WorksheetsUTS rev
Total questions: 89
Worksheet time: 30mins
What is the main purpose of Philosophy?
To question the nature of reality
To think
To analyze social systems
To answer questions
According to Socrates, what is the key to an ideal
life?
Welfare of the soul and the pursuit of the Good
Pursuit of wealth and fame
Achievement of oneself
Fulfillment on family duties
According to this philosopher "The unexamined life is not worth living."
Socrates
Plato
Rene Descartes
Elijah Ramos
Which ancient civilization is particularly known for its prominent philosophers?
India
Greece
China
Europe
What is the Socratic method?
Adopting traditional beliefs without questioning
Following a set of established rules
Rejecting any form of questioning
Questioning and formulating one's own opinion
According to Descartes, what is the self?
A thinking thing
Doubting thing
A perceiving thing
All of the above
According to Plato, which component of the soul is associated with reason and intellect?
Spirited Soul
Appetitive Soul
Rational Soul
All of the above
According to Socrates, who can be a philosopher?
Only individuals with a specific temperament
The one who thinks
Those who possess innate wisdom
Anyone who is curious and willing to question
What does Plato believe about the nature of all things?
All things have essences or attributes
All things are fundamentally the same
All things are fundamentally different
All things are meaningless
What does Plato's Allegory of the Cave represent?
The illusion of perception
The pursuit of enlightenment
The nature of reality
The limited knowledge of humanity
Which philosopher believed that reason and faith are both important for seeking God and attaining communion with the Divine?
St. Augustine
René Descartes
Jhon Locke
Paul and Patricia Churchland
According to Plato, which component of the soul is associated with physical desires? can be a philosopher?
Spirited Soul
Spirited Soul
Appetitive Soul
All of the above
How does John Locke define the self?
A result of innate ideas
Conscious entity
Combination of perceptions
A vessel for experiences
How does David Hume describe the 'self?
An innate entity
A vessel of consciousness
A bundle of different perceptions
A product of direct experience
According to John Locke, how is the mind filled with knowledge?
Through innate ideas
Through experiences
Through conscious perception
Through direct sensation
What are impressions, according to Hume?
Products of direct experience
Ideas created in the mind
Innate knowledge
Combination of perceptions
Which level of consciousness contains thoughts and perceptions?
Conscious
Unconscious
Preconscious
Ego
According to this philosopher, our memories and perceptions of who we are makes up our consciousness
Rene Descartes
John Locke
Immanuel Kant
David Hume
According to Immanuel Kant, what brings something to the process of knowing?
External world
The Self
impressions
Intuitions and concepts
What are the three provinces of the mind according to Sigmund Freud?
Conscience, Ego ideal, Id
id. Ego, Superego
Conscious, Preconscious, Unconscious
Impressions, Intuitions, Concepts
Which level of consciousness contains memories that can be easily called into consciousness?
Superego
Unconscious
Preconscious
Ego
Which level of consciousness contains instincts,
wishes and desires?
Id
Unconscious
Preconscious
Ego
What is the ego's role in Freud's theory?
To bring something to the process of knowing
To strive for moral ideals
To mediate between id and superego
To direct all behaviors
According to Gilbert Ryle, how is the self reflected?
In one's thoughts and emotions
In the physical brain
In one's consistent ways of behaving
In one's personal achievements
According to Gilbert Ryle, what is the self
A name for all the behaviors a person exhibits or reflected in one's behavior (kilos, galaw)
An entity that can be located and analyzed
A mental substance separate from the brain
A combination of mind and body
According to Paul and Patricia Churchland, what is the relationship between the mind and the brain?
The mind and the brain are linked and identical
The mind and the brain are separate entities
The mind and the brain are two different substances
The mind and the brain have no connection
What is Maurice Merleau-Ponty's view on the relationship between mind and body?
Mind and body are entirely separate entities
Mind is superior to the body
The body is superior to the mind
Mind and body cannot be dispersed
What are the two aspects of society focused on by Auguste Comte?
Social Psychology and Economic Systems
Social Statics and Social Dynamics
Cultural Anthropology and Linguistics
Political Science and International Relations
According to Emile Durkheim, the continuation of
society depends on_______.
conflict
cooperation
conformity
people
What does Maurice Merleau-Ponty believe constitutes one's self?
One's achievements and accomplishments
One's experiences and the living body
One's physical appearance
One's thoughts and emotions
What does the term 'sociology' mean?
