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WorksheetsSCH3U Unit 1 Review
Total questions: 112
Worksheet time: 2hrs 24mins
The mass number of an element that has 18 protons, 18 electrons, and 19 neutrons is _____.
12.5
13
25
37
Who was the first contributor to the atomic theory?
John Dalton
Ernest Rutherford
JJ Thompson
Democritus
Neils Bohr
What is the correct order of scientists in order of their work related to the atomic theory from earliest to most recent?
Neils Bohr, Ernest Rutherford, JJ Thomson, John Dalton, & Democritus
JJ Thomson, John Dalton, Neils Bohr, Ernest Rutherford, & Democritus
Democritus, John Dalton, JJ Thomson, Ernest Rutherford, and Neils Bohr
John Dalton, Neils Bohr, JJ Thomson, Democritus, & Ernest Rutherford
What is Neils Bohr's contribution to the atomic theory?
Created the atomic theory
Created a model of the atom with electrons moving around the nucleus in a fixed orbits
Discovered that the proton had a positive charge
Believed that atoms of a given element are identical
Discovered the electron
As you move left to right on a row or period what happens?
Atomic number increases by 1
Electrons decrease
Number of shells decrease
Nothing
Nonmetals tend to
gain electrons
lose electrons
Na1+ F1-
2
The electrons in a polar covalent molecule are shared...
Evenly
Unevenly
Electrons are not shared
None of the Above
In a polar covalent bond, the electrons gather around...
The atom with the Greatest Electronegativity
The atom with the Lowest Electronegativity
Each atom Equally
None of the Above
Li2SO3
NH4F
Which of the following compounds has the electrons being transferred?
CF4
N2O3
SeS
Cr2S3
How many valence electrons does Selenium have?
1
2
6
7
Which Metal is Multivalent?
Aluminum
Calcium
Lithium
Cobalt
How many electrons phosphorous gain when participating in a ionic bond?
1
2
3
4
Which element is diatomic
Sodium
Carbon
Bromine
Magnesium
Which element is a halogen?
Sulfur
Nitrogen
Lithium
Iodine
Why does Cl have a smaller radius than Si?
It has more energy levels
It has fewer energy levels
It has a more effective nuclear charge
It has a less effective nuclear charge
when atom gain an electron (negative) the size of atom
Increase
Decrease
No change
Small
Put these in increasing order of electronegativity:
F, N, B (smallest on left; largest on right)
B < N < F
B < F < N
N < F < B
F < N < B
Hydrogen has an electronegativity of 2.20, fluorine an electronegativity of 3.98. What sort of bond do they form?
0-0.4 = nonpolar; 0.41-1.7 = polar covalent; 1.71+ = ionic
mostly ionic
polar covalent
mostly covalent
nonpolar covalent
A diatomic molecule like O2 is always_______ because electrons are shared ________.
pure covalent; equally
polar; equally
nonpolar; unequally
nonpolar; equally
Which of the following best describes an element?
a) A pure substance made up of two or more types of atoms.
b) A pure substance made up of only one type of atom.
c) A compound made up of two or more elements
d) A mixture of different substances.
Which of the following is not a subatomic particle?
a) Proton
b) Electron
c) Neutron
d) Molecule
Which of the following is a characteristic of a chemical change?
a) Change in state
b) Change in color
c) Production of gas
d) All of the above
What is it called if there are three-pairs of electrons being shared?
Triple Bond
Three Single Bonds
Tribond
Double and Single Bond Combo
Which of the following is the best representation of a molecule of fluorine (F2)?
A
B
C
D
Name the following
Ca3(PO4)2
calcium phosphate
calcium (III) phosphate
tricalcium diphosphate
calcium phosphide
How many total electrons are in the phosphide ion with a -3 charge?
18
15
12
10
If these 2 atoms were to make a diatomic nitrogen molecule, what type of bond would form between them?
single
double
triple
ionic
Which label shows hydrogen bond in between water molecule?
X
Y
Z
CHECK ALL THAT APPLY:
In a Hydrogen bond, which of the following atoms is attracted to hydrogen?
Nitrogen
Carbon
Oxygen
Fluorine
Calcium
What property of water allows it to stick to other water molecules?
Polarity
Cohesive property
Surface tension
Hydrogen bonding
Why is water referred to as a universal solvent?
It can dissolve more substances than any other liquid
It can dissolve no substances
It can dissolve fewer substances than other liquids
It is not a solvent
How does the high specific heat capacity of water benefit aquatic ecosystems?
It allows for rapid temperature changes, protecting aquatic life.
It prevents water from boiling at lower temperatures.
It helps regulate the temperature, providing a stable environment.
It increases the solubility of gases in water.
What kind of molecule is water considered to be?
Polar molecule
Square molecule
Triangle molecule
Hexagon molecule
What causes water to have a slightly positive and negative charge?
Its color
Its smell
Its taste
Its polarity
What kind of bonds do water molecules form with each other?
Hydrogen bonds
Oxygen bonds
Carbon bonds
Nitrogen bonds
What is the reason for water's high heat capacity?
Its smell
Its hydrogen bonds
Its taste
Its color
A water molecule is a ________ molecule, which has one oxygen that has a *slight/partial*__________ charge and two hydrogens that have a *slight/partial* ___________ charge.
nonpolar, positive, negative
polar, positive, negative
polar, negative, positive
nonpolar, negative, positive
