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Water Resource

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT an example for saving water for domestic use?

a)

shorter showers

b)

stopping leaks

c)

washing dishes efficiently

d)

taking tub baths

2.

To "conserve" water means

a)

to save water

b)

to clean water

c)

to use water

d)

to waste water

3.

How much of the water on our planet is salt water?

a)

97%

b)

50%

c)

80%

d)

1%

4.

How much of the water on our planet is fresh water that we can use?

a)

1%

b)

3%

c)

50%

d)

100%

5.

Will we have MORE water in Texas in 2030?

a)

No

b)

Yes

6.

What kind of water do we need to live?

a)

fresh water

b)

salt water

c)

brackish water

7.

What uses the MOST water in your house?

a)

toilets

b)

drinking

c)

laundry

d)

showers

8.

What uses the LEAST water in your home?

a)

toilets

b)

showers

c)

laundry

d)

drinking

9.

To conserve water, wash

a)

full loads

b)

one shirt at a time

c)

every day

10.

Native plants are adapted to Texas so they need

a)

less water

b)

more water

11.

True or False: It isn't important to save water because there are a lot of water on Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Why does plant need water?

a)

To make food through photosynthesis

b)

To reproduce

c)

To grow

d)

All of the above

13.

What is the process that electricity is produced from energy of running water?

a)

water cycle

b)

hydroelectric power

c)

water dam

d)

windmills

14.

Most water can be found in the _______________.

a)

Ocean

b)

Sea

c)

River

d)

Pond

15.

Which of the following is a way of conserving water?

a)

Leave the tap running while brushing teeth

b)

Use a hose to wash the car

c)

Use the washing machine at full load

d)

Leave the shower running while soaping

16.

We cannot drink water from sea/ocean because it is?

a)

bitter

b)

salty

c)

creepy

d)

tangy

17.

Why do we need to conserve water? (You may select more than one answer)

a)

To save on the water bill

b)

There is a lot of water

c)

It a limited sources

d)

To get enough clean water in the future

18.

what is the main cause of water pollution?

a)

invasive species

b)

animals

c)

plants and insects

d)

human impact and decision making

19.
Why do we need to conserve water?
a)
It is an unlimited resource. 
b)
It is a limited resource. 
c)
There is a lot of water. 
d)
There is no need to conserve water.
20.
Water that is stored in layers of rock and soil beneath the Earth's surface is called ________
a)
groundwater
b)
sewage
c)
a reservoir
d)
an underground stream
21.

Why is clean water important?

a)

All life on Earth depends on clean water to live and grow.

b)

We need clean water for recreational activities.

c)

We need bodies of water for transportation

d)

We need water to regulate the temperature on Earth.

22.

Which of the following is an example of point source pollution?

a)

runoff on land

b)

a factory smokestack

c)

atmospheric deposition

d)

sewer seepage

23.

What is the definition of non point source pollution?

a)

pollution that results from multiple sources

b)

pollution that results from only one source

c)

pollution that you cannot point at

d)

pollution that you can point at

24.

What was the goal of the clean water act?

a)

make all natural surface water fit for fishing and swimming

b)

require boats to have a double hull to prevent pollution

c)

protect marine sanctuaries

d)

prohibit dumping of pollution in ocean

25.

What did the Marine Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act do?

a)

gave power to the EPA to control dumping of sewage wastes into US marine waters

b)

made all surface water fit for swimming and fishing

c)

protected groundwater and surface water from pollution

d)

gave power to communities to know about their drinking water source

26.

True or False: The EPA will give permits to dump in the ocean as long as the dumping will not "unreasonably degrade or endanger" human health, welfare or the marine environment.

a)

true

b)

false

27.

What is emphasized in the safe drinking water act?

a)

permits can be required to pollute drinking water as long as its not unreasonable

b)

waters becoming safe for swimming and fishing

c)

no transportation allowed for dumping in oceans

d)

sound science and risk based standards for water quality

28.

In what year was the Clean Water Act Passed?

a)

1969

b)

1970

c)

1971

d)

1972

29.

When pollution comes from multiple sources it is known as...

a)

Thermal pollution

b)

Point-source pollution

c)

Nonpoint-source pollution

d)

Biomagnification

30.

Artificial eutrophication is....

a)

When humans cause a build-up of nutrients in water

b)

A way for humans to conserve more water in their homes

c)

A kind of water treatment system

d)

A made up word

31.

Which of these is an example of an organic chemical pollutant?

a)

Heavy metals

b)

Bacteria

c)

Industrial acids

d)

Fertilizer

32.

Which of the following laws was to designed to “restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of the nation’s waters?"

a)

Nothing.

b)

Clean Water Act of 1972

c)

Ultimate Water Law

d)

Oceans Act of 2000

33.

Oil from cities that pollutes the oceans is an example of...

a)

Point source pollution

b)

Biomagnification

c)

Water conservation

d)

Nonpoint-source pollution

34.

Chemicals released from an Industrial Plant directly into a river

a)

Point

b)

Non-Point

35.
______________________ is the introduction of chemical, physical, or biological agents into water that degrade water quality and adversely affect the organisms that depend on the water.
a)
water pollution
b)
desalination
c)
watershed
d)
potable
36.

Some kids were dumping paint in the local pond. What type of water pollution did they cause?

a)

Toxic

b)

Sediment

c)

Nutrient

d)

Bacterial

37.
Dirt, sand and silt are classified as what type of pollution?
a)
toxins
b)
sediment
c)
nutrient
d)
bacterial
38.

A farmer applies excess fertilizer to one of her fields just before a rainstorm. What kind of pollution is this most likely to lead to?

a)

Toxic

b)

Sediment

c)

Nutrient

d)

Bacterial

39.

At a research lab, a scientist carelessly pours cultures of living microbes down the drain. What type of water pollution does this cause?

a)

Toxic

b)

Sediment

c)

Nutrient

d)

Bacterial

40.

Can be traced back to the point of origin.

a)

Point Source Pollution

b)

Non-point source pollution

41.

Cannot easily be traced to the source of the pollution.

a)

Point Source Pollution

b)

Non-point source pollution

42.

Pollution that comes from a single source

a)

Point

b)

Non-Point

43.

Pollution that comes from MANY different places and is hard to identify its source.

a)

Point

b)

Non-Point

44.

Acid Rain

a)

Point

b)

Non-Point

45.

Power plants cool hot water pipes in a local river

a)

Point

b)

Non-Point

46.

Snow melts in parking lots and carries oils into nearby waterways

a)

Point

b)

Non-Point

47.

Chemicals released from an Industrial Plant directly into a river

a)

Point

b)

Non-Point

48.

Washing your car in your driveway

a)

Point

b)

Non-Point

49.

Cattle ranches allow livestock to feed along streams

a)

Point

b)

Non-Point

50.

Construction sites sediments wash away into a stream.

a)

Point

b)

Non-Point

51.

Litter on city streets washes away during a storm

a)

Point

b)

Non-Point

52.

______________________ is water pollution/waste that comes from many different sources.

a)
biomagnification
b)
point source pollution
c)
nonpoint source pollution
d)
wastewater
53.

______________________ is water waste/pollution discharge from a single source.

a)
nonpoint source pollution
b)
wastewater
c)
point source pollution
d)
pathogen
54.
______________________ is water that is beneath the earth’s surface in sediment or rock formation.
a)
watershed
b)
water pollution
c)
wastewater
d)
groundwater
55.

What can happen to fish when there is not enough oxygen in the water?

a)

They can suffocate

b)

They can't float

c)

They can't see.

d)

Nothing. Fish don't need oxygen.