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Endocrine Review

Total questions: 68

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Epinephrine

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

2.

Glucocorticoids

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

3.

Norepinephrine

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

4.

Androgens (Sex hormones)

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

5.

Mineralocorticoids

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

6.

Estrogen

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

7.

Testosterone

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

8.

Progesterone

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

9.

Thyrotropic (TSH)

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

10.

Prolactin (PRL)

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

11.

Follicle-stimulating (FSH)

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

12.

Adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

13.

Luteinizing (LH)

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

14.

Growth (GH)

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

15.

Antidiuretic (ADH)

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

16.

Oxytocin

a)

Adrenal

b)

Gonads

c)

Anterior Pituitary

d)

Posterior Pituitary

17.

Insulin

a)

Pancreas

b)

Pineal

c)

Thyroid

d)

Thymus

e)

Parathyroid

18.

Glucagon

a)

Pancreas

b)

Pineal

c)

Thyroid

d)

Thymus

e)

Parathyroid

19.

Melatonin

a)

Pancreas

b)

Pineal

c)

Thyroid

d)

Thymus

e)

Parathyroid

20.

Thyroxine (T4)

a)

Pancreas

b)

Pineal

c)

Thyroid

d)

Thymus

e)

Parathyroid

21.

Triiodothyronine (T3)

a)

Pancreas

b)

Pineal

c)

Thyroid

d)

Thymus

e)

Parathyroid

22.

Calcitonin

a)

Pancreas

b)

Pineal

c)

Thyroid

d)

Thymus

e)

Parathyroid

23.

Thymosin

a)

Pancreas

b)

Pineal

c)

Thyroid

d)

Thymus

e)

Parathyroid

24.

Parathyroid (PTH)

a)

Pancreas

b)

Pineal

c)

Thyroid

d)

Thymus

e)

Parathyroid

25.

After childbirth it stimulates and maintains milk production.

a)

Prolactin (PRL)

b)

Thyroxine (T4)

c)

Thymosin

d)

Oxytocin

26.

Controls the rate at which glucose is burned and converted to body heat and chemical energy.

a)

Prolactin (PRL)

b)

Thyroxine (T4)

c)

Thymosin

d)

Oxytocin

27.

Essential for the development of T-cell white blood cells and immune response.

a)

Prolactin (PRL)

b)

Thyroxine (T4)

c)

Thymosin

d)

Oxytocin

28.

Released during childbirth to stimulate contractions, during breast feeding, and during sexual relations.

a)

Prolactin (PRL)

b)

Thyroxine (T4)

c)

Thymosin

d)

Oxytocin

29.

Promotes the growth and maturation of reproduction organs to prepare for reproduction.

a)

Testosterone

b)

Norepinephrine

c)

Thyrotropic (TSH)

d)

Sex hormones

30.

Maintains normal body activities.

a)

Testosterone

b)

Norepinephrine

c)

Thyrotropic (TSH)

d)

Sex hormones

31.

Influences the growth and activity of the thyroid.

a)

Testosterone

b)

Norepinephrine

c)

Thyrotropic (TSH)

d)

Sex hormones

32.

Release estrogen and androgens (testosterone).

a)

Testosterone

b)

Norepinephrine

c)

Thyrotropic (TSH)

d)

Sex hormones

33.

Regulates calcium levels in the blood by destroying bone or having kidneys and intestines absorb more.

a)

Parathyroid (PTH)

b)

Progesterone

c)

Mineralocorticoids

d)

Triiodothyronine (T3)

34.

During pregnancy it quiets cyclic changes of the uterus and prepares breast tissue for lactation.

a)

Parathyroid (PTH)

b)

Progesterone

c)

Mineralocorticoids

d)

Triiodothyronine (T3)

35.

Mineralocorticoids

a)

Parathyroid (PTH)

b)

Progesterone

c)

Mineralocorticoids

d)

Triiodothyronine (T3)

36.

Thyroxine is converted to this.

a)

Parathyroid (PTH)

b)

Progesterone

c)

Mineralocorticoids

d)

Triiodothyronine (T3)

37.

Secrete a substance into the blood or lymph.

a)

Endocrine

b)

Endocrinology

c)

Exocrine

d)

Hypersecretion

e)

Hyposecretion

38.

Scientific study of hormones.

a)

Endocrine

b)

Endocrinology

c)

Exocrine

d)

Hypersecretion

e)

Hyposecretion

39.

Secrete a substance into a duct.

a)

Endocrine

b)

Endocrinology

c)

Exocrine

d)

Hypersecretion

e)

Hyposecretion

40.

Too much hormone is released.

a)

Endocrine

b)

Endocrinology

c)

Exocrine

d)

Hypersecretion

e)

Hyposecretion

41.

Not enough hormone is released.

a)

Endocrine

b)

Endocrinology

c)

Exocrine

d)

Hypersecretion

e)

Hyposecretion

42.

Slow acting chemical messenger that is released into the blood to be transported throughout the body.

a)

Endocrine

b)

Hormone

c)

Exocrine

d)

Hypersecretion

e)

Hyposecretion

43.

The 3 types of hormones are

a)

amino acid (nonsteroid)

b)

steroid

c)

prostaglandins

d)

psychological

44.

Select processes that hormones control

a)

reproduction

b)

growth

c)

water

d)

nutrients

45.

Select processes that hormones control

a)

defense against stress

b)

cellular metabolism

c)

energy

d)

electrolytes

46.

Ways age affects the endocrine system

a)

glands get smaller

b)

less sleep

c)

retain water

d)

more susceptible to infection

47.

Ways age affects the endocrine system

a)

trouble with blood glucose

b)

more energy

c)

growth hormone declines

48.

Effects directed toward growth of skeletal muscles and long bones of the body.

a)

Growth (GH)

b)

Follicle-stimulating (FSH)

c)

Calcitonin

d)

Adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)

49.

Found only in females, stimulates follicle development of the ovaries and in men stimulates sperm development by the testes.

a)

Growth (GH)

b)

Follicle-stimulating (FSH)

c)

Calcitonin

d)

Adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)

50.

Decreases blood calcium levels by causing calcium to be deposited in the bones.

a)

Growth (GH)

b)

Follicle-stimulating (FSH)

c)

Calcitonin

d)

Adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)

51.

Regulates the cortex portion of the adrenal gland

a)

Growth (GH)

b)

Follicle-stimulating (FSH)

c)

Calcitonin

d)

Adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)

52.

Raises glucose levels.

a)

Glucagon

b)

Luteinizing (LH)

c)

Melatonin

d)

Epinephrine

53.

Triggers ovulation and causes ruptured follicle to produce progesterone and some estrogen in females.  Stimulates testosterone production in the testes in males.

a)

Glucagon

b)

Luteinizing (LH)

c)

Melatonin

d)

Epinephrine

54.

Amount secreted rises and falls throughout the day regulating your day-night cycle.

a)

Glucagon

b)

Luteinizing (LH)

c)

Melatonin

d)

Epinephrine

55.

Your fight or flight response increases heart rate and blood flow and opens airways.

a)

Glucagon

b)

Luteinizing (LH)

c)

Melatonin

d)

Epinephrine

56.

Responsible for development of sex characteristics in women.

a)

Estrogen

b)

Glucocorticoids

c)

Antidiuretic (ADH)

d)

Insulin

57.

Promote normal cell metabolism and help the body resist long-term stressors.

a)

Estrogen

b)

Glucocorticoids

c)

Antidiuretic (ADH)

d)

Insulin

58.

Inhibits urine production by causing kidneys to reabsorb water.

a)

Estrogen

b)

Glucocorticoids

c)

Antidiuretic (ADH)

d)

Insulin

59.

Lowers glucose levels.

a)

Estrogen

b)

Glucocorticoids

c)

Antidiuretic (ADH)

d)

Insulin

60.

What is A pointing to?

a)

Pineal

b)

pituitary

c)

Thyroid

d)

Parathyroid

e)

Thymus

61.

What is C pointing to?

a)

Pineal

b)

pituitary

c)

Thyroid

d)

Parathyroid

e)

Thymus

62.

What is D pointing to?

a)

Pineal

b)

pituitary

c)

Thyroid

d)

Parathyroid

e)

Thymus

63.

What is E pointing to?

a)

Pineal

b)

pituitary

c)

Thyroid

d)

Parathyroid

e)

Thymus

64.

What is F pointing to?

a)

Pineal

b)

pituitary

c)

Thyroid

d)

Parathyroid

e)

Thymus

65.

What is G pointing to?

a)

Adrenal

b)

Pancreas

c)

Testes

d)

Ovaries

66.

What is H pointing to?

a)

Adrenal

b)

Pancreas

c)

Testes

d)

Ovaries

67.

What is I pointing to?

a)

Adrenal

b)

Pancreas

c)

Testes

d)

Ovaries

68.

What is J pointing to?

a)

Adrenal

b)

Pancreas

c)

Testes

d)

Ovaries

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