WorksheetsCH7 DHO QUIZZ #2
Total questions: 35
Worksheet time: 35mins
The area in the cell where ribosomes are manufactured is the ____.
nucleolus
centrosome
Golgi apparatus
endoplasmic reticulum
The body system that filters blood to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance in the body is the ____.
urinary system
circulatory system
endocrine system
lymphatic system
The body system that carries some tissue fluid and wastes to the blood and assists with fighting infection is the ____.
endocrine system
lymphatic system
urinary system
digestive system
The body system that protects the body from injury, infection, and dehydration is the ____.
integumentary system
skeletal system
lymphatic system
circulatory system
The part of a cell that condenses to form chromosomes during cell reproduction is the ____.
centrosome
nucleolus
chromatin
organelle
Pouchlike structures that are found throughout the cytoplasm and filled with a watery substance, stored food, or waste products are the ____.
Golgi apparatus
lysosomes
pinocytic vesicles
vacuoles
The four main groups of tissues are ____.
epithelial, bone, blood, and nerve
nerve, muscle, adipose, and connective
muscle, nerve, epithelial, bone
nerve, connective, epithelial, and muscle
Pocketlike folds in the cell membrane that allow large molecules to enter the cell are ____.
lysosomes
mitochondria
pinocytic vesicles
centrosomes
The tissue that produces power and movement in the body is ____.
adipose
muscle
connective
epithelial
The structures that contain digestive enzymes to digest and destroy old cells are the ____.
pinocytic vesicles
centrioles
mitochondria
lysosomes
The vertebrae that are located at the waist are ____.
cervical
lumbar
thoracic
sacral
The cavity that contains the heart, lungs, and large blood vessels is the ____.
abdominal cavity
thoracic cavity
pelvic cavity
orbital cavity
A freely movable joint such as the shoulder or hip is a ____.
diarthrosis
amphiarthrosis
synarthrosis
parabiosis
Body parts in front of the frontal plane are called ____.
superior
inferior
ventral or anterior
dorsal or posterior
Areas where two or more bones join together are ____.
foramina
sinuses
joints
ligaments
On the dorsal surface of the body, floating ribs attach to ____.
lumbar vertebrae
sternum
thoracic vertebrae
nothing
The cavity that contains the eyes is the ____.
buccal cavity
ventral cavity
orbital cavity
dorsal cavity
Body parts close to a point of reference are ____.
medial
distal
lateral
proximal
The body plane that divides the body into right and left sides is the ____.
transverse
midsagittal
frontal
coronal
The cavity that contains the urinary bladder, reproductive organs, and the last part of the large intestine is the ____.
pelvic cavity
abdominal cavity
thoracic cavity
buccal cavity
The cavity for the mouth is the ____.
cranial cavity
orbital cavity
buccal cavity
ventral cavity
The membrane that lines the medullary canal is the ____.
periosteum
endosteum
epiphysis
diaphysis
Which of the following statements is not correct if the body is in anatomic position?
The body is facing forward.
The arms are held out from the sides.
The body is standing erect.
The palms of the hand are facing forward.
Body parts close to the midsagittal plane are called ____.
medial
inferior
proximal
lateral
A side-to-side or lateral curvature of the spine is ____.
scoliosis
kyphosis
lordosis
sacrospinous
An inflammation of small, fluid-filled sacs surrounding the joints is ____.
arthritis
bursitis
osteomyelitis
osteoporosis
The body cavity that contains the brain and spinal cord is the ____.
spinal cavity
cranial cavity
ventral cavity
dorsal cavity
When describing the relationship of the wrist and elbow to the shoulder, which of the following statements is correct?
The wrist is proximal and the elbow is distal.
The wrist is distal and the elbow is proximal.
Both the elbow and wrist are proximal.
Both the wrist and elbow are distal.
Areas where the cranial bones have joined together are ____.
fontanels
foramina
sutures
sinuses
The horizontal plane that divides the body into a top half and a bottom half is the ____.
transverse
midsagittal
frontal
coronal
The body system that includes the nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs is the ____.
digestive system
lymphatic system
respiratory system
circulatory system
The site for all chemical reactions that take place in the cell is the ____.
cytoplasm
centrosome
nucleus
endoplasmic reticulum
The study of the processes of living organisms, or why and how they work, is ____.
anatomy
physiology
pathophysiology
biology
A stack of membrane layers that produces, stores, and packages secretions for discharge from the cell is the ____.
endoplasmic reticulum
lysosome
Golgi apparatus
pinocytic vesicle
The tissue that lines the intestinal and respiratory tracts and forms body glands is ____.
epithelial
connective
muscle
adipose
