WorksheetsFG, ISOMERISM, CONCEPTS OF ACIDS AN BASES, INTRO TO ORG CHEM
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 1hrs 20mins
Which functional group is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of a compound?
Alkene
Alcohol
Amine
Carboxylic Acid
Which type of isomerism is based on the different orientations of atoms in space?
Constitutional Isomerism
Conformational Isomerism
Cis-Trans Isomerism
Optical Isomerism
What is the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives called?
Inorganic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
General Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Which type of hydrocarbon contains one or more carbon–carbon multiple bonds?
Saturated Hydrocarbon
Unsaturated Hydrocarbon
Alkane
Alkene
How many ways can carbon meet its four-bond requirement?
1
2
3
4
Which type of isomerism is based on the restricted rotation about bonds?
Constitutional Isomerism
Conformational Isomerism
Cis-Trans Isomerism
Optical Isomerism
What is the simplest type of organic compound?
Alkane
Alkene
Alkyne
Arene
Which type of isomerism occurs when two objects are mirror images of each other?
Constitutional Isomerism
Conformational Isomerism
Cis-Trans Isomerism
Optical Isomerism
Which type of hydrocarbon contains only carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms?
Saturated Hydrocarbon
Unsaturated Hydrocarbon
Alkane
Alkene
What is the difference between constitutional isomerism and conformational isomerism?
Constitutional isomerism is based on the different orientations of atoms in space, while conformational isomerism is based on the restricted rotation about bonds.
Constitutional isomerism occurs when two objects are mirror images of each other, while conformational isomerism occurs when two objects have the same molecular formula but different connectivity of atoms.
Constitutional isomerism is based on the different orientations of atoms in space, while conformational isomerism is based on the restricted rotation about bonds.
Constitutional isomerism occurs when two objects have the same molecular formula but different connectivity of atoms, while conformational isomerism occurs when two objects are mirror images of each other.
What is the difference between alkane and alkene?
Alkane is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkane is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alkene is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
Alkane is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alkene is a hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
Alkane is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alkene is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
What is the difference between organic chemistry and inorganic chemistry?
Organic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives, while inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds.
Organic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds, while inorganic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives.
Organic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons, while inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds.
Organic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds, while inorganic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons.
What is the difference between cis-trans isomerism and optical isomerism?
Cis-trans isomerism is based on the different orientations of atoms in space, while optical isomerism occurs when two objects are mirror images of each other.
Cis-trans isomerism occurs when two objects are mirror images of each other, while optical isomerism is based on the different orientations of atoms in space.
Cis-trans isomerism is based on the restricted rotation about bonds, while optical isomerism occurs when two objects have the same molecular formula but different connectivity of atoms.
Cis-trans isomerism occurs when two objects have the same molecular formula but different connectivity of atoms, while optical isomerism is based on the restricted rotation about bonds.
What is the difference between alkene and alcohol?
Alkene is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alcohol is a compound containing a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group.
Alkene is a compound containing a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, while alcohol is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkene is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alcohol is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alcohol is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
What is the difference between alkane and alkene?
Alkane is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkane is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alkene is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
Alkane is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alkene is a hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
Alkane is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alkene is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
What is the difference between organic chemistry and inorganic chemistry?
Organic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives, while inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds.
Organic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds, while inorganic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives.
Organic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons, while inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds.
Organic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds, while inorganic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons.
Which type of isomerism occurs when two objects are mirror images of each other?
Constitutional Isomerism
Conformational Isomerism
Cis-Trans Isomerism
Optical Isomerism
What is the difference between alkene and alcohol?
Alkene is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alcohol is a compound containing a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group.
Alkene is a compound containing a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, while alcohol is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkene is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alcohol is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alcohol is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
Which functional group is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of a compound?
Alkene
Alcohol
Amine
Carboxylic Acid
What is the difference between alkane and alkene?
Alkane is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkane is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alkene is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
Alkane is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alkene is a hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
Alkane is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alkene is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
What is the difference between alkene and alcohol?
Alkene is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alcohol is a compound containing a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group.
Alkene is a compound containing a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, while alcohol is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkene is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alcohol is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alcohol is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
What is the difference between constitutional isomerism and conformational isomerism?
Constitutional isomerism is based on the different orientations of atoms in space, while conformational isomerism is based on the restricted rotation about bonds.
Constitutional isomerism occurs when two objects are mirror images of each other, while conformational isomerism occurs when two objects have the same molecular formula but different connectivity of atoms.
