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Y10 +2.1 and 2.2 GCSE Edexcel Business

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What source of finance is for short term emergencies

a)

Overdraft

b)

Bank Loan

c)

Venture Capital

d)

Crowdfunding

2.

What is the break even point

a)

Where sales revenue is the same as fixed costs

b)

Where sales revenue is the same as variable costs

c)

Where sales revenue is the same as total costs

d)

Where fixed costs is the same as variable costs

3.

What is trade credit

a)

A short term source of finance from a supplier for stock.

b)

A long term source of finance from a supplier for stock

c)

A short term source of finance from a bank for stock

d)

A long term source of finance from a bank for stock

4.

Which is part of the marketing mix

a)

Product

b)

People

c)

Plans

d)

Profit

5.

What is the term for using mobile phones to sell products/services

a)

E commerce

b)

Apps

c)

M Commerce

d)

Payment platform

6.

How do new business ideas come about

a)

Changes in technology

b)

Adapting an exiting idea

c)

Products being obsolete

d)

Changes in consumer wants

7.

Which of these is an example of primary research

a)

Focus Group

b)

Internet

c)

Company reports

d)

Government statistics

8.

Which of these is an example of qualitative market research

a)

Government statistics

b)

Questionnaire

c)

Focus group

d)

Trade reports

9.

A budding entrepreneur who is looking to set up a new enterprise is concerned that the business might not provide enough of a stable income to maintain his current standard of living. Which of the following best describes this risk?

a)

Inability to break even

b)

Lack of security

c)

Business failure

d)

Lack of independence

10.

Sara decided to start-up a business as a personal trainer, due to her passion for fitness. Which of the following is the main reason behind Sara’s business idea?

a)

Earn more money

b)

Pursue an interest

c)

Be her own boss

d)

Work more flexible hours

11.

Increased concern from consumers over the environment has led to new business start-ups developing products from recycled materials. These business ideas have come about due to:

a)

Services that have become obsolete

b)

Products that have become obsolete

c)

Changes in consumer demand

d)

Changes in the interest rate

12.

Which two of the following are examples of qualitative data?

a)

In an entire school there are 1053 students

b)

The new born baby has very soft skin

c)

The average height for women in the UK is 5ft 4.7 inches

d)

9 million people in the UK are members of a gym

e)

The colour of the school uniform is mauve

13.

Which two of the following are examples of how entrepreneurs can use market mapping

a)

To identify a gap in the market

b)

To identify where competing products fall across two dimensions

c)

To identify the location of competitor businesses

d)

To identify the best location for a new business

e)

To advertise to customers where the business is located

14.

Which one of the following is the correct definition of market share?

a)

The total sales of all businesses in a particular market

b)

The sales of one particular business as a proportion of the total sales in a market

c)

A group of customers that share a common characteristic

d)

A part or portion of a business owned by another business or individual

15.

Which one of the following is the correct definition of market segmentation?

a)

The collection, collation and analysis of data relating to the marketing and consumption of goods and services

b)

A group of customers in an entire market that share similar needs and wants and common characteristics

c)

Dividing a market up into customers with similar needs and wants and common characteristics

d)

The management process responsible for getting the right product, at theright price, in the right place, at the right time to the customer

16.

Which one of the following is a true statement about a sole trader business?

a)

The business is owned by one person

b)

The owner has a separate legal identity to the business

c)

The owner has limited liability

d)

The owner cannot employ anybody else to work for them

17.

Which one of the following is an element of the marketing mix?

a)

Profit

b)

Placement

c)

Production

d)

Promotion

18.

Which two of the following are true statements about private limited companies (Ltd’s)?

a)

They are owned by shareholders

b)

They have to have at least two directors

c)

They do not have a separate legal identity from the business’s owners

d)

The owners have limited liability

e)

They do not have to pay corporation tax

19.

Which one of the following is a disadvantage associated with buying and running a franchise operation instead of a completely independent business?

a)

Access to large advertising campaigns

b)

Royalty payments to franchisor

c)

Recognised brand name

d)

Tried and tested suppliers

20.

Which two of the following are examples of disadvantages of a private limited company compared with sole traders?

a)

Greater continuity

b)

More costly to set up

c)

Limited liability

d)

Unlimited liability

e)

Less flexible

21.

