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Systems Quiz

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 4hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The intestines take the _____ from the food.

a)

nutrients

b)

tongue

c)

teeth

2.

The _____ is the first part of the digestive system.

a)

large intestine

b)

stomach

c)

mouth

3.
The process by which the body breaks down food so that it can be used for energy.
a)
composition
b)
digestion
c)
deposition
d)
absorption
4.
What do the villi do?
a)
Digests food in the mouth.
b)
Digests food in the stomach
c)
Protects the stomach from digesting iteself
d)
Absorbs nutrients from food so the body has energy.
5.

What does the small intestine do?

a)

reabsorbs the water after the process of the system.

b)

Absorbs most of the end of the nutrients and minerals from where the food takes place.

c)

keeps the stomach in balance for when the system starts.

d)

Absorbs most of the food that's left from the process.

6.

Which is the esophagus?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

7.

What kind of nutrients help your body with chemical reactions?

a)

vitamins

b)

protien

c)

carbohydrates

d)

water

8.

Saturated and Unsaturated are 2 examples of what kind of nutrient?

a)

protien

b)

water

c)

fat

d)

vitamin

9.

Calcium is an example of what kind of nutrient?

a)

vitamin

b)

mineral

c)

protien

d)

water

10.
What is the muscular tube that pushes food from the mouth the to stomach?
a)
tongue
b)
esophagus
c)
small intestine
d)
large intestine
11.
The ______________ is where food is mixed with juices and is squeezed and churned until it becomes a thick liquid. 
a)
esophagus
b)
stomach
c)
small intestine
d)
large intestine
12.
A hollow tube where nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream is called the ___________. 
a)
esophagus
b)
stomach
c)
small intestine
d)
large intestine
13.
The _________________ squeezes water out of food and absorbs water into the bloodstream.
a)
esophagus
b)
stomach
c)
small intestine
d)
large intestine
14.
The chewing and grinding of food into smaller pieces is an example of...
a)
Mechanical Digestion
b)
Chemical Digestion
15.
Gastric juices in the stomach digest food into a thick liquid.  This is...
a)
Mechanical digestion
b)
Chemical digestion
16.
Which is a function of the cardiovascular system?
a)
to move water throughout the body
b)
to transport gases throughout the body 
c)
to eliminate waste from the body
d)
to provide structural support for the body 
17.
Which of the following is a synonym for the circulatory system?
a)
respiratory system
b)
digestive system
c)
nervous system
d)
cardiovascular system
18.
Which is responsible for providing oxygen to cells?
a)
respiratory system
b)
circulatory system
c)
muscular system
d)
nervous system
19.
In which system of the human body does the heart belong?
a)
Nervous
b)
Skeletal
c)
Cardiovascular
d)
Digestive
20.
Which system permits blood to circulate and transports nutrients around the body?
a)
Nervous
b)
Respiratory
c)
Circulatory
d)
Digestive
21.
These cells, in the blood, carry oxygen and give the blood its color.
a)
white blood cells
b)
plasma
c)
platelets
d)
red blood cells
22.
Where in your body can you find blood vessels?
a)
around the heart
b)
in hands & feet
c)
in your head
d)
virtually everywhere
23.
This type of vessel carries blood TO the heart:
a)
vein
b)
nerve
c)
muscle
d)
artery
24.
When oxygen-rich blood is carried AWAY from the heart, it travels through an...
a)
artery
b)
neuron
c)
vein
d)
straw
25.
The smallest type of blood vessel is the:
a)
nerve
b)
vein
c)
capillary
d)
artery
26.
Veins have special ________________ to stop blood from flowing backward.
a)
gravity
b)
valves
c)
arteries
d)
ventricles
27.
The cells in the blood that help fight germs and illnesses are the...
a)
red blood cells
b)
platelets
c)
white blood cells
d)
axons
28.
The circulatory system works with the ___________ system to provide our body with oxygen.
a)
respiratory
b)
digestive
c)
muscular
d)
skeletal
29.
The circulatory system works with the __________ system to obtain energy from nutrients that we eat. 
a)
respiratory 
b)
digestive
c)
skeletal
d)
nervous
30.
Which best describes the relationship between the muscular system and the circulatory system? 
a)
The circulatory system captures carbon dioxide from the air for muscle energy.
b)
The circulatory system produces red blood cells to bring oxygen to the muscles
c)
The circulatory system provides a framework for muscle movement
d)
The circulatory system delivers oxygen for muscle energy
31.
When you breathe, your lungs take in ___ and remove ___. 
a)
air/oxygen
b)
oxygen/carbon dioxide 
c)
carbon dioxide/waste 
d)
waste/air 
32.
Why does your body need to breathe out carbon dioxide?
a)
Without it, the lungs would not function.
b)
It can be harmful if it builds up in the bloodstream.
c)
You need it for your body to survive.
d)
It is delivered to the heart.
33.
What is the main organ in the respiratory system?
a)
Kidney
b)
Heart
c)
Lungs
d)
Diaphragm
34.
When you exercise, your heart beats faster to...
a)
spread oxygen throughout your body more quickly.
b)
make you feel excited.
c)
let you know you're working hard.
35.
Oxygen from the air enters the blood stream at what location?
a)
Cardiac Notch
b)
Pulmonary Vein
c)
Alveoli
d)
Paranasal Sinuses
36.
Which of the following does NOT make up part of the lungs?
a)
Alveoli
b)
Bronchioles
c)
Trachea
d)
Bronchi
37.
What is the main function of the respiratory system?
a)
to provide oxygen and remove carbon dioxide from the body
b)
to bring oxygen to the body
c)
to break down food and absorb nutrients
d)
to remove oxygen from the body and deliver carbon dioxide
38.
As you breathe this contracts and flattens to give your lungