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Worksheets

Natural Resources distribution

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is molten rock deep inside of Earth?
a)
Magma
b)
Lava
2.
What is molten rock that has reached Earth's surface?
a)
Magma
b)
Lava
3.
Minerals help to create aluminum, iron, copper, and silver.  These are known as...
a)
Gemstones
b)
Metals
c)
Ore
d)
Geodes
4.

solid chemical substance with a regular; repeating arrangement of its atoms

a)

mineral

b)

crystal

c)

silicate

d)

ion

5.

naturally occurring inorganic solid with definite chemical composition and orderly arrangment of atoms

a)

ion

b)

silicate

c)

mineral

d)

crystal

6.

rock that contains high concentrations of desired substance, such as metal, and can be mined for profit

a)

streak

b)

fracture

c)

ore

d)

gemstone

7.

Coal, petroleum, and natural gas; energy rich substances made from the preserved remains of organisms.

a)

Non-renewable resource

b)

Natural Resource

c)

Fossil Fuels

d)

Nuclear Fission

8.

Anything occurring naturally in the environment that humans use

a)

Non-renewable resource

b)

Natural Resource

c)

Fossil Fuels

d)

Nuclear Fission

9.

Are replaced by nature, we do not run out of them

a)

Non-renewable Resource

b)

Renewable Resource

10.

A solid substance that is non-living, made of elements, and has a crystal structure

a)

Mineral

b)

Ore

11.

Fossil Fuel, Coal, Oil, Gas, Nuclear energy

a)

Non-renewable Resources

b)

Renewable Resources

12.
Rocks and minerals
a)
Renewable resources
b)
Nonrenewable resources
13.

What are fossil fuels?

a)

coal, oil, uranium

b)

oil, natural gas, uranium

c)

coal, oil, natural gas

d)

geothemals, coal, natural gas

14.

Agricultural Soil is a natural resource. The map shows that different regions of the world have different soil types.

Which of the following is most likely true?

a)

The soil type of a region depends on the type of geologic processes that occur there and the rate at which they occur.

b)

All types of vegetation are able to grow equally well in all soil types around the world.

c)

The geologic processes that result in soil occur at the same time and at the same rate in every region of the world.

d)

The soil type of a region depends only on the distance of that region from the ocean.

15.
Natural resources are distributed ____across the Earth.
a)

safely

b)

easily

c)

unevenly

d)

underground

16.
This resource is formed by tiny animals that died in the ocean millions of years ago. Layers of mud pressed down on the dead animals. The mud eventually turned to rock. This rock put a lot of pressure on the dead animals. Rocks around them also heated them up
a)
Oil
b)
Coal
c)
Iron
d)
Renewable resource
17.

Fresh water is a natural resource, What percent of water on Earth is freshwater?

a)

3%

b)

97%

c)

90%

d)

5%

18.

Why are some areas of Earth concentrated with minerals while others are not.

a)

some areas of Earth have past or current volcanic activity

b)

minerals can only form near water

c)

some areas of Earth were swamps in the past

d)

the climate is too warm in certain areas

19.

How many protons in copper? Numbers only.

(a)  

20.

Copper deposits are often found...

a)

in liquid

b)

in igneous rocks

c)

in sedimentary rocks

d)

in coal deposits

21.

Where was copper created before it was on Earth?

a)

Core of older stars

b)

Big Bang

c)

Supernova

d)

Core of young stars

22.

What do you notice about the location of most copper deposits.

a)

Copper deposits are random

b)

Copper deposits are located in the middle of tectonic plates

c)

Copper deposits are located on plate boundaries

23.

The recycling process of what metal produces 95% less air pollution and 97% less water pollution, and uses 95% less energy than mining and processing its ore?

a)

copper

b)

lithium

c)

silica from glass

d)

gold

e)

aluminum

24.

The plates of the crust move because...

a)

volcanoes erupt violently.

b)

of the weight of the oceans.

c)

of convection currents in the mantle.

d)

of the moon's gravity.

25.
______________ rocks are formed by high temperature and pressure.
a)
Sedimentary
b)
Metamorphic
c)
Igneous
26.
_______________ rocks are formed by erosion, deposition, compaction, and cementation.
a)
Sedimentary
b)
Metamorphic
c)
Igneous
27.
_____________ rocks are formed by cooling magma or lava.
a)
Sedimentary
b)
Metamorphic
c)
Igneous
28.
What tectonic feature would likely be the result of a continent to continent convergent boundary? ________________________
a)
Rift valley
b)
Mountain
c)
Tornado
d)
Trench
29.
_____ Boundary
a)
Divergent
b)
Convergent
c)
Transform
30.
________ boundary
a)
Divergent
b)
Convergent
c)
Transform
31.
______ boundary
a)
Divergent
b)
Convergent
c)
Transform
32.
What is the main cause for the movement of earth’s tectonic plates?
a)
crystals
b)
subduction
c)
convection currents
d)
trench
33.
What happens when one plate moves below another plate?
a)
crystals
b)
subduction
c)
convection currents
d)
plate tectonics
34.
What is the name given to a deep canyon on the ocean floor?
a)
cystals
b)
subduction
c)
convection currents
d)
trench
35.

Copper, as a natural resource, is found:

a)

Everywhere on Earth

b)

When dead organisms are buried under layers of sediment and the resulting copper is formed over millions of years.

c)

During subduction when high heat melts copper minerals, which then becomes concentrated and cools.

d)

At transform boundary lines where friction is released, causing earthquakes and copper deposits to rise up.

36.

Petroleum oil, as a natural resource, is found:

a)

Everywhere on Earth

b)

When dead organisms are buried under layers of sediment and resulting petroleum are formed over millions of years.

c)

During subduction when high heat melts petroleum deposits, which then becomes concentrated and cools.

d)

At transform boundary lines where friction is released, causing earthquakes and petroleum deposits to rise up.

37.

Metal ores are often formed in locations associated with:

a)

volcanic eruptions at subduction zones.

b)

dead organisms buried in sediment.

c)

human impacts beneath the Earth's surface.

d)

groundwater collecting in aquifers.

38.

Many metal deposits are found in the western U.S. Why does this area contain more metal deposits than the eastern U.S.

a)

Metal deposits form where dead organisms are buried and compacted in layers of sedimentary rock.

b)

Metal deposits form when humans inject high amounts of water underground, causing the metal ore to flow to the surface.

c)

Metal deposits form during subsidence, when the ground sinks due to the depletion of groundwater from aquifers.

d)

Metal deposits form along subduction tectonic plate boundaries where the erupting magma brings metals to the surface.

39.

Some of Earth's resources are non-renewable because:

a)

humans have used them all up.

b)

humans have not yet figured out how to make more.

c)

the processes that formed them occurred over long periods of time.

d)

the processes that formed them occurred very recently in Earth's history.