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WorksheetsĐầu tư quốc tế
Total questions: 73
Worksheet time: 37mins
One of FDI policy‘s objectives of the host country is to retain national control over strategic industries
T
F
One of FDI policy‘s objectives of the host country is not to retain national control over strategic industries
T
F
By adjusting ownership ratio (tỉ lệ sở hữu) in FDI projects, the host government may affect FDI inflow
T
F
By adjusting ownership ratio in FDI projects, the host government cannot affect FDI inflow
T
F
Complex fiscal incentives (ưu đãi tài chính) imposed by the host country sometimes are inefficient or even distort location of FDI
T
F
Establishing industrial zones, export processing zones is one of the host country’s Foreign Direct Investment attraction measures
T
F
Africa may be attractive to foreign investors because it favors with abundant natural resources and imposes liberalization policies
T
F
Establishing industrial zones, export processing zones is not one of the host country’s Foreign Direct Investment attraction measures
T
F
Oceania may be attractive to foreign investors because it favors with abundant natural resources and imposes liberalization policies
T
F
FDI is seen by executives as a means of circumventing future trade barriers
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F
FDI is not seen by executives as a means of circumventing future trade barriers
T
F
International investment speeds up the specialization and production co-operation between countries
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F
International investment slows down the specialization (chuyên môn hoá) and production cooperation (hợp tác sx) between countries
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F
Joint-venture (liên doanh), Wholly-foreign-owned enterprise (dn 100% vốn nn), Business Cooperation Contract, and BOT are forms of FDI classified by ownership characteristics (đặc điểm sở hữu)
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F
Joint-venture, Wholly-foreign-owned enterprise, Business Cooperation Contract, and BOT aren't forms of FDI classified by ownership characteristics
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F
Eclectic paradigm is called OLI paradigm created by John Dunning
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F
Eclectic paradigm is called OLI paradigm created by Dominick Salvatore
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F
FDI policy is an integral part of a nation’s economic development policy made out to regulate FDI activities in order to achieve the goals of economic-social development plan of the nation in a certain period
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F
FDI policy isn't an integral part of a nation’s economic development policy made out to regulate FDI activities in order to achieve the goals of economic-social development plan of the nation in a certain period
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F
Direct investment consists of purchases and sales of securities, such as bonds and stocks, in amounts that imply any direct management control or influence on the businesses issuing the securities
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F
Direct investment consists of purchases and sales of securities, such as bonds and stocks, in amounts that do not imply any direct management control or influence on the businesses issuing the securities
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F
Vertical FDI excludes of MNE investments that duplicate facilities and operation in several countries
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F
Vertical FDI consists of MNE investments that duplicate facilities and operation in several countries
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F
Vernon’s theory isn't considered as the market imperfections approach
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F
Vernon’s theory is also known as the market imperfections approach
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F
MacDougle-Kemp theory argues that FDI contributes to raise income in host, home and the world economies
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F
MacDougle-Kemp theory does NOT argue that FDI contributes to raise income in host, home and the world economies
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F
Flying geese pattern built by Koijima doesn't explain the catching-up process of industrialization of latecomer economies
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F
Flying geese pattern built by Koijima explains the catching-up process of industrialization of latecomer economies
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F
In developing countries, about one-third of FDI is in the form of mergers and acquisitions (sáp nhập và mua lại)
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F
In developing countries, 100% of FDI is in the form of mergers and acquisitions
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F
Internalization theory is also known as market imperfection approach
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F
Vernon, in theory of product life cycle, assumes that technology will be standardized and commercialized so that it can be applied in other countries using less skilled labor at lower labor cost
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F
Globalization helps to promote the world FDI
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F
A major part of international investment before World War I is said to take the form of portfolio investment (danh mục đầu tư)
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F
Most of international investment prior to World War I was in the form of direct investment
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F
Host governments sometimes worry that the foreign affiliates (chi nhánh nc ngoài) of MNEs may have greater economic power than indigenous competitors (đối thủ cạnh tranh bản địa)
T
F
Since 2007, in Vietnam FDI has been treated by Foreign investment Law, while domestic investment has been treated by Law on promoting investment in Vietnam
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F
FDI create jobs to the host country
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F
Lately (gần đây) some governments engage in FDI through Sovereign Wealth Funds?
T
F
FDI does NOT benefit the host country's balance of payments if the foreign subsidiary creates demand for home-country exports of capital equipment, intermediate goods (hàng hoá trung gian), or complementary products
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F
One of the problems of licensing (giấy phép) is that it may result in a firm's giving away valuable technological know-how to a potential foreign competitor
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F
Portfolio investment consists of purchases and sales of securities (chứng khoán), such as bonds and stocks, in amounts that do not imply any direct management control or influence on the businesses issuing the securities
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F
Market imperfection is a motive for FDI
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F
The WTO has been very successful in efforts to initiate talks aimed at establishing a universal set of rules designed to promote the liberalization of FDI
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F
Foreign investors DON'T care about macroeconomic stability of the Host country
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F
All technology transferred via FDI positively impacts the host country. Other things being equal, the greater the capital investment in an economy, the more favorable its future growth prospects are likely to be
T
F
Host country’s investment environment comprises such factors as political instability, culture, macroeconomic improvement level, investment policies and legislation (pháp luật), natural conditions
T
F
One objective (mục tiêu chính) of Vietnam’s FDI policy is to guarantee lawful rights and interests of foreign investors
T
F
Complex fiscal incentives imposed by the host country sometimes are efficient … (hình như thiếu đuôi)
F
T
"Linkage effects to domestic sector are moderate, except the case when:
Domestic firms try to improve their competitiveness to engage in regional/global production network
Domestic supporting industries are weak
Domestic firms operate are at low productivity and obsolete technology
Local firms’ products are at low quality"
The rise in FDI in the services sector is a result of the following EXCEPT:
the general move in many developed countries away from manufacturing and toward services
restriction on services
Many services cannot be traded internationally
many countries have liberalized their regimes governing FDI in services"
Trend in settling disputes by political dialogue ((giải quyết tranh chấp bằng đối thoại chính trị) between countries accelerates international investment because of the following reasons EXCEPT:
separate the world into different economic and political systems
reduce barriers on goods and production factor flow
promote safe investment environment
broarden economic cooperation between countries
Which of the following is a reason why firms prefer to acquire existing assets (mua tài sản hiện có) rather than undertake greenfield investments?
