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WorksheetsPOP TEST 2
Total questions: 101
Worksheet time: 2hrs 48mins
For the AND Boolean operation, the output is only true if _____
one input is true
one input is false
both inputs are true
both inputs are false
Which of the following two input logic functions can act as a Universal gate?
A ⊕ B
AB
(A+B)’
None of the above
In the Boolean algebra, a variable has ________ different state(s)/value(s).
1
2
3
4
In Boolean algebra A.A.A.A is equal to
1
A4
4A
A
In Boolean algebra AND is represented by
/
-
×
+
X + XY = ?
X+ Y
X
Y
None
( A + D ) ( A + C) = ?
A + DC + AD
A + DC
DC
none
Boolean algebra can be used to
simplify any algebraic expression
Minimize number of switches in a circuit
Solve the mathematical problem
perform arithmetic calculation
An inverter gates can be developed using
two diodes
A resistance and capacitance
A transistor
An inductance and capacitor
NAND gate means
Inversion followed by AND gates
AND gates followed by an inverter
AND gate followed by an OR Gate
None
In Boolean Algebra A + A + A + A =?
A
4A
2A
None
In Boolean Algebra A plus A complement is equal to
A
0
1
None
In Boolean Algebra A + 1 =?
0
1
A
None
The result of A complement plus 1 is equal to
A
A complement
1
0
Which law of Boolean algebra emphasizes the elimination of brackets from logical expression along with the re-arrangement of grouping variables ?
Distributive Law
Commutative Law
Associative Law
None
A variable is a symbol in Boolean algebra used to represent
data
a condition
an action
answers (a),(b) and (c)
According to the associative law of addition,
A + B = B + A
A = A + A
(A + B) + C = A + (B + C )
A + 0 = A
How many EXOR gates and AND gates are required to design a half adder sum circuit?
2 and 1 respectively
3 and 2 respectively
1 and 1 respectively
1 and 2 respectively
How many EXOR gates are required for FULL adder circuit?
1
2
3
4
If the inputs to a full adder are A=1, B=0, CIN=1 what will be the logic states on the outputs S and COUT?
S = 0, COUT= 0
S = 0, COUT= 1
S = 1, COUT= 0
S = 1, COUT= 1
Combinational circuit has
memory and depend only on the present input.
no memory and depend only on the present input.
no memory and depends on past and future inputs.
memory and does not depend on present input.
How many EXOR gates are required to design a FULL subtractor?
1
2
3
4
The simplest equation which implements the K-map shown below is:
X = AC + B
X= AB'
X=ABC'+ABC+AB'C
X=AB+A'B
Which of the following logic expressions represents the logic diagram shown?
X=AB'+A'B
X=(AB)'+AB
X=(AB)'+A'B'
X=A'B'+AB
The implementation of simplified sum-of-products expressions may be easily implemented into actual logic circuits using all universal ________ gates with little or no increase in circuit complexity. (Select the response for the blank space that will BEST make the statement true.)
AND
NAND
NOR
OR/AND
Which of the following statements accurately represents the two BEST methods of logic circuit simplification?
Boolean algebra and Karnaugh mapping
Karnaugh mapping and circuit waveform analysis
Actual circuit trial and error evaluation and waveform analysis
Boolean algebra and actual circuit trial and error evaluation
Which of the following combinations cannot be combined into K-map groups?
Corners in the same row
Corners in the same column
Diagonal corners
Overlapping combinations
Which statement below best describes a Karnaugh map?
It is simply a rearranged truth table
The Karnaugh map eliminates the need for using NAND and NOR gates
Variable complements can be eliminated by using Karnaugh maps
A Karnaugh map can be used to replace Boolean rules
What is the minterm notation for A'BC
M4
m3
M3
m4
What is the maxterm notation for A'+B'+C'
M4
m7
M7
m4
Identify the SUM-TERM from the given Maxterm notation M6
A+B+C
A'+B+C'
A+B'+C'
A'+B'+C
Identify the PRODUCT-TERM from the given Minterm notation m13
A+B+C
A'+B+C'
A+B'+C'
A'+B'+C
Which of the following Code Sequence is used in cell numbering in K-map
BCD Code
Excess-3 Code
Gray Code
ASCII Code
How many no. of cells are drawn for a 3-variables K-map?
2
4
6
8
How many no. of cells are drawn for a 4-variables K-map?