The study of people, shared geography, Shared government, shared cultural experiences
The study of ancient civilizations
The study of language
Study of human society and social interaction
What is microsociology?
The study of everyday behavior during face-to- face interaction
The study of historical events
The study of individual psychology
The analysis of large-scale social systems
Who is known as the father of conflict theory?
Karl Marx
Social Statics and Social Dynamics
Max Weber
Emile Durkheim
Who coined the term 'sociology' and systematized it?
Karl Marx
Emile Durkheim
Auguste Comte
Max Weber
What is a self-schema?
A capacity to identify oneself as a different social entity from others
A collection of information, ideas, and
characteristics used to describe the self
A belief in one's own competence and effectiveness
The perceived value of one's self
Which sociologist introduced the concept of the 'looking-glass self?
George Herbert Mead
August Comte
John Locke
Charles H. Cooley
What are the main components of a society?
Values, Norms, Culture, Folkways
Money, Power, Influence, Technology
Individuals, Families, Schools, Religious institutions
People, Shared geography, Shared government, Shared cultural experiences
What is the role of religion in society?
Promulgating rules and regulations
Ensuring social harmony through power distribution
Providing a system for the distribution of goods and services
Giving meaning to people's experiences through their perception of God
What does sociology suggest about the self?
The self is individualistic and independent of society
The self has no relationship with society
The self is molded by societal institutions and experiences
The self is culturally determined
What is self-differentiation?
The perceived value of one's self
Focusing on positive feedback
A belief in one's own competence and effectiveness
A capacity to identify oneself as a different social entity from others
What is self-esteem?
The perceived value of one's self
Focusing on positive feedback
A belief in one's own competence and effectiveness
A capacity to identify oneself as a different social entity from others
According to John Locke, the term 'tabula rasa' refers to:
A person reflection
A blank slate
Clear body
The anticipation of others' expectations
Which step is NOT part of the looking glass self theory?
Determining if others view us as we see ourselves
Perceiving how others judge us
Imagining how we appear to others
Reflecting on our own behavior
What is conformity?
The act of yielding to an authoritative figure
The process of changing behavior to fit social norms
Attempting to control the impression that others form of oneself
The norm of reciprocity in disclosure
According to George Herbert Mead, role-taking is
The process of developing anticipatory socialization
The process of forming generalized others
The process of assuming others' perspectives and roles
The process of mirroring others' behavior
What is the purpose of tactical impression management?
To make others like us more than they do
To create a public image consistent with what we wish we were
To change behavior to fit societal norms
To reveal our personal aspects to others
What is obedience?
Changing behavior to fit societal norms
A conscious or unconscious process of controlling the impression others have of oneself
Revealing personal aspects to others
Yielding to an instruction of an authority figure
What is self-disclosure?
Creating a public image consistent with what others wish or expects us to be
The process of revealing personal aspects of one's feelings and behavior to others
The use of conscious, goal-directed activity of controlling information to influence impression
Yielding to an instruction of an authority figure
What is self-presentation?
An act influenced by authority figures
A conscious or unconscious process of controlling the impression others have of oneself
The norm of reciprocity in disclosure
Revealing personal aspects to others
What is the goal of authentic self-presentation?
To create an image of ourselves in the eyes of others that is consistent with how we view ourselves
To control information to influence impression
To create a public image consistent with what others wish or expects us to be
To create a public image consistent with what we wish we were
What is one of the outcomes of self-disclosure?
Loneliness
Liking or social approval
Social disapproval
Happy
What are the 3 kinds of ingratiation?
Opinion conformity, deception, supplication
Opinion conformity, other enhancement, supplication
Flattery, alignment, deception
Flattery, alignment, supplication
Which type of self-presentation creates a public image consistent with what we wish we were?
Ideal self-presentation
Authentic self-presentation
Tactical self-presentation
Actual Self presentation
What are some cues of deception?
Confident body movements, clear speech, pupil diation
High pitch in talking, body control, speech errors
Speech, direct eye contact, facial expressions
Speech hesitation, pupil ditation, self-muching
What is the definition of altercasting?
Casting a spell on someone
Performing an alter ego
Putting others in a role for personal advantage
Casting someone in a play
What is the primary focus of human paleontology?
investigating human variations in physical
characteristics
Examining human behavior and social relations
Analyzing the impact of environment and culture of human beings
Studying human evolution through fossils
What does deception involve?
