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Lesson 1 Revision

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the role of Chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

a)

It breaks the hydrogen bonds in water molecules

b)

It converts light energy into chemical energy contained in bonds

c)

It releases absorbs green light waves and reflects all of the other ones

d)

it provides energy for the light dependent reactions

2.
Which of the following organisms is autotrophic?
a)
mushroom
b)
mold
c)
green tree frog
d)
cyanobacterium
3.

What are the products of photosynthesis?

a)

lipids

b)

carbs and reactants essential for aerobic respiration

c)

starches

d)

carbs and reactants essential for anaerobic respiration

4.
Which color light would likely produce the least amount of bubbles in this setup?
a)
green
b)
blue
c)
white
d)
red
5.

What colour of light is best absorbed by plants?

a)

Red and blue

b)

Green and Yellow

c)

Red and green

d)

Blue and green

e)

Only green

6.

The overall reactions of photosynthesis are best summarized as …

a)

12 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 12 O2 + 6 H2O.

b)

C6H12O6 + 6 O2 + 6 H2O → 6 CO2 + 12 H2O.

c)

6 CO2 + 12 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2 + 6 H2O.

d)

6 CO2 + 12 H2O → C6H12O6 + 12 O2.

7.

How does the calvin cycle differ from the light reactions?

a)

The calvin cycle takes place in the thylakoid

b)

The calvin cycle takes place in the stroma

c)

The calvin cycle takes place in the mitochondria

d)

The calvin cycle produces ATP to be used in the light dependent reactions

8.

In C4 pathway, which of the following molecules combines with carbon dioxide first?

a)

Glyceraldehyde phosphate

b)

Ribulose bisphosphate

c)

Phosphoenol pyruvic acid

d)

Citric acid

9.

Cyclic photophosphorylation differs from non-cyclic photophosphorylation in that _____________ is not made from the process.

a)

ATP.

b)

PGAL.

c)

NADH.

d)

NADPH

10.

In CAM plants, carbon dioxide is fixed for the first time to …

a)

Ribulose bisphosphate.

b)

Phosphoenolpyruvate.

c)

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.

d)

3-phosphoglycerate.

11.

The role of water molecule in light dependent reaction is to …

a)

Hydrolyse NADP+ at the end of the electron transport chain.

b)

Involve directly in the production of ATP.

c)

Replace the excited electron of reaction centre molecule in photosystem II.

d)

Involve directly in Calvin cycle.

12.

Which of the following plants fixes carbon dioxide at night?

a)

Sugarcane.

b)

Cactus.

c)

Oryza sativa.

d)

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis.

13.

In C4 plants, reactions that fix CO2 into four-carbon compounds occur in …

a)

Guard cells.

b)

Mesophyll cells.

c)

Epidermal cells.

d)

Bundle-sheath cells.

14.

Red and blue light support the highest rates of photosynthesis because …

a)

Chlorophylls absorb light of these wavelengths more than other wavelengths.

b)

These are the only wavelengths that carotenoids cannot absorb.

c)

Light of these wavelengths have the highest energy in the visible spectrum.

d)

Light of these wavelengths activate the ATP synthase enzyme.

15.

In Hatch and Slack Pathway, the primary CO2 acceptor is -

a)

Oxaloacetic acid

b)

Phosphoglyceric acid

c)

Phosphoenol pyruvate

d)

Rubisco

16.

In light reaction, plastoquinone facilitates the transfer of electrons from

a)

Cytb6​f complex to PS−I

b)

PS−I to NADP+

c)

PS−I to ATP synthase

d)

PS−II to Cytb6​f complex

17.

The oxygenation activity of RuBisCo enzyme in photorespiration leads to the formation of:

a)

1 molecule of 3-C compound

b)

1 molecule of 6-C compound

c)

1 molecule of 3-C compound and 1 molecule of 2-C compound

d)

2 molecules of 3-C compound

18.

The first stable product of CO2 fixation in sorghum is

a)

Pyruvic acid

b)

Succinic acid

c)

Oxaloacetic acid

d)

Phosphoglyceric acid

19.

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

a)

RuBisCO is a bifunctional enzyme

b)

In C4​ plants, the site of RuBisCO activity is mesophyll cell

c)

The substrate molecule for RuBisCO activity is a 5-carbon compound

d)

RuBisCO action requires ATP and NADPH

20.

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

a)

Both ATP and NADPH+H+ are synthesized during non-cyclic photophosphorylation

b)

Stroma lamellae have PS I only and lack NADP reductase

c)

Grana lamellae have both PS I and PS II

d)

Cyclic photophosphorylation involves both PS I and PS II

21.

What is meant by "seed dispersal"?

a)

the development of seed into a new plant

b)

the spread of seed away from the parent plant

c)

the development of ovule into a seed after fertilization

d)

the spread of seed to the stigma of another flower

22.

An experiment is set-up to investigate the factors required for seed germination.

Predict which seeds will germinate after one week.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

23.

What is the correct description of pollination?

a)

Pollen grains are transferred from anther to the ovary

b)

Pollen grains are transferred from the anther to the stigma

c)

Pollen grains are transferred from the ovary to the stigma

d)

Pollen grains are transferred from the stamen to the anther

24.

Insect-pollinated flowers typically have

a)

Small, inconspicuous flowers

b)

No scent

c)

Light, powdery pollen grains

d)

Relatively large, and often sticky grains of pollen

25.

The table shows the condition that four samples of seeds were kept in. Which sample would germinate?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

26.

The diagram shows a section of a flower that has been cross pollinated.

Which statements about this flower are correct?

1. The pollen produced by this flower will be genetically different from the pollen on the stigma

2. The pollen was carried to the stigma by wind

3. This flower is insect- pollinated because the stigma is enclosed by the petals.

4. The pollen was produced by another flower on the same plant

a)

1,2, and 4

b)

1 and 3

c)

3 only

d)

2 and 4 only

27.

The process of the nucleus of the pollen fusing with the nucleus of the ovule is called ________________.

a)

Pollination

b)

Fertilisation

c)

Germination

d)

reproduction

28.

Which part of the flower is usually feathery or sticky?

a)

petals

b)

stigma

c)

anther

d)

nectar

29.

Why are shorea seeds able to be dispersed by the wind?

a)

It is light and has wing-like structure

b)

It has hooks to hook onto the fur of animals

c)

It has a fibrous husk that makes it float

d)

It has dry pods that split open

30.

All the following are the seed dispersal methods, except.......

a)

By wind

b)

By warmth

c)

By animals

d)

By explosive mechanism

31.

What is the name of flower part 4 ?

a)

Stamen

b)

Ovary

c)

Filament

d)

Ovule

32.

Which statement describes a structural adaptation of a wind-pollinated flowers?

a)

They have long filaments so that the anthers hang outside of the flower

b)

They have round,sticky sepals to trap pollen grains

c)

Their large petals protect the stigma

d)

Their stamens are feathery so there is a large surface area

33.

When fertilization has occurred the fertilized ovule changes and so does the ovary.

What do they turn into?

a)

The fertilised ovule turns into honey and the ovary turns into nectar.

b)

The fertilised ovule turns into the fruit and the ovary turns into the seed.

c)

The fertilised ovule turns into a seed and the ovary turns into the fruit or pod.

d)

The ovule grows bigger and the ovary withers.

34.

Which is the main reproductive organ in a flowering plant?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

35.

Plants disperse their seeds in many ways to prevent overcrowding. Otherwise, the young plants would compete with each other for mainly the following, except...

a)

Carbon dioxide

b)

Sunlight

c)

space

d)

water