Foreign firms are acquired because those firms have valuable strategic assets
Firms immediately create new jobs for the host country.
Greenfield investments are comparatively less risky for a firm
Mergers and acquisitions are more difficult for firms to acquire strategic assets than greenfield investments
FDI stock is:
the amount of FDI undertaken over a given period of time
the total accumulated value of foreign-owned assets at a given time.
the flow of FDI out of a country
the flow of FDI into a country"
Africa is unable to attract FDI because of the following reasons EXCEPT
political unrest in the region.
armed conflict in the region. (xung đột vũ trang)
liberalization of FDI regulations.
frequent policy changes in the region.
Which of the following is NOT a reason why firms prefer to acquire existing assets rather than undertake greenfield investments?
Foreign firms are acquired because those firms have valuable strategic assets
Firms can increase the efficiency of the acquired unit by transferring capital, technology, or management skills.
Even though greenfield investments are comparatively less risky for a firm, acquisitions always yield higher profits
Mergers and acquisitions are quicker to execute than greenfield investments."
Policy on ownership and investment guarantee of the host country concerns the following EXCEPT:
ratio of holding voting shares of a firm in host country by foreign investors
protect lawful rights and interests of foreign investors/ foreign invested enterprises
trade liberalization
portion of capital contribution in a project by foreign investors
Process of screening (sàng lọc) FDI project and issuing investment license (cấp giấy phép đầu tư) is a
troublesome administrative process
significant process to accelerate FDI attraction
process helps to speed up the project operation
significant process to select appropriate project
Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding the direction of FDI.
historically, most FDI has been directed to the developing nations of the world
during the 1980s and 1990s, the United States was often the favorite target for FDI inflows.
the developed nations of the EU have received significant FDI inflows
recent inflows into developing nations have been targeted at the emerging economies of South, East, and Southeast Asia."
The current global FDI trend is only one out of the what follows:
Among South-South and North-North countries
Among North-North, South-South, North-South and South-North countries.
Among South-North countries
Among North-South countries"
Which of the following is NOT stressed in eclectic paradigm:
Location advantage
Internalization advantage
Internationalization advantage
Ownership advantage
A foreign firm crowding (lấn át) in foreign firms means direct effect, crowding in domestic firms means __________ to the host country. Please fill in the blank with one of the following:
Vertical intergration
Horizontal intergration
Merger&Acquisition
Indirect impact"
In a licensing arrangement, the ____________ bears the risk and cost of opening a foreign market. Fill in the blank with one of the following:
Licensor
acquiring firm
Licensee
greenfield investor
_______________________ is also known as the market imperfections theory. Fill in the blank with one of the following:
Internationalization theory
Perfect markets theory
Closed economy theory
Internalization theory"
Historically, most FDI has been directed at the ____________nations of the world as firms based in advanced countries invested in____________. Fill in the blank with one of the following:
underdeveloped; underdeveloped countries.
developed; underdeveloped countries.
developed; each other's markets.
underdeveloped; each other's markets."
The _______________________ suggests that a firm will establish production facilities where foreign assets or resource endowments that are important to the firm are locate
Fill in the blank with one of the following:
product life cycle
strategic behavior theory
multipoint competition theory
eclectic paradigm
The U.S. has been an attractive destination for FDI because of the following reasons EXCEPT:
its small and unwealthy domestic market.
its dynamic and stable economy.
its favorable political environment.
its openness to FDI
Three FDI cost concerns of host countries arise from the following EXCEPT
debit on the current account of the home country's balance of payments.
adverse effects on competition within the host nation.
adverse effects on the balance of payments.
the perceived loss of national sovereignty and autonomy
If Viettel, a Vietnamese corporation, purchased a 60 percent interest in of a Laos’ company, that purchase would be an example of a (n)
minority acquisition
full outright stake
majority acquisition
greenfield investment
FDI is undertaken to serve the home market is known as
greenfield investment
FDI substitution
home market FDI
offshore production
_____________is one of the measures of the host country to attract FDI inflow. Pleaae fill in the blank with one of the following:
Construction of Economic Zones and Export Processing Zones (khu chế xuất).
Changing macroeconomic policies in the Home country
Signing international agreements
Opening the economy
John Dunning, a champion of the eclectic paradigm, argues that:
the firms that pioneer a product in their home markets undertake FDI to produce a product for consumption in a foreign market.
combining location-specific assets or resource endowments and the firm's own unique assets often requires FDI.
a firm of an oligopolistic industry expanding into a foreign market causes other firms in the industry to make similar investments.
impediments to the sale of know-how increase the profitability of FDI relative to licensing."
