Worksheets7th grade Science Review
Total questions: 74
Worksheet time: 45mins
how many chromosomes do you get from you mom
23
31
46
100000000
Which is the structure that we can't find in animal cells?
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Cell wall
The organelle in charge of transforming the energy of the sunlight into chemical energy (glucose)?
Mitochondria
Golgi bodies
Chloroplast
Nucleus
What are genes?
Segments of DNA found in chromosomes.
Another word used for chromosomes.
Several chromosomes put together.
An article of clothing.
What are alleles?
Different versions of a chromosome
Different versions of DNA
Different versions of a gene
Different versions of a phenotype
What is the difference between genotype and phenotype?
Genotype is observable traits, Phenotype is the combination of alleles that you inherit.
Genotype is the combination of alleles that you inherit, Phenotype is observable traits.
They are identical
Phenotype is used to describe physical traits, and Genotype is used to describe personality traits.
What is heredity?
The passing of money from parents to offspring.
The passing of genetic material from parents to offspring.
The passing of opinions from parents to offspring.
The passing of education from parents to offspring.
This picture shows a desert environment, which is home to many lizards, small mammals, and cacti and other plants with short roots. This environment allows some plants and animals to live there because the soil in the desert is
dry and hard, allowing small animals to lay on the hard soil to get sunlight while allowing plants with short roots to sit on top of the soil and hold onto water.
dry and sandy, allowing small animals to burrow and hide from the Sun while allowing plants with short roots to reach and hold onto water.
wet and hard, allowing small animals to rest and stay cool on the wet soil while allowing plants with short root systems to push through the hard soil to soak up water.
cold and wet, allowing small animals to remain cool when it rains while allowing plants with short root systems to easily push through sandy soil to soak up water
The picture below shows a scoop of soil that a student dug up from her school yard. How does the soil environment support the earthworm in the student's hands?
It is moist and cool with decaying debris
It gets a lot of sunlight so the earthworm can see
It has excessive oxygen for the earthworm to breath
It has clay for the earthworm to form holding tunnels
Which ecosystem would most likely survive if the grasses were destroyed by a plant virus?
Ecosystem 2, because there are not many predators.
Ecosystem 2, because the grasses could grow back quickly.
Ecosystem 1, because there is a variety of producers that support the ecosystem
Ecosystem 1, because there are fewer primary consumers.
Where does the food chain begin?
Insects
The sun
Mice
Birds of prey
The process of which plants intake energy from the sun and convert it to glucose (sugar)
Solar conversion
Energy intake
Photosynthesis
I don't know
What organs in your digestive system are shown above?
Gallbladder, Salivary Glands, Liver, Stomach
Pancreas, Liver, Stomach, Gallbladder
Kidney, Stomach, Liver
Not sure
What is the main control center of cells?
Nucleolus
Nucleus
Golgi Body
Lysosomes
the basic unit of structure and function in living organisms
Cell
Atom
Nucleus
Proton
regulates what goes into and out of the cell
Chloroplast
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Brain
all organisms are composed of one or more cells
Cell phone
Cell components
Cell wall
Cell Theory
gives structure to plant cells
Cell Wall
Cell membrane
Cellulose
Mitochondria
site of photosynthesis in plant cells
Nucleus
Cell wall
Chloroplast
Chlorophyll
fluid that surrounds the organelles
Cytoplasm
Cell
Nucleus
Vacuole
converts energy from food into energy a cell can use
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Vacuole
contains genetic material and controls the use of genes; found in eukaryotic cells
Vacuole
Cell Wall
Cell Membrane
Nucleus
a group of tissues that perform a specific function or group of functions
Organ
Tissue
Organ System
Organism
a group of organs that work together to perform a specific function or group of functions
Tissue
Organ System
Organism
Organ
storage area for cells; water storage in plants
Vacuole
Organ
Organelle
Mitochondria
In genetics, a lower case letter...
is the dominant gene
is the recessive gene
Biodiversity can include genetic diversity within a population or variation of populations within an ecosystem. Given this information, which of the following is likely to have the most biodiversity?
a tropical forest
an arctic tundra
a deciduous forest
a residential backyard
Which of these explains why an ecosystem is healthy when it has a variety of species?
An increased number of species allows for fewer food chains.
A larger number of species reduces competition for abiotic resources.
A larger number of species allows for greater diversity in interdependence.
An increased number of species contributes to greater chances for adaptability.
Which of these is the best example of physical weathering?
ice fracturing a stone
insects eating a dead tree
a bulldozer pushing soil
acid rain dissolving limestone
As humans travel in space, which gas is provided in the atmosphere of the
spacecraft and which gas is removed from the atmosphere of the spacecraft?
Carbon dioxide is provided. Oxygen is removed.
Carbon dioxide is provided. Nitrogen is removed.
Oxygen is provided. Nitrogen is removed.
Oxygen is provided. Carbon dioxide is removed.
Which properties are most important to sustaining life on Earth?
1 and 2
2 and 3
3 and 4
4 and 5
The outer layers of astronauts’ space suits are reflective in order to protect them from
the vacuum of space.
intense sunlight.
micrometeoroids.
water loss.
Which of the following are true?
All cells come from other cells.
Cells are the basic building blocks of life.
All organisms are composed of one or more cells.
All of the above are true.
Which statement of levels of organization from simplest to most complex?
cells, tissue, organs, organ system, organisms
organisms, organ system, organs, tissue, cells
organ, cells, tissue, organ system, organisms
tissue, cells, organ system, organism, organ
Seeds that are planted upside down still grow into mature plants. Which explanation best explains this phenomenon?
The roots change into branches, and the branches turn into roots.
The roots grow toward the force of gravity, and the shoots grow away.
The plant will become a smaller version of a mature plant.
Roots always grow toward the dark, and shoots grow toward the light.
A mom with the heterozygous gene for Widows peak and a father with the heterozygous gene for Widows peak: odds their baby HAS a widow's peak?
0%
25%
75%
100%
A mom with a dominant HOMOZYGOUS gene of a hitchhiker's thumb and a dad with a homozygous recessive gene for a straight thumb. What is the baby's phenotype?
50% straight thumb
100% Hitchhiker's Thumb
25% Hitchhiker's Thumb
have a nucleus and other membrane bound organelles
eukaryotic cells
prokaryotic cells
cytoplasm
do not have a nucleus or other membrane bound organelles
prokaryotic cell
eukaryotic cell
cytoplasm
What is tropism?
A plant's response to a stimulus
A plant reproducing
An animal's response to a stimulus
A prokaryote's response to a stimulus
Which type of cell DOES NOT have a nucleus?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Adaptations can be:
camouflage
ability to survive cold weather
hunting skills
all of the above
Identify the stimulus....."Birds flock to shelter when it starts to hail outside
Birds flock to shelter
It starts to hail outside
Identify the stimulus..."A loud noise causes you to cover your ears"
A loud noise
You cover your ears
Identify the response..."A squirrel scratches at a flea bite"
A flea bite
A squirrel scratches
Identify the stimulus..."A person shivers because it is cold outside"
Cold temperature
A person shivers
Is the stimulus external or internal....A loud noise?
Internal
External
Is the stimulus internal or external? Feeling hungry
Internal
External
Identify the tropism in the picture.
Geotropism
Positive Thigmotropism
Hydrotropism
Identify the tropism in the picture.
Positive Hydrotropism
Negative Phototropism
Positive Gravitropism
Positive Thigmotropism
Identify the tropism in the picture.
Positive Thigmotropism
Negative Thigmotropism
Geotropism
Negative Hydrotropism
