WorksheetsChem Semester Exam Review 2023
Total questions: 175
Worksheet time: 7hrs 15mins
A mixture that does NOT appear to be evenly mixed throughout is ______.
an atom
a compound
a homogeneous mixture
a heterogeneous mixture
A _______ _________ is what we call when the composition is not uniform throughout.
homogeneous mixture
heterogeneous mixture
Which of the following is a compound?
(circles of different colors represent different types of atoms)
(circles that are touching are chemically bonded)
Which of the following is a mixture?
(circles of different colors represent different types of atoms)
(circles that are touching are chemically bonded)
Which of the following are mixtures
tap water
bread flour
blood
beach sand
Water, H2O, can be broken down by chemical means.
True
False
Which of the following are elements?
He
O2
S8
Fe2O3
O3
The atomic number is the same as......
the number of protons
the number of electrons
the number of neutrons
the number of protons plus neutrons
The mass number is the same as......
the number of protons
the number of electrons
the number of neutrons
the number of protons plus neutrons
If we are talking about the isotope carbon-14, the mass number of this isotope is.....
12
13
14
6
If we are talking about the isotope carbon-13, the mass number of this isotope is...
12
13
14
6
Isotopes of an element have different numbers of ......
protons
neutrons
electrons
Can you use the periodic table to find the atomic number of an element?
yes
no
On the periodic table, the number under the symbol for carbon is "12.01" This number is the....
atomic number
mass number
average atomic mass
number of neutrons
What is the average atomic mass of boron?
10 amu
11 amu
5 amu
10.81 amu
What is the atomic number of boron?
10
11
5
10.81
If boron only has two isotopes (B-10 and B-11), which isotope is the most abundant?
boron-10
boron-11
We can't tell without more information
How many electrons would a neutral atom of boron have?
10.81
5
10
15
How many protons does krypton have?
84
36
48
8
How many electrons does oxygen have?
8
16
2
15
How many neutrons does lithium have?
3
4
6
7
How many neutrons are in magnesium?
12
24
25
36
What is the atomic number of silicon?
14
28
42
7
How many neutrons does beryllium have?
4
5
9
13
How many electrons does helium have?
2
4
6
8
Which particles are found in the nucleus of an atom?
protons only
neutrons only
protons & electrons
protons & neutrons
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d10
1s22s22p63s2
What do you start all electron configurations with?
1s2
1d10
1f14
1p6
The 4 orbitals are
s, p, d, f
a, b, c, d
2, 4, 6, 8
[Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d9
Each row on the periodic table represents:
an energy level
a sublevel
an electron
an orbital
What is incorrect about this orbital diagram?
Both arrows in the 2p box should be pointing up
There is nothing incorrect with this diagram
There should only be 1 orbital in the first 2p box and one in the 2nd 2p box
All the arrows should be pointing up.
What is the chemical name for Cu(OH)3
Copper Hydroxide
Copper Hydroxide III
Copper III Hydroxide
Copper I Hydroxide III
Which is the correct structure for NH3?
Pictures correspond with a-d.
Option A.
Option B.
Option C.
Option D.
Which is the correct molecular structure for carbon dioxide CO2?
H2O has how many lone pairs?
0
1
2
3
The chemical name of P₄S₁₀ is:
phosphorous sulfide
phosphorus sulfide
tetraphosphorus decasulfide
phosphorus (X) sulfide
The chemical name of SO₃ is:
sulfate
sulfur oxide
sulfur trioxide
monosulfur trioxide
The chemical formula of dinitrogen tetroxide is:
Ni₂O₄
NiO
N₂O₄
NiO₂
The chemical formula of sulfur hexabromide is:
SBr₆
S₆Br
S(VI)Br
S6Br
Which of these element pairs would bond covalently?
Fr and K
Sc and O
F and Cl
He and Pt
What bond is formed between a metal and a nonmetal?
Covalent bond
Ionic bond
Hydrogen bond
Metallic bond
Which formula is for phosphorus trichloride?
KCl3
PCl3
K3Cl
P3Cl
Silicon dioxide is the compound in sand. What is its formula?
SO2
NaO2
SiO2
SiO
What is the formula for diphosphorus pentoxide?
P2O5
PO5
P5O2
P2O6
What percent of Zn3(PO4)2 is zinc?
33.15%
16.04%
50.80%
19.68%
Find the percent composition of CaCl2?
Ca: 36.11%; Cl: 63.88%
Ca: 53.12%; Cl: 100%
Ca: 36.11%; Cl: 83.56%
Ca: 46.11%; Cl: 63.88%
A compound consists of 72.2% magnesium(Mg) and 27.8% nitrogen(N) by mass. What is the empirical formula?
Mg4N3
MgN2
Mg3N2
MgN
You are given the following percentages: 40.05% S and 59.95% O. Find the empirical formula for these elements so that you can give the correct name of the compound formed.
Sulfur monoxide
Sulfur dioxide
Sulfur trioxide
Sulfur tetroxide
What is Avogadro's number?
6.02 x 1023
1 mole
600 million
6.02
How many moles are in 6.02 x 1023 molecules of H2O?
1 mole
2 moles
6.02 moles
602000000000000000000000 moles
One mole of carbon dioxide (CO2) contains 6.02 x 1023 _____.
atoms
formula units
ions
molecules
How many moles are in 8.30 X 1023 molecules of H2O?
1.38 X 1023 moles H2O
1.38 moles H2O
2 moles H2O
1 mole H2O
How many molecules are there in 31.8 moles of water?
5.28 x 10-23 molecules
1.91 x 1025 molecules
5.28x 10-25 molecules
1.91 x 1023 molecules
A mole is:
The SI unit for mass
The SI unit for the amount of a substance
The SI unit for volume
The SI unit for area
Which has the most particles?
1 mole H2
1 mole Na1+
1 mole Al(OH)3
These are all the same
N2+O2--> _NO
__Li + __Cl2 -> __LiCl
Zn(s) + H2SO4(aq) -->
Sn(s) + NaNO3(aq) -->
NaOH + Fe(NO3)3 -->
KOH(aq) + H3PO4(aq) -->
C2H4 + 2 O2 -->
3CaCO3 + 2FePO4 --> Ca3(PO4)2 + Fe2(CO3)3
Assuming we start with 100. g of CaCO3 and 45 g of FePO4, identify the limiting reactant. (CaCO3 = 100.09 g/mol; FePO4 = 150.82 g/mol)
iron(V) phosphate
calcium carbonate
iron(III) phosphate
calcium(II) carbonate
What is the limiting reactant if 10 moles of NH3 react with 30.0 moles of NO if we look at how much H2O is formed?
4NH3+6NO --> 5N2 + 6H2O
NH3
NO
N2
water
If 7.62g Fe react with 8.67g S, what is the limiting reactant?
24 grams of CH4 was added to the above reaction. Calculate the theoretical yield of CO2.
You add 28 grams of carbon. You find the actual yield to be 181.2 grams of CO2. What is the percent yield of CO2? (Hint: calculate theoretical yield of CO2 first)
Actual yield = 62g
Calculate the percent yield.
Theoretical yield = 88 grams
What is your actual yield?
How many moles of ZnCl2 will be produced from 23.0 g of Zn
How many grams of ZnCl2 will be produced from 23.0 g of Zn
What is the limiting reactant is 12 moles of P4 react with 15 moles of O2?