Which one of the following is the correct formula for calculating the total revenue generated by each product sold by a business?

a)

Variable costs X Selling price per unit

b)

Fixed costs X Selling price per unit

c)

Quantity sold X Selling price per unit

d)

Total output X Total inputs

22.

Which one of the following is an example of a fixed cost for a business that makes shoes?

a)

Leather for making the shoes

b)

Rent on the factory premises

c)

Boxes used in packaging the shoes

d)

Electricity to run the cutting machines

23.

Which one of the following is the correct formula for calculating the break even level of output?

a)

Total fixed costs / selling price per unit

b)

Total costs / contribution per unit

c)

Total fixed costs / contribution per unit

24.

Which one of the following is the correct definition of margin of safety?

a)

The amount by which total revenue can fall before a business is unable to cover its total fixed costs

b)

The amount by which output can fall before a business reaches its break even level of output

c)

The amount by which the total revenue of a business exceeds its total costs

d)

The amount by which a business’s actual output exceeds its planned level of output

25.

A business’s fixed costs are £10 000, selling price per unit is £4, and total variable costs per unit are £1.50. Which one of the following is the break even level of output (to the nearest whole number)?

a)

2 500 units

b)

2 857 units

c)

4 000 units

d)

6 667 units

26.

Which one of the following is the correct formula for calculating profit?

a)

Total costs - Total revenue

b)

Total quantity sold - Total costs

c)

Total output - Total input

d)

Total revenue - Total costs

27.

Which two of the following are examples of an overhead?

a)

Rent

b)

Insurance

c)

Packaging

d)

Raw materials

e)

Wages to production staff

28.

Which one of the following is the correct definition of variable costs?

a)

The cost of producing all output over a period of time

b)

Costs that stay the same regardless of the output quantity

c)

Costs that change according to output quantity

d)

Costs that are not directly related to the production of a product or Process

29.

Which two of the following are examples of cash outflows?

a)

Rent on office premises

b)

Cash from sales

c)

Loans from the bank

d)

Interest on investments

e)

Corporation tax

30.

Operating ethically often increases costs because...

a)

Raw materials are coming from further away

b)

Raw materials are in short supply

c)

Suppliers are paid more for the raw materials they produce

d)

Advertising costs increase to promote their brand image

31.

Low levels of unemployment is good news because...

a)

Consumers have more disposable income to spend with other businesses

b)

Consumers pay lower rates of tax

c)

Consumers have less disposable income to spend with other businesses

d)

Consumers are more likely to be looking for employment

32.
What is the order of the product life cycle?
a)
growth, extension strategies/decline, maturity, introduction
b)
introduction, maturity, growth, extension/decline
c)
introduction, growth, maturity, extension/decline
d)
extension strategies/ decline, maturity, growth, introduction
33.
Which one of these is NOT and advantage of being a PLC?
a)
Ability to raise finance through share capital
b)
Limited Liability
c)
Increased public & media attention
d)
Considered more prestigious and reliable
34.
what are examples of organic growth ?
a)
external growth
b)
takeover
c)
new products developed
d)
merger
35.
which one of the following is an example of how a business might evolve as it grows?
a)
market conditions
b)
reducing workforce
c)
greater share capital
d)
focus on survival
36.

Which of the following is NOT a method of internal (organic) growth?

a)

Increasing output

b)

Gaining new customers

c)

Developing new products

d)

Merging with / taking over another business

37.

Which of the following best describes the term 'diversification'?

a)

To join with a business in the same industry as you

b)

To join with a business that can supply you with raw materials

c)

To join with a business that sells something similar to you

d)

To join with a business in a completely unrelated industry

38.

Which two of the following are examples of non-financial business objectives?

a)

Market Share

b)

Survival

c)

Personal Satisfaction

d)

Profit

e)

Social Objectives

39.

Which one of the following is not a typical example of a stakeholder?

a)

Local Community

b)

Government

c)

Customers

d)

Overseas Bank

e)

Employees

40.

Which two of the following are examples of external influences on a business?

a)

Skill level of employees

b)

Company's Equipment

c)

Employment Law

d)

Sales Revenue

e)

Exchange Rate