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CH7 DHO QUIZZ #2

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The area in the cell where ribosomes are manufactured is the ____.

a)

nucleolus

b)

centrosome

c)

Golgi apparatus

d)

endoplasmic reticulum

2.

The body system that filters blood to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance in the body is the ____.

a)

urinary system

b)

circulatory system

c)

endocrine system

d)

lymphatic system

3.

The body system that carries some tissue fluid and wastes to the blood and assists with fighting infection is the ____.

a)

endocrine system

b)

lymphatic system

c)

urinary system

d)

digestive system

4.

The body system that protects the body from injury, infection, and dehydration is the ____.

a)

integumentary system

b)

skeletal system

c)

lymphatic system

d)

circulatory system

5.

The part of a cell that condenses to form chromosomes during cell reproduction is the ____.

a)

centrosome

b)

nucleolus

c)

chromatin

d)

organelle

6.

Pouchlike structures that are found throughout the cytoplasm and filled with a watery substance, stored food, or waste products are the ____.

a)

Golgi apparatus

b)

lysosomes

c)

pinocytic vesicles

d)

vacuoles

7.

The four main groups of tissues are ____.

a)

epithelial, bone, blood, and nerve

b)

nerve, muscle, adipose, and connective

c)

muscle, nerve, epithelial, bone

d)

nerve, connective, epithelial, and muscle

8.

Pocketlike folds in the cell membrane that allow large molecules to enter the cell are ____.

a)

lysosomes

b)

mitochondria

c)

pinocytic vesicles

d)

centrosomes

9.

The tissue that produces power and movement in the body is ____.

a)

adipose

b)

muscle

c)

connective

d)

epithelial

10.

The structures that contain digestive enzymes to digest and destroy old cells are the ____.

a)

pinocytic vesicles

b)

centrioles

c)

mitochondria

d)

lysosomes

11.

The vertebrae that are located at the waist are ____.

a)

cervical

b)

lumbar

c)

thoracic

d)

sacral

12.

The cavity that contains the heart, lungs, and large blood vessels is the ____.

a)

abdominal cavity

b)

thoracic cavity

c)

pelvic cavity

d)

orbital cavity

13.

A freely movable joint such as the shoulder or hip is a ____.

a)

diarthrosis

b)

amphiarthrosis

c)

synarthrosis

d)

parabiosis

14.

Body parts in front of the frontal plane are called ____.

a)

superior

b)

inferior

c)

ventral or anterior

d)

dorsal or posterior

15.

Areas where two or more bones join together are ____.

a)

foramina

b)

sinuses

c)

joints

d)

ligaments

16.

On the dorsal surface of the body, floating ribs attach to ____.

a)

lumbar vertebrae

b)

sternum

c)

thoracic vertebrae

d)

nothing

17.

The cavity that contains the eyes is the ____.

a)

buccal cavity

b)

ventral cavity

c)

orbital cavity

d)

dorsal cavity

18.

Body parts close to a point of reference are ____.

a)

medial

b)

distal

c)

lateral

d)

proximal

19.

The body plane that divides the body into right and left sides is the ____.

a)

transverse

b)

midsagittal

c)

frontal

d)

coronal

20.

The cavity that contains the urinary bladder, reproductive organs, and the last part of the large intestine is the ____.

a)

pelvic cavity

b)

abdominal cavity

c)

thoracic cavity

d)

buccal cavity

21.

The cavity for the mouth is the ____.

a)

cranial cavity

b)

orbital cavity

c)

buccal cavity

d)

ventral cavity

22.

The membrane that lines the medullary canal is the ____.

a)

periosteum

b)

endosteum

c)

epiphysis

d)

diaphysis

23.

Which of the following statements is not correct if the body is in anatomic position?

a)

The body is facing forward.

b)

The arms are held out from the sides.

c)

The body is standing erect.

d)

The palms of the hand are facing forward.

24.

Body parts close to the midsagittal plane are called ____.

a)

medial

b)

inferior

c)

proximal

d)

lateral

25.

A side-to-side or lateral curvature of the spine is ____.

a)

scoliosis

b)

kyphosis

c)

lordosis

d)

sacrospinous

26.

An inflammation of small, fluid-filled sacs surrounding the joints is ____.

a)

arthritis

b)

bursitis

c)

osteomyelitis

d)

osteoporosis

27.

The body cavity that contains the brain and spinal cord is the ____.

a)

spinal cavity

b)

cranial cavity

c)

ventral cavity

d)

dorsal cavity

28.

When describing the relationship of the wrist and elbow to the shoulder, which of the following statements is correct?

a)

The wrist is proximal and the elbow is distal.

b)

The wrist is distal and the elbow is proximal.

c)

Both the elbow and wrist are proximal.

d)

Both the wrist and elbow are distal.

29.

Areas where the cranial bones have joined together are ____.

a)

fontanels

b)

foramina

c)

sutures

d)

sinuses

30.

The horizontal plane that divides the body into a top half and a bottom half is the ____.

a)

transverse

b)

midsagittal

c)

frontal

d)

coronal

31.

The body system that includes the nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs is the ____.

a)

digestive system

b)

lymphatic system

c)

respiratory system

d)

circulatory system

32.

The site for all chemical reactions that take place in the cell is the ____.

a)

cytoplasm

b)

centrosome

c)

nucleus

d)

endoplasmic reticulum

33.

The study of the processes of living organisms, or why and how they work, is ____.

a)

anatomy

b)

physiology

c)

pathophysiology

d)

biology

34.

A stack of membrane layers that produces, stores, and packages secretions for discharge from the cell is the ____.

a)

endoplasmic reticulum

b)

lysosome

c)

Golgi apparatus

d)

pinocytic vesicle

35.

The tissue that lines the intestinal and respiratory tracts and forms body glands is ____.

a)

epithelial

b)

connective

c)

muscle

d)

adipose