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Unit 208: Staircase designs and components

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which 4 of the following are types of stairs based on the shape?

a)

Spiral stairs.

b)

Square stairs

c)

L-shaped stairs

d)

U-shaped stairs

e)

curved stairs

2.

Explain the difference between straight stairs and spiral stairs.

a)

Straight stairs are made of wood, while spiral stairs are made of metal.

b)

Straight stairs have a railing, while spiral stairs do not.

c)

Straight stairs are wider than spiral stairs.

d)

Straight stairs go straight up and down, while spiral stairs wind around a central pole.

3.

Describe the features of a quarter-turn staircase.

a)

A quarter-turn staircase has a 180-degree turn in the flight of stairs and a 1/2 landing.

b)

A quarter-turn staircase has a 90-degree turn in the flight of stairs, with a landing in between the 2 flights.

c)

A quarter-turn staircase has a spiral design and has no 1/4 or 1/2 landings and is one flight of stairs.

d)

A quarter-turn staircase has a straight flight of stairs with no turns

4.

What is the main characteristic of a winder staircase?

a)

It is completely straight with no turns

b)

The main characteristic of a winder is that It is made of glass

c)

The main characteristic of a winder is that, It is only used for going down

d)

The main characteristic of a winder staircase is that it turns at an angle as it ascends.

5.

Explain the concept of a landing in a staircase.

a)

A landing in a staircase is a decorative feature with no practical purpose other than for the decorative design.

b)

A landing in a staircase is a type of emergency exit and or a decorative design.

c)

A landing in a staircase is a type of storage space for household items to be kept.

d)

A landing in a staircase is a flat platform between flights of stairs, to change the direction, or create a resting place.

6.

What are the advantages of using wooden stairs?

a)

Wooden stairs are easily damaged and unsightly.

b)

They are prone to termite infestation and decay.

c)

Natural beauty, durability, and ability to be changed to fit the design of the space.

d)

They are not visually appealing

7.

Describe the design of a L-shaped staircase.

a)

An L-shaped staircase is typically a straight staircase with no turn

b)

An L-shaped staircase is typically a circular staircase with no landings

c)

A staircase with multiple 90-degree turns and turns back on itself.

d)

It changes direction at a landing and typically has 2 straight flights joined by a 90-degree turn.

8.

What are the safety considerations for building a staircase?

a)

Safety considerations for building a staircase include proper railing, non-slip materials for the steps, adequate lighting, and adherence to building codes and regulations.

b)

Safety considerations for building a staircase include proper railing, Using flimsy railing

c)

Safety considerations for building a staircase include proper railing, Ignoring building codes and regulations

d)

Safety considerations for building a staircase include proper railing, Using slippery materials for the steps

9.

Explain the concept of a balustrade in a staircase.

a)

A balustrade is a row of small columns topped by a rail, used as a barrier on the side of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling.

b)

A balustrade is a musical instrument commonly found in staircases.

c)

A balustrade is a type of flower arrangement used to decorate staircases.

d)

A balustrade is a type of decorative lighting used on staircases.

10.

What is the purpose of a handrail in a staircase?

a)

To hang clothes on while going up or down

b)

As part of the design to add decoration to the staircase

c)

To provide support and stability when using the stairs.

d)

To provide a place to rest your arm while walking

11.

What is the function of a newel in a staircase?

a)

The function of a newel in a staircase is to provide support and stability to the handrail and balusters.

b)

The function of a newel in a staircase is to play music when touched

c)

The function of a newel in a staircase is to hold decorative items

d)

The function of a newel in a staircase is to provide lighting for the staircase

12.

What is the part of the staircase that you step on called?

a)

The part of the staircase that you step on is called a Footrest

b)

The part of the staircase that you step on is called a going.

c)

The part of the staircase that you step on is called Staircase slab

d)

The part of the staircase that you step on is called a Tread.

13.

What is the vertical part of a step called?

a)

Tread

b)

Riser

c)

Landing

d)

Stringer

14.

What is the inclined beam on both sides of a stairs that supports the treads and risers of a staircase called?

a)

Railing

b)

Baluster

c)

Joist

d)

Stringer

15.