Constitutional isomerism is based on the different orientations of atoms in space, while conformational isomerism is based on the restricted rotation about bonds.
Constitutional isomerism occurs when two objects have the same molecular formula but different connectivity of atoms, while conformational isomerism occurs when two objects are mirror images of each other.
Which type of isomerism occurs when two objects are mirror images of each other?
Constitutional Isomerism
Conformational Isomerism
Cis-Trans Isomerism
Optical Isomerism
Which type of isomerism is based on the restricted rotation about bonds?
Constitutional Isomerism
Conformational Isomerism
Cis-Trans Isomerism
Optical Isomerism
What is the difference between organic chemistry and inorganic chemistry?
Organic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives, while inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds.
Organic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds, while inorganic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives.
Organic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons, while inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds.
Organic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds, while inorganic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons.
Which type of hydrocarbon contains only carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms?
Saturated Hydrocarbon
Unsaturated Hydrocarbon
Alkane
Alkene
What is the difference between cis-trans isomerism and optical isomerism?
Cis-trans isomerism is based on the different orientations of atoms in space, while optical isomerism occurs when two objects are mirror images of each other.
Cis-trans isomerism occurs when two objects are mirror images of each other, while optical isomerism is based on the different orientations of atoms in space.
Cis-trans isomerism is based on the restricted rotation about bonds, while optical isomerism occurs when two objects have the same molecular formula but different connectivity of atoms.
Cis-trans isomerism occurs when two objects have the same molecular formula but different connectivity of atoms, while optical isomerism is based on the restricted rotation about bonds.
What is the difference between alkene and alcohol?
Alkene is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alcohol is a compound containing a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group.
Alkene is a compound containing a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, while alcohol is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkene is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alcohol is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alcohol is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
Which type of isomerism occurs when two objects are mirror images of each other?
Constitutional Isomerism
Conformational Isomerism
Cis-Trans Isomerism
Optical Isomerism
What is the difference between organic chemistry and inorganic chemistry?
Organic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives, while inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds.
Organic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds, while inorganic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives.
Organic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons, while inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds.
Organic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds, while inorganic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons.
What is the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives called?
Inorganic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
General Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Which type of isomerism is based on the restricted rotation about bonds?
Constitutional Isomerism
Conformational Isomerism
Cis-Trans Isomerism
Optical Isomerism
What is the difference between alkene and alcohol?
Alkene is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alcohol is a compound containing a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group.
Alkene is a compound containing a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, while alcohol is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkene is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alcohol is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alcohol is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
Which type of hydrocarbon contains only carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms?
Saturated Hydrocarbon
Unsaturated Hydrocarbon
Alkane
Alkene
Which type of isomerism is based on the restricted rotation about bonds?
Constitutional Isomerism
Conformational Isomerism
Cis-Trans Isomerism
Optical Isomerism
What is the difference between alkane and alkene?
Alkane is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkane is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alkene is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
Alkane is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alkene is a hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
Alkane is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alkene is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
What is the difference between alkene and alcohol?
Alkene is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alcohol is a compound containing a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group.
Alkene is a compound containing a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, while alcohol is a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkene is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds, while alcohol is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.
Alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, while alcohol is a saturated hydrocarbon with single carbon-carbon bonds.
What is the difference between organic chemistry and inorganic chemistry?
Organic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives, while inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds.
Organic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds, while inorganic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives.
Organic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons, while inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds.
Organic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds, while inorganic chemistry is the study of hydrocarbons.
Which type of hydrocarbon contains only carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms?
Saturated Hydrocarbon
Unsaturated Hydrocarbon
Alkane
Alkene
determine the functional group
alcohol
alkane
ether
ketone
lewis structure for CO2
compound that contains carbon and hydrogen and one or more additional elements
hydrocarbon
hydrocarbon derivatives
saturated hydrocarbon
unsaturated hydrocarbon
compound that contains only carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms
hydrocarbon
hydrocarbon derivatives
saturated hydrocarbon
unsaturated hydrocarbon
hydrocarbon in which one or more carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present
hydrocarbon
hydrocarbon derivatives
saturated hydrocarbon
unsaturated hydrocarbon
hydrocarbon in which all carbon-carbon bonds are single bonds
hydrocarbon
hydrocarbon derivatives
saturated hydrocarbon
unsaturated hydrocarbon
select all categories of saturated hydrocarbons
cyclic
acrylic
acyclic
cycling
specific groups of atoms or bonds within a compound that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that compound
functional group
isomerism
isomers
hydrocarbons
types of optical isomerism
chiral
viral
achiral
acrylic
butane contains how many carbon atoms?