2
4
8
16
Quad in SoP based K-map means
Grouping of two adjacent 1s
Grouping of four adjacent 1s
Grouping of two adjacent 0s
Grouping of four adjacent 0s
Octet in SoP based K-map means
Grouping of two adjacent 1s
Grouping of 8 adjacent 1s
Grouping of two adjacent 0s
Grouping of 8 adjacent 0s
Pair in PoS based K-map means
Grouping of two adjacent 1s
Grouping of 8 adjacent 1s
Grouping of two adjacent 0s
Grouping of 8 adjacent 0s
Octet in PoS based K-map means
Grouping of two adjacent 1s
Grouping of 8 adjacent 1s
Grouping of two adjacent 0s
Grouping of 8 adjacent 0s
How many number of variable are ELIMINATED if a Octet is formed in a 4-variables K-map?
1 variable
2 variables
3 variables
4 variable
A Karnaugh map is used for
Minimising Boolean expressions
Develop digital circuits
Computer interface
None of these
A four variables Karnaugh map contains
4 cells
8cells
16 cells
32 cells
A five variables Karnaugh map contains
4 cells
8 cells
16 cells
32 cells
Quine McCluskey method uses
Karnaugh map
Tabular method
Boolean algebra
Graphical Method
AND-OR realisation is equivalent to
SOP
POS
K-MAP
Boolean function
The minimisation of logic expression is done due to
Reduce space
Reduce number of gates
Reduce cost
All of these
How many AND gates are required to realize Y = CD+EF+G
4
3
2
1
A combinational circuit has 3 inputs A, B, C and output F. F is true for following input combinations,
(i) A is False, B is True
(ii) A is False, C is True
(iii) A, B, C are False
(iv) A, B, C are True
Find the simplified expression for F in SOP form.
F = A+BC
F = A’+B'C'
F = A’+BC
F = A+B'C'
The Karnaugh map for a SOP function is given below in Fig.1. Determine the simplified SOP Boolean expression.
F = BD+B'C'+A'C'D
F = B'D'+BC+A'C'D
F = B'D'+B'C'+ACD
F = B'D'+B'C'+A'C'D
A minterm is
The minimum term in a Boolean function
A prime implicant
A square on a karnaugh map
Always smaller than a maxterm
K-map is used for _______
logic minimization
logic gate creation
summing of parity bits
ALL
There are a total of ______ cells in a K-map with 5 variable.
32
13
16
all
Who has invented K-map?
Maurice Karnaugh
Edward Veitch
sunil dutt
George Boole
Karnaugh maps are planar areas divided into ____ equal cells, each representing a point for a function of n variables.
2n
2n+1
2
All
Minimizing such functions can be achieved by converting them into standard forms such as ____, then making the k-map and obtaining the minimized function.
SOP
POS
BOTH SOP and POS
all
The prime implicant which has at least one element that is not present in any other implicant is known as ___________
Compliment
Implicant
Essential Prime Implicant
all
Which of the following statements accurately represents the two BEST methods of logic circuit simplification?
Boolean algebra
K map
Both
SOP meant for
Product terms summing
Sum terms summing
Sum terms product
product terms product
POS meant for
Product terms Product
Sum terms product
Sum terms summing
Product terms summing
If we product all the minterms the result will be
1
0
X + X'
X*X'
If we sum all existed minterms for given three variable (X,Y,Z) the result will be equal to
1
0
X + X'
X*X'
If number of variables are 7, the possible number of minterms and maxterms
127 minterms, 127 maxterms
128 minterms, 128 maxterms
128 minterms, 0 maxterms
0 minterms, 128 maxterms
F(A,B,C) = Σm(1,2,4,7) is equal to
F(A,B,C) = Σm(0,3,5,6)
F(A,B,C) = ΠM(0,3,5,6)
F(A,B,C) = ΠM(1,2,4,7)
None
A is a variable, According to boolean law: A + 1 = ?
1
0
A
A' ( ' represents complement)
The simplified result will be Y = (A'+B)+((AB')C)
A'+B'+C'
A+B'+C'
A'+B'+C
A'+B+C
X(X'+Y+X) the simplified result will be (use boolean laws)
X
X'
Y
X+Y
(X+Y)(X'+Y')(XY'+1)+X
1
X+Y
X+Y'
X'+Y'
Demorgan's laws states that
X'+Y' = (XY)'
(X+Y)' = X'Y'
(X+Y)' = X'+Y'
X'Y' = (XY)'
If we sum all the maxterms the result will be equal to
1
0
X+X'
XX'
If we product all existed maxterms for given three variable (X,Y,Z) the result will be equal to
0
1
X+X'
XX'
F(X,Y,Z) = XZ + Z(X'+XY) is equivalent to the most simplified Boolean representation for F is
Z+YZ
Z+ XYZ
XZ
X+YZ
None of the above
Which one of the below consists CARRY bit
Logical addition
Binary addition
Both
None
Two Demorgan's laws are equal to below logic gates
NAND and AND
NAND and NOR
NOR and OR
AND and OR
Minterm and Maxterms are also called
Standard Product and Normal SUM
Standard Product and Standard SUM
Standard SUM and Standard Product
Standard SUM and Normal Product
In boolean algebra, a variable has ______ different state(s)/value(s)
😎 1
😇 2
🤞 3
🙄 4
(X+Y)(X+Y')(X'+Y)+Y
X
X+Y
XY
Y
AD+ABCD+ACD+A'B+AC'D+A'B' on minimization result into
A + D
A' + D
AD + A'
AD
What if two inputs of EX-OR gate are complemented
EX-OR gate
EX-NOR
Not able to decide
None
A (EX-NOR) 1 and A (EX-OR) 0 is equal to
Both are A
A' and A
Both are A'
Both are 0
Both are 1
What if both inputs of a NAND gate are shorted and make it one input
NOT gate
Buffer gate
Nothing change in the NAND operation
NAND will become AND
EX-NOR gate output will be connected as a same input to NOR gate two inputs the resultant change in the operation is
EX-NOR
EX-OR
AND
NOR
OR
Number of cells in the 4 - variable K-MAP
4
16
12
8
K-MAP is used for..........
Boolean functions minimizations
Boolean functions maximization
Boolean functions minimization without using boolean laws
None
The given function is in Sum of Product, each cell in K-Map is represented as a
Maxterm
Standard Product Term
Product term
Sum term
Y(a,b,c) = Σm(1,2,4,7)
Y = A (xor) B (xor) C
Y = A (xnor) B (xnor) C
Y = A (xnor) B (xor) C
Y = A (xor) B (xnor) C
In the 3-variable k-map is having following pattern?
Binary pattern
Gray pattern
BCD pattern
EX-3 pattern
f(A,B,C) = Σm(0,2,3,4,5,6)
A'B+AB'
A'B+AB'+C
AB+A'B'+C
A'B+AB'+C'
If number of variables are 5, number of cells containing 1's grouped are 16 (Hexatet), number of literals present in the resulting term and number of variables eliminated
0,5
1,4
2,3
3,2
4,1
If number of variables are 3, number of cells containing 1's grouped are 4 (Quad), number of literals eliminated in the resulting term and number of variables presented
3,1
2,1
1,2
0,3
3,0
F (A,B,C,D) = Σm(0,1,2,3,5,7,8,9,10,12,13)
F = B'D'+AC'+A'D
F = BD'+AC+A'D
F = B'D'+AC'+A'D'
F = B'D'+A'C'+A'D
F(A,B,C) = Σm(2,3,4)+d(0,1,6)
A+C
A'+C'
A+C'
A'+C
Find sop expression for the K-MAP
X'Y' + W'
XY + YW
XY' + W'
X'Y + W
[D′+AB′+A′C+AC′D+A′C′D]′
The number of min-terms after minimizing the above boolean expression is
1
3
2
4
X(a,b,c,d) = Σm(0,5,6,8,15) + Σd(2,3,7,9,10,13)
dc'a' + ac + db'
acd + ac+ a'b'c'd
bd + a'c + b'd'
a'c'd + ab'c'd + cd
F(A,B,C,D) = Σm(1,2,4,7,8,11,13,14)
The total number of single mapped
4
8
3
5
S (A,B) = Σm(1,2) and C(A,B) = Σm(3)
S = AB, C = A xnor B
S = A xor B, C = AB
S = AB, C = AB
S = A xor B, C = A xor B
Boolean expression
(X+Y)(X+Y') + ((XY')+X')' simplifies to
X
Y
XY
X + Y
The circuit shown in figure below generates the function of
X xor Y
XY' + X'Y
XY'
XY' + XY + XY'
0
The number of bytes required to represent the decimal number 1856357 in packed BCD (Binary Coded Decimal) form is
4
5
6
7
The output F found to be logic 1 when A = 0, The values of B and C are
B = 1, C = 0
B = 0, C = 0 or 1
B = 1, C = 1
indeterminate
In the logic equation
A(A + B'C' + C) + B'(C' + A' + BC) + (A + B'C + AC') = 1,
if C = A' then
A + B = 1
A' + B = 1
A + B' = 1
A = 1