What is the purpose of a newel cap in a staircase?

a)

The purpose of a newel cap in a staircase is to provide a decorative and finishing touch to the newel post.

b)

The purpose of a newel cap in a staircase is to hold the staircase railing in place.

c)

The purpose of a newel cap in a staircase is to provide structural support to the staircase.

d)

The purpose of a newel cap in a staircase is to prevent people from falling off the staircase

16.

What is the maximum height for a riser in a private staircase?

a)

The Maximum height for a riser in a staircase is 220mm

b)

The maximum height for a riser in a staircase is 250mm.

c)

The maximum height for a riser in a staircase is 200mm

d)

The maximum height for a riser in a staircase is 300mm.

17.

What is the minimum depth for a tread in a private staircase?

a)

The Minimum depth for a tread in a staircase is 230mm.

b)

The minimum depth for a tread in a staircase is 250mm.

c)

The minimum depth for a tread in a staircase is 260mm.

d)

The minimum depth for a tread in a staircase is 220mm.

18.

What is the purpose of a stringer in a staircase?

a)

The purpose of a stringer in a staircase is to provide support and structure for the steps or treads.

b)

The purpose of a stringer in a staircase is to add fragrance to the staircase

c)

The purpose of a stringer in a staircase is to provide lighting for the staircase

d)

The purpose of a stringer in a staircase is to hold decorative elements in place

19.

What is the purpose of a handrail in a staircase?

a)

To hang clothes on while going up or down

b)

As part of the design to add decoration to the staircase

c)

To provide support and stability when using the stairs.

d)

To provide a place to rest your arm while walking

20.

What is the function of a newel in a staircase?

a)

The function of a newel in a staircase is to provide support and stability to the handrail and balusters.

b)

The function of a newel in a staircase is to play music when touched

c)

The function of a newel in a staircase is to hold decorative items

d)

The function of a newel in a staircase is to provide lighting for the staircase

21.

What is the part of the staircase that you step on called?

a)

The part of the staircase that you step on is called a Footrest

b)

The part of the staircase that you step on is called a going.

c)

The part of the staircase that you step on is called Staircase slab

d)

The part of the staircase that you step on is called a Tread.

22.

What is the vertical part of a step called?

a)

Tread

b)

Riser

c)

Landing

d)

Stringer

23.

What is the inclined beam on both sides of a stairs that supports the treads and risers of a staircase called?

a)

Railing

b)

Baluster

c)

Joist

d)

Stringer

24.

What is the purpose of a newel cap in a staircase?

a)

The purpose of a newel cap in a staircase is to provide a decorative and finishing touch to the newel post.

b)

The purpose of a newel cap in a staircase is to hold the staircase railing in place.

c)

The purpose of a newel cap in a staircase is to provide structural support to the staircase.

d)

The purpose of a newel cap in a staircase is to prevent people from falling off the staircase

25.

What is the maximum height for a riser in a private staircase?

a)

The Maximum height for a riser in a staircase is 220mm

b)

The maximum height for a riser in a staircase is 250mm.

c)

The maximum height for a riser in a staircase is 200mm

d)

The maximum height for a riser in a staircase is 300mm.

26.

What is the minimum depth for a tread in a private staircase?

a)

The Minimum depth for a tread in a staircase is 230mm.

b)

The minimum depth for a tread in a staircase is 250mm.

c)

The minimum depth for a tread in a staircase is 260mm.

d)

The minimum depth for a tread in a staircase is 220mm.

27.

What is the purpose of a stringer in a staircase?

a)

The purpose of a stringer in a staircase is to provide support and structure for the steps or treads.

b)

The purpose of a stringer in a staircase is to add fragrance to the staircase

c)

The purpose of a stringer in a staircase is to provide lighting for the staircase

d)

The purpose of a stringer in a staircase is to hold decorative elements in place

28.

What is the main purpose of a staircase?

a)

To provide a safe and convenient way to move between different levels of a building.

b)

To provide a place to store items

c)

To serve as a decorative element in a building

d)

To act as a barrier between different levels of a building

29.

What are the two main types of stairs?

a)

curved stairs

b)

winding stairs

c)

straight stairs and spiral stairs

d)

floating stairs

30.

