlas, axis
c)
axis, cervical
d)
axis, atlas
e)
coccyx, sacral
18.
soft spots that allow for brain growth and birth
a)
fontanels
b)
aponeurosis
c)
sutures
d)
sulci
19.
When muscles shrink do to lack of stimulation or movement
a)
edema
b)
atrophy
c)
flaccid
d)
spastic
20.
Which of the following is not true about muscles?
a)
the smallest units responsible for muscle contraction are actin and myosin
b)
muscles are made of carbohydrates
c)
muscles are held to bone by tendons
d)
muscles can only shorten not lengthen
21.
The smallest functioning unit of a muscle:
a)
protein
b)
Na/K pump
c)
cartilage
d)
sarcomere
e)
osteocytes
22.
yellow marrow is where
a)
blood is made
b)
adipose is stored
c)
joints are lubricated
d)
stores calcium
23.
ballerina walking on her heels
a)
plantar flexion
b)
dorsiflexion
c)
adduction
d)
abduction
e)
flexion
24.
anterior thigh muscles are ___ while the posterior thigh muscles are the ____
a)
adductor muscles, gastrocnemius muscels
b)
quadriceps, hamstring
c)
sartorius, quadriceps
d)
hamstring, quadriceps
25.
The categories of epithelial tissue membranes are:
a)
synovial, mucous, and serous
b)
mucous, cutaneous, and serous
c)
synovial, cutaneous, and serous
d)
synovial, mucous, and cutaneous
26.
Where is blood made in the body?
a)
brain
b)
heart
c)
bone
d)
liver
e)
kidney
27.
Muscle tissue that is involuntary:
a)
smooth and skeletal
b)
cardiac and smooth
c)
skeletal and cardiac
28.
Which of the following is NOT a function of the muscular system?
a)
Generation of heat
b)
Posture
c)
Hematopoiesis
d)
Movement
29.
neurotransmitter, a chemical the nerve releases to tell the muscle to contract
a)
interferon
b)
ACH
c)
sodium potassium
d)
histamine
e)
kinins
30.
The term: central nervous system refers to___ while the peripheral nervous system refers to ___
a)
brain, cranial nerves and spinal cord, spinal nerves
b)
brain, spinal cord, and cranial nerves, spinal nerves
c)
brain and spinal cord
d)
spinal cord and spinal nerves
e)
autonomic and peripheral nervous systems
31.
When neurons communicate with muscle or nerves they NEVER touch the muscle or nerve they are communicating with. What is the area between neurons called?
a)
nodes of ranvier
b)
axon terminal
c)
ACH
d)
synaptic cleft
32.
Which of the following is not a organ of the lymphatic system
a)
pancreas
b)
spleen
c)
thymus
d)
peyer's patches
e)
tonsils
33.
where the left and right optic nerve criss crosses so the brain gets input from both eyes at the same time
a)
mammillary gland
b)
pituitary gland
c)
optic chiasma
d)
occiptal lobe
34.
In charge of heart rate, blood pressure, swallowing, vomiting
a)
hypothalamus
b)
medulla oblongata
c)
kidney and adrenal gland
d)
arteries and veins
35.
Strokes are caused by:
a)
a concussion
b)
crushing of the spinal cord
c)
severing of the spinal cord
d)
blood vessel in brain leaking/clogged
36.
Which of the following is the reason an epidural or spinal tap will not paralyze you?
a)
the doctor does an ultrasound at the same time to make sure he doesn't hurt you
b)
you are only testing the CSF
c)
the needle doesn't go all the way into the spine cord region
d)
the spinal cord stops higher then the puncture area
37.
Where can you find the nodes of Ranvier
a)
medulla oblongata
b)
corpora quadgeminia
c)
between schwann cells
d)
on oligodendricytes
38.
Lupus, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Multiple Sclerosis
a)
SCIDS
b)
penicillin reaction
c)
HIV
d)
autoimmune disease
e)
Lymphatic filariasis
39.
bumps on the brain___ dips on the brain___
a)
gyri, sulci
b)
grey matter, white matter
c)
fissures, ganglia
d)
sulcus, fissure
40.
The smallest functioning unit of the kidney that makes urine is the:
a)
glomerulus
b)
bowman's capsule
c)
loop of henle
d)
nephron
e)
medullary pyramids
41.
Things that should not be in urine
a)
urea, uric acid, ammonia
b)
water, sodium
c)
sugar, white blood cells
42.
Elimination of metabolic wastes from the blood is the function of the:
a)
respiratory system
b)
urinary system
c)
digestive system
d)
cardiovascular system
43.
The use of a machine to clean/filter your blood in place of your kidneys.
a)
incontinence
b)
dialysis
c)
urinary retention
d)
pacemaker
44.
What makes urine look yellow?
a)
the foods you eat
b)
bacteria in urine
c)
urochrome a by-product of hemoglobin breakdown
d)
urea and uric acid
45.
a catheter is used :
a)
save someone that is choking by putting a hole in their trachea
b)
shatter gallstones
c)
shatter renal calculi
d)
to release bladder into a bag so you don't have to "urinate"
e)
to eject food from throat of someone that is choking
46.
cloudy urine, urgency and frequency urinating, fever and blood in your urine are all symptoms of_______ and can be easily treated with antibiotics
a)
urinary tract infection
b)
urethritis
c)
incontinence
d)
urinary retention
47.
In anatomical position:
a)
the body is standing with the feet parallel and the arms hanging at the sides with the palms facing forward
b)
the body is standing with the feet parallel and the arms hanging at the sides with the palms facing backward
c)
the body is lying supine down with the feet parallel and the arms at the sides with the palms facing backward
d)
the body is lying face up with the feet parallel and the arms at the sides with the palms facing backward
e)
the body is lying face up with the feet parallel and the arms at the sides with the palms facing forward
48.
Which of the following does NOT belong with the following grouping?
a)
antecubial
b)
antebrachial
c)
brachial
d)
popiteal
49.
An opossum bites you on your medial tarsal area, your inferior femoral and your lateral patellar...where are the bites?
a)
inside of ankle, lower thigh, outer side of knee
b)
middle of belly, vertebral , inside knee
c)
nose, lower arm, back of knee
d)
belly button area, upper thigh, outside knee
e)
inside thigh, upper arm near acromial area, outside knee
50.
The mechanism that takes the body back to its normal state- an example is how body temperature is regulated.
a)
homeostasis
b)
metabolism
c)
postive feedback
d)
dynamic equilibrium
e)
negative feedback
51.
The stomach, liver, intestines, bladder, rectum, and reproductive organs are housed in the:
a)
thoracic cavity
b)
abdominopelvic cavity
c)
dorsal cavity
d)
cranial cavity
52.
What plane separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity
a)
frontal
b)
medial
c)
transverse
d)
dorsal
53.
The branch of biological science that studies and describe how the body parts work or function
a)
dynamic equilibrium
b)
homeostasis
c)
physiology
d)
metabolism
e)
anatomy
54.
Which of the following orientation and directional terms have the same meaning (in humans)?
a)
inferior and cephalic
b)
posterior and dorsal
c)
anterior and posterior
d)
superior and caudal
55.
the integumentary system includes
a)
glands and hormones
b)
lymph nodes, lymph vessles
c)
skin, hair and nails
d)
tendons, ligaments and tissue
56.
Which of the following is NOT true about melanocytes?
a)
engulfs and kills foreign viruses
b)
secrete antibodies
c)
gives you a "tan" when exposed to sun
d)
cause freckles and moles
e)
gives skin and hair its color
57.
Which of the following have nothing to do with sweating?
a)
sudoriferous gland
b)
apocrine gland
c)
eccrine gland
d)
regulating body temperature
e)
white heads
58.
The most superficial layer of the skin is:
a)
papillary layer
b)
corneum layer
c)
epidermis layer
d)
dermis layer
59.
A physician estimates the volume of fluid lost in a severely burned patient by:
a)
Using the "rule of nines"
b)
ABCD rule
c)
Measuring fluid intake & output
d)
Performing enzyme studies
60.
The ____________ articulates with the glenoid cavity(armpit) and the ________ articulates with the acetabulum(hip joint).
a)
humerus, femur
b)
humerus, tibia
c)
femur, fibula
d)
radius, ulna
e)
femur, radius
61.
Which of the following body systems work together for support, protection, and movement?
a)
respiratory and cardiovascular
b)
skeletal and muscular
c)
skeletal and integumentary
d)
digestive and respiratory
62.
This tissue holds bone to bone
a)
tendon
b)
ligament
c)
cartilage
63.
Which vertebra holds the skull and is the first vertebra of the spinal column_____ while the _____ is second vertebra of the spinal column and allows the skull to rotate?
a)
cervical, lumbar
b)
atlas, axis
c)
axis, cervical
d)
axis, atlas
e)
coccyx, sacral
64.
soft spots that allow for brain growth and birth
a)
fontanels
b)
aponeurosis
c)
sutures
d)
sulci
65.
When muscles shrink do to lack of stimulation or movement
a)
edema
b)
atrophy
c)
flaccid
d)
spastic
66.
Which of the following is not true about muscles?
a)
the smallest units responsible for muscle contraction are actin and myosin
b)
muscles are made of carbohydrates
c)
muscles are held to bone by tendons
d)
muscles can only shorten not lengthen
67.