1
5
7
4
methane contains how many carbon atoms?
1
5
7
4
heptane contains how many carbon atoms?
1
5
7
4
pentane contains how many carbon atoms?
1
5
7
4
hexane contains how many carbon atoms?
6
9
3
10
propane contains how many carbon atoms?
6
9
3
10
nonane contains how many carbon atoms?
6
9
3
10
decane contains how many carbon atoms?
6
9
3
10
ethane contains how many carbon atoms?
2
4
10
8
octane contains how many carbon atoms?
2
4
10
8
determine the functional group:
ethane
alkane
alkyne
ether
alcohol
determine the functional group:
diethyl ether
ester
alkyne
ether
alcohol
determine the functional group:
acetylene
ester
alkyne
ether
alcohol
determine the functional group:
CH3CH2OH
ester
alkyne
ether
alcohol
determine the functional group:
benzene
ester
arene
ether
alcohol
determine the functional group:
CH3CH2OCH2CH3
ester
arene
ether
alcohol
determine the functional group:
formaldehyde
aldehyde
alkyl halide
ketone
amide
determine the functional group:
acetone
aldehyde
alkyl halide
ketone
amide
determine the functional group:
methyl chloride
aldehyde
aryl halide
ketone
amide
determine the functional group:
formamide
aldehyde
aryl halide
ketone
primary amide
determine the functional group:
ethylamine
carboxylic acid
ester
nitrile
primary amine
determine the functional group:
acetic acid
carboxylic acid
ester
nitrile
primary amine
determine the functional group:
acrylonitrile
carboxylic acid
ester
nitrile
primary amine
determine the functional group:
ethyl acetate
carboxylic acid
ester
nitrile
primary amine
determine the functional group:
methanethiol
thiol
ester
thioether
primary amine
determine the functional group:
diallyl sulfide
thiol
ester
thioether
primary amine
compounds that have the same molecular formula (same numbers and kinds of atoms) but differ in the way the atoms are arranged
isomers
isomerism
cis-trans isomerism
constitutional isomerism
structural isomerism
isomers
isomerism
cis-trans isomerism
constitutional isomerism
isomers that differ in connectivity of atoms
isomers
isomerism
cis-trans isomerism
constitutional isomerism
isomers that have the same molecular formula and structural formula but different orientations of atoms in space
isomers
stereoisomerism
cis-trans isomerism
constitutional isomerism
two groups of atoms in an alkane connected by a carbon-carbon single bond can rotate with respect to another around that bond
conformational isomerism
conformational isomer
conformation
stereoisomerism
conformational isomerism has 3 conformations
true
false
maybe
ethane has 2 conformations
true
false
maybe
ethane has two conformations: the ---------- and -------------
(a)
determine what conformation is shown
staggered
eclipsed
determine what conformation is shown
staggered
eclipsed
none of the above
isomers that have the same molecular and structural formulas but different orientations of atoms in space because of restricted rotation about bonds
cis-trans isomerism
geometric isomers
diastereomer
all of the above
means "same side"
cis
trans
cis-trans
either cis of trans
means "across from"
cis
trans
cis-trans
either cis of trans
enantiomers
optical isomerism
optical isomer
isomer
none of the above
asymmetric molecule
chiral
achiral
either chiral or achiral
the variety of -----------bonding behaviors possible for carbon atoms is related to carbon's electron configuration
(a)
By bonding to two other atoms. This situation requires the presence of either two double bonds or a triple bond and a single bond.
true
false
either true of false
By bonding to two other atoms. This situation requires the presence of either two single bonds or a triple bond and a single bond.
true
false
either true of false
By bonding to three other atoms. This situation requires the presence of two single bonds and one double bond.
true
false
either true of false
By bonding to three other atoms. This situation requires the presence of two single bonds and three double bond.
true
false
either true of false
By bonding to four other atoms. This situation requires the presence of four single bonds
true
false
either true of false
By bonding to two other atoms. This situation requires the presence of four single bonds
true
false
either true of false
A functional group is a specific group of atoms or bonds within a compound that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that compound.
true
false
either true of false
A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a compound that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that compound.
true
false
either true of false
arene is also called
aroma ring
aromatic ring
cycle
ring
conformation is the specific three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in an organic molecule
true
false
either true or false
