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WorksheetsNutrition, Circulatory System, and Skeletal System Terminology
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 50mins
Which of the following does not contain oxygen rich blood?
Aorta
Left ventricle
Pulmonary vein
Right atrium
Blood flows from the right chambers of the heart, to the lungs, then out the left side, and then to the rest of the body.
True
False
Necessary for the bodies, maintenance growth and repair.
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Fats
Fiver
A major source of energy for the body, that contains both sugars and starches.
Fats
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Minerals
What are the three types of fats?
Saturated, mono unsaturated, and poly unsaturated
Mono unsaturated saturated and unsaturated
Unsaturated, saturated, and carbs
Carbs, unsaturated, and polysaturated
Provide bulk to help the large intestine carry way waste matter
Water
Protein
Fats
Fiber
___ another type of connective tissue that connects bones to other bones at joints, such as the elbow, knee and fingers.
Ligaments
Cartilage
Muscle
Tendon
What allows red blood cells to transfer oxygen to body tissues?
Iron
Calcium
Veins
Magnesium
The right ventricle pumps blood to the ____ through the ____
Lungs, pulmonary vein
Heart, pulmonary artery
Heart, pulmonary vein
Lungs, pulmonary artery
The blood type that is know as the universal recipient is ____
A negative
O negative
AB positive
B positive
What mineral is responsible for bone development, Muscle and nerve function, and enzyme function?
Iron
Calcium
Magnesium
Potassium
What vitamin improves vision, the immune system and cell growth?
All of the above
Vitamin C
Vitamin B
Vitamin A
Which vitamin helps with collagen, formation, immune system function, and is an antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage?
Vitamin B
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
All of the above
The right atrium receives _____ blood from the superior vena cava
Oxygenated
Deoxygenated
Which vitamin helps with bone strength, muscle, and nerve function, and your immune system?
Vitamin A
Vitamin C
Vitamin B
Vitamin D
A pregnant woman feels dizzy and has a headache. Which of the following would be the most likely diagnosis?
Iron-deficiency anemia
Scurvy
Cancer
Diabetes
If a person has high cholesterol, which one of the following foods might his doctor suggest that he avoid?
Olive oil
Red meat
Almonds
Avocados
What type of tissue would connect the humerus to the ulna?
Bone
Muscle
Tendon
Ligament
Cell that fights infection by destroying foreign organisms
Red blood cells
White blood cells
Platelets
Arthropods have exoskeletons
True
False
Vertebrate have Endo skeletons
True
False
___ not only provides structural support for the body and protects vital organs, but also produce blood cells and stores minerals.
Cartilage
Muscle
Bone
Capillaries
What mineral is responsible for building strong teeth and bones?
Vitamin A and Vitamin B
Calcium
Magnesium
Potassium
All blood cells are created in the ____
Heart
Lungs
Bone marrow
Veins
___ is found at the end of all bones, at the joints, and the nose, and in the ears, and is flexible.
Bone
Tendon
Cartilage
Ligament
___ tough fibrous chords of connective tissue that connects muscles to the skeleton.
Cartilage
Ligament
Tendon
Veins
Circulatory system (which is driven by the heart) transports oxygen throughout the body while also removing ___
Deoxygenated blood
Antigens
Carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide
The two collecting chambers in the heart are know as the _____ (select all that apply)
Right atrium
Right ventricle
Left atrium
Left vebtricle
The two pumping chambers in the heart are called the ___ (select all that apply)
Left atrium
Left ventricle
Right ventricle
Right atrium
The blood type know as the universal donor is ___
O negative
B negative
AB positive
A positive
If you are suffering from a lack of vitamin C, which of the following would be the most likely diagnosis?
Iron-deficiency syndrome
Cancer
Scurvy
Diabetes
Blood becomes ___ when it flows through the lungs and passes through the pulmonary vein to the _____
Heart, right atrium
Heart, right ventricle
Lungs, left ventricle
Lungs, left atrium
The left ventricle pumps blood to the ____ which then takes it to the rest of the body through branching arteries
Pulmonary artery
Aorta
Pulmonary vein
Heart
Blood flows from the left chambers of the heart, to the lungs, then out the right side, and then to the rest of the body
True
False
What mineral balances fluid levels in the body?
Potassium
Magnesium
Iron
Calcium
What carrys blood from the heart to the tissues of the body with high blood pressure?
Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
Plasma
What carry’s blood to the heart from other parts of the body and have low blood pressure?
Capillaries
Arteries
Veins
Platelets
____ has no pulse and carries dark deoxygenated blood.
Arteries
Red blood cells
White blood cells
Veins
Oxygen carrying cells
White blood cells
Red blood cells
Platelets
Cell fragments that allow blood to clot
Red blood cells
White blood cells
Platelets
The diaphragm is a system of muscles that allows ___
Blood to flow
Digestion
Breathing
The heart to pump
What dose positive and negative signs in a blood type indicate
Blood pressure
Blood type
Rh factor
Rn factor
The aorta is the largest ___ in the body
Vein
Artery
Blood vessel
Capillary
The respiratory system enables blood cells to absorb ____ and eliminate __ and water vapor
Oxygen, carbon dioxide
Oxygen, carbon monoxide
Carbon dioxide, oxygen
Carbon monoxide, oxygen
Bananas are a source of what important mineral
Vitamin a
Vitamin b
Calcium
Potassium
Does the skin generate vitamin d more from ultraviolet rays from the sun or from food that is consumed with vitamin d
Ultraviolet rays
Food
Neither
Both
What is the process that gametes are produced from diploids in the cell
Meiosis
Cell division
Cellular split
Metosis
Where is your femur located
Upper right arm
Fore arm
Thigh
Lower leg
Where is your humerus bone located?
Thigh
Fore arm
Upper arm
Lower back
What is the name of nerve cells?
Body cells
Igneous
Nerves
Neurons