The smallest functioning unit of a muscle:
a)
protein
b)
Na/K pump
c)
cartilage
d)
sarcomere
e)
osteocytes
68.
yellow marrow is where
a)
blood is made
b)
adipose is stored
c)
joints are lubricated
d)
stores calcium
69.
ballerina walking on her heels
a)
plantar flexion
b)
dorsiflexion
c)
adduction
d)
abduction
e)
flexion
70.
anterior thigh muscles are ___ while the posterior thigh muscles are the ____
a)
adductor muscles, gastrocnemius muscels
b)
quadriceps, hamstring
c)
sartorius, quadriceps
d)
hamstring, quadriceps
71.
The categories of epithelial tissue membranes are:
a)
synovial, mucous, and serous
b)
mucous, cutaneous, and serous
c)
synovial, cutaneous, and serous
d)
synovial, mucous, and cutaneous
72.
Where is blood made in the body?
a)
brain
b)
heart
c)
bone
d)
liver
e)
kidney
73.
Muscle tissue that is involuntary:
a)
smooth and skeletal
b)
cardiac and smooth
c)
skeletal and cardiac
74.
Which of the following is NOT a function of the muscular system?
a)
Generation of heat
b)
Posture
c)
Hematopoiesis
d)
Movement
75.
neurotransmitter, a chemical the nerve releases to tell the muscle to contract
a)
interferon
b)
ACH
c)
sodium potassium
d)
histamine
e)
kinins
76.
The term: central nervous system refers to___ while the peripheral nervous system refers to ___
a)
brain, cranial nerves and spinal cord, spinal nerves
b)
brain, spinal cord, and cranial nerves, spinal nerves
c)
brain and spinal cord
d)
spinal cord and spinal nerves
e)
autonomic and peripheral nervous systems
77.
When neurons communicate with muscle or nerves they NEVER touch the muscle or nerve they are communicating with. What is the area between neurons called?
a)
nodes of ranvier
b)
axon terminal
c)
ACH
d)
synaptic cleft
78.
Which of the following is not a organ of the lymphatic system
a)
pancreas
b)
spleen
c)
thymus
d)
peyer's patches
e)
tonsils
79.
where the left and right optic nerve criss crosses so the brain gets input from both eyes at the same time
a)
mammillary gland
b)
pituitary gland
c)
optic chiasma
d)
occiptal lobe
80.
In charge of heart rate, blood pressure, swallowing, vomiting
a)
hypothalamus
b)
medulla oblongata
c)
kidney and adrenal gland
d)
arteries and veins
81.
Strokes are caused by:
a)
a concussion
b)
crushing of the spinal cord
c)
severing of the spinal cord
d)
blood vessel in brain leaking/clogged
82.
Which of the following is the reason an epidural or spinal tap will not paralyze you?
a)
the doctor does an ultrasound at the same time to make sure he doesn't hurt you
b)
you are only testing the CSF
c)
the needle doesn't go all the way into the spine cord region
d)
the spinal cord stops higher then the puncture area
83.
Where can you find the nodes of Ranvier
a)
medulla oblongata
b)
corpora quadgeminia
c)
between schwann cells
d)
on oligodendricytes
84.
Lupus, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Multiple Sclerosis
a)
SCIDS
b)
penicillin reaction
c)
HIV
d)
autoimmune disease
e)
Lymphatic filariasis
85.
bumps on the brain___ dips on the brain___
a)
gyri, sulci
b)
grey matter, white matter
c)
fissures, ganglia
d)
sulcus, fissure
86.
The smallest functioning unit of the kidney that makes urine is the:
a)
glomerulus
b)
bowman's capsule
c)
loop of henle
d)
nephron
e)
medullary pyramids
87.
Things that should not be in urine
a)
urea, uric acid, ammonia
b)
water, sodium
c)
sugar, white blood cells
88.
Elimination of metabolic wastes from the blood is the function of the:
a)
respiratory system
b)
urinary system
c)
digestive system
d)
cardiovascular system
89.
The use of a machine to clean/filter your blood in place of your kidneys.
a)
incontinence
b)
dialysis
c)
urinary retention
d)
pacemaker
90.
What makes urine look yellow?
a)
the foods you eat
b)
bacteria in urine
c)
urochrome a by-product of hemoglobin breakdown
d)
urea and uric acid
91.
a catheter is used :
a)
save someone that is choking by putting a hole in their trachea
b)
shatter gallstones
c)
shatter renal calculi
d)
to release bladder into a bag so you don't have to "urinate"
e)
to eject food from throat of someone that is choking
92.
cloudy urine, urgency and frequency urinating, fever and blood in your urine are all symptoms of_______ and can be easily treated with antibiotics
a)
urinary tract infection
b)
urethritis
c)
incontinence
d)
urinary retention
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