What is the difference between a straight staircase and a spiral staircase?

a)

A straight staircase goes straight up or down, while a spiral staircase curves around a central pole.

b)

A straight staircase is more expensive than a spiral staircase.

c)

A straight staircase is wider than a spiral staircase.

d)

A straight staircase has more steps than a spiral staircase.

31.

What is a landing in a staircase?

a)

A landing in a staircase is a flat platform or area that is located between two flights of stairs.

b)

A landing in a staircase is a decorative railing on the stairs.

c)

A landing in a staircase is a type of carpet used on the stairs.

d)

A landing in a staircase is a term used to describe the act of descending the stairs.

32.

What is a riser in a staircase?

a)

The riser is the handrail on the side of the staircase.

b)

The riser is the horizontal portion between each step.

c)

The riser is the vertical portion between each step.

d)

The riser is the decorative trim on the edge of each step.

33.

What is a tread in a staircase?

a)

The tread in a staircase is the railing that runs along the side of the stairs.

b)

The tread in a staircase is the decorative covering on the steps.

c)

The tread in a staircase is the horizontal part of a step.

d)

The tread in a staircase is the vertical part of a step.

34.

What is a baluster in a staircase?

a)

A type of flower used for decoration in a staircase

b)

A type of carpet used on stairs

c)

A decorative piece of wood on the side of a staircase

d)

A vertical post or pillar that supports the handrail of a staircase.

35.

What is a newel post in a staircase?

a)

A newel post is a horizontal post that supports the handrail in the middle of a staircase.

b)

A newel post is a type of flooring material used in staircases.

c)

A newel post is a decorative element that is added to the staircase for aesthetic purposes.

d)

A newel post is a vertical post that supports the handrail at the bottom or top of a staircase.

36.

What is a handrail in a staircase?

a)

A handrail in a staircase is a rope that is used to climb up or down the stairs.

b)

A handrail in a staircase is a rail that is designed to be grasped by the hand to provide support and stability while ascending or descending the stairs.

c)

A handrail in a staircase is a barrier that prevents people from falling off the stairs.

d)

A handrail in a staircase is a decorative element that adds beauty to the stairs.

37.

What is a stringer in a staircase?

a)

A stringer is a structural component that supports the treads and risers in a staircase.

b)

A stringer is a type of handrail in a staircase.

c)

A stringer is a term used to describe the shape of the staircase.

d)

A stringer is a decorative element in a staircase.

38.

Name the stair component

a)

Step

b)

Rounded tread

c)

Stair tread

d)

Going

39.

The measured distance from the rise to rise is?

a)

The overall Rise

b)

The Tread

c)

The Riser

d)

The Going

40.

On a two storey dwelling he total rise of the stairs is..

a)

The height of each Riser

b)

The dimension from the ground floor to the 1st floor

c)

The sum total of all the Goings

d)

The total area covered by the footprint of the stairs

41.

The vertical component of the stairs between each tread is called what?

a)

The Rise

b)

The Riser

c)

the Going

d)

The total Rise

42.

Name the timber component in the image

a)

Draw pin

b)

Half Newel

c)

Newel post

d)

Spindle

43.

What type of Newel is this?

a)

Double Newel

b)

Main Newel

c)

Newel post

d)

Half Newel

44.

What type of stairwell is this ?

a)

Closed well

b)

Very well

c)

Open well

d)

Not Well

45.

what type of staircase is this?

a)

Half landing

b)

Kite winder

c)

1/4 landing

d)

Dog leg

46.
a)

3/4 landing

b)

1/2 landing

c)

1/4 landing

d)

1/3 landing

47.

what are the two side members of a staircase known as?

a)

Jambs

b)

Stiles

c)

Strings

d)

Joists

48.

All staircase pitches should be less than what angle

a)

33 degree's

b)

35 Degree's

c)

90 Degree's

d)

42 Degree's

49.

What's the minimum headroom on a private staircase?

a)

2000cm

b)

2000m

c)

2000mm

d)

2000"

50.

Can you identify this piece of equipment?

a)

Stair stencil

b)

Router jig

c)

Drill jig

d)

Stair string

51.

What are the softwood items on this picture?

a)

Wedges and glue blocks

b)

Corner Brackets

c)

Cleats

d)

tilt fillets