Misleading others for personal gain
Making others feel comfortable with the truth
Being honest and transparent
Being vulnerable and open
Which of the following is a way to cope with embarrassment?
Apologize and provide an account
ignore the situation and move on
Avoid public interactions
Blame others for the embarrassment
it is defined as the study of man's culture based on his language.
Cultural Anthropology
Descriptive Linguistics
Anthropological Linguistics
Historical Linguistics
Anthropology employs a holistic approach, meaning
Analyzes only biological aspects of human beings
uses solely on cultural aspects of human beings
Studies human beings from multiple perspectives
Looks at human beings from one perspective
The story of Malakas at Maganda is one of the famous ________ stories among Filipinos.
Evolution
History
Mythology
Creation
Who published 'Descent of Man' based on his voyage to the Galapagos Islands?
Jean Lamarck
Albert Einstein
Charles Darwin
Sigmund Freud
What hypothesis was proposed by Jean Lamarck before Darwin?
The concept of survival of the fittest
The hypothesis of our relation to apes
The theory of natural selection
The idea of human evolution through fassils
According to the concept of "Survival of the Fittest."what will happen?
Only the strong will survive
Only the weak will survive
Fittest human will survive
Human will survive
Which is NOT true about the role of archaeologists in studying history?
They try to reconstruct history from the remains of human cultures
They update existing knowledge about history through artifacts
They focused on material objects
None of the above
What does ethnology compare to understand patterns of thought and behavior
Religions within a culture
Cultures
Political and economic systems
Human development
What does historical linguistics study
How language is used in social contexts
organization of family life in different cultures
The diet and food choices in different cultures
How languages change over time and their relationship
What seperates mans from other organisms
Physical Development
Organization of family life
Culture
Language
What does culture refer to?
Beliefs, values, behavior, and material objects
Physical development
Organization of family life
Political and economic systems
Jaemin is attracted to Lis one of his workmates He wanted to become closer to her, so he visited her social media account to know her interests. He discovered that Lia loves Korean food, so he invited her to eat at a Korean restaurant, which he claimed was his favorite. In reality, deemin doesn't ke Korean food, and it will be his first time at the mentioned restaurant What type of tactical Impression management technique was used in the given situation?
Ingratiation
Alter-Casting
Aligning action
Deception
What do values represent?
Enduring modes of conduct or state of existence
Personal behavior
Social guidelines
None of the above
What are customs?
Enduring modes of conduct or state of existence
Personal behavior
Social guidelines
None of the above
Which type of customs are norms of little moral
Folkways
Sanctions
Mores
Symbols
What is the central mechanism of social control by which society encourages conformity to customs?
Folkways
Sanctions
Mores
Enduring mode of conduct
These are verbal or nonverbal, written or unwritten that conveys meaning
Folkways
Sanctions
Mores
Symbols
Which type of customs being serious retribution
Folkways
Sanctions
Mores
Symbols
What determines how we view the world around us?
Physical Development
Organization of family life
Culture
Value
Which is NOT a function of a language?
Expression of cultural identity
Communication
Emotional release
None of the above
What are symbols?
Expression of something
Representations that convey meaning
Design
Spoken word of language
the Filipino core value which means "shared identity"
Каpwa
Kagandahang loob
Pakikiramdam
Pakikisama
Filipino accommodative value which can mean
"companionship"
Каpwa
Kagandahang loob
Pakikiramdam
Pakikisama
What is the key function of language?
Emotional release
Communication
Imagination
Expression
A Filipino pivotal interpersonal value which "shared inner perception" means
Hiya
Kagandahang loob
Pakikiramdam
Pakikisama
Which of the following is not one main aspect of culture?
Values
religion
symbol
languages
A Filipine linking socio-personal value which means"shared humanity
Hiya
Kagandahang loob
Pakikiramdam
Pakikibaka
Filipino confrontative surface value which
describes "resistance".
Bahala na
Kagandahang loob
Pakikiramdam
Pakikibaka
Filipino confruntative surface value which can show a person's "determination"
Bahala na
Kagandahang loob
Pakikiramdam
Pakikibaka
Hiya, utang na loob, ant pakisama belong to Filipino values
Pivotal Interpersonal
Confrontative
Accommodative
Linking socio-personal
Renjun running for the position of student council president. When asked by the students why they should votefor him, he began mentioning his awards and other credentials from elementery to high school. What type of tactical Impression management technique was used in the givem situation?
Ingratiation
Alter-Casting
Aligning action
Deception
