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Engineering Economics - Elements (Exercise 4)

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Using factor method. the depletion at any given year is equal to:

a)

Initial cost of property times number of unit sold during the year divided by the total units in property

b)

Initial cost of property divided by the number of units sold during the year

c)

Initial cost of property times number of units sold during the year

d)

Initial cost of property divided by the total units in property

2.

What do you call the after-tax present worth of all depreciation effects over the depreciation period of the asset?

a)

Asset recovery

b)

Depreciation recovery

c)

Period recovery

d)

After-tax recovery

3.

A mathematical expression also known as the present value of annuity of one is called ______ .

a)

Load factor

b)

Demand factor

c)

Sinking fund factor

d)

Present worth factor

4.

The amount of property in which a willing buyer to a willing seller for the property when neither one is under the compulsion to buy nor to sell is called ______.

a)

Fair value

b)

Market value

c)

Good will value

d)

Book value

5.

Salvage value is sometimes known as ______ .

a)

Scrap value

b)

Going value

c)

Junk value

d)

Second-hand value

6.

What refers to the value of an asset which a disinterested third party. different from the buyer and seller, will determine in order to establish a price acceptable to both parties?

a)

Book value

b)

Market value

c)

Fair value

d)

Franchise value

7.

What refers to the value of an intangible item which arises from the exclusive right of a company to provide a specified product and service in a certain region of the country?

a)

Company value

b)

Going value

c)

Goodwill value

d)

Franchise value

8.

The first cost to be incurred if the piece of equipment now in place had been bought for a second hand dealer or some other business is called

a)

Material cost

b)

Fixed cost

c)

First cost

d)

In-place value

9.

In computing depreciation of an equipment. which of the following represents the first cost? A. The original purchase price and freight charges

a)

Installation expenses

b)

Initial taxes and permit fees

c)

The original purchase price and freight charges

d)

All of these

10.

The process of determining the value or worth of a physical property for specific reason is called

a)

Investment

b)

Valuation

c)

Economy

d)

Depletion

11.

The unrecovered depreciation which results due to poor estimates as to the life of the equipment is called _____ .

a)

Sunk cost

b)

Economic life

c)

In-place value

d)

Annuity

12.

What refers to the present worth of cost associated with an asset for an infinite period of time?

a)

Annual cost

b)

Increment cost

c)

Capitalized cost

d)

Operating cost

13.

Capitalized cost of a project is also known as ______. .

a)

Infinite cost

b)

Life cycle cost

c)

Life cost

d)

Project cost

14.

What is normally used to compare alternatives that accomplish the same purpose but have unequal lives?

a)

Capitalized cost method

b)

Present worth method

c)

Annual cost method

d)

MARR

15.

What method is often used in municipal project evaluations where benefits and costs accrue to different segments of the community?

a)

Annual cost method

b)

Benefit-cost ratio

c)

Rate of return method

d)

EUAC

16.

What refers to an imaginary cost representing what will not be received if a particular strategy is rejected?

a)

Opportunity cost

b)

Ghost cost

c)

Horizon cost

d)

Null cost

17.

What is the main reason why the sinking fund method of computing depreciation is seldom used in the industry?

a)

Unstable economy

b)

Rate of interest cannot be exactly determined

c)

The initial deprecation is high

d)

The initial depreciation is low

18.

What is the factor name of the formula (1+1)^-n?

a)

Uniform gradient future worth

b)

Capital recovery

c)

Single payment present worth

d)

Single payment compound amount

19.

A form of business organization in which a person conducts his business alone and entirely for his own profit. being solely responsible for all its activities and liabilities.

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

Entrepreneurship

c)

Partnership

d)

Corporation

20.

Is an artificial being created by operation of law, having the right of succession and the process, attributes and properties expressly authorized by the law or incident to its existence.

a)

Corporation

b)

Property

c)

Partnership

d)

Organization

21.

What is the simplest form of business organization?

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

Partnership

c)

Enterprise

d)

Corporation

22.

Double taxation is a disadvantage of which business organization?

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

Partnership

c)

Corporation

d)

Enterprise

23.

In case of bankruptcy of a partnership.

a)

The partners are not liable for the liabilities of the partnership

b)

The partnership assets (excluding the partners personal assets) only will be used to pay the liabilities

c)

The partners personal assets are attached to the debt of the partnership

d)

The partners nay sell stock to generate additional capital

24.

Which is true about partnership?

a)

It has a perpetual life.

b)

It will be dissolved if one of the partners ceases to be connected with the partnership.

c)

It can be handed down from one generation of partners to another.

d)

Its capitalization must be equal for each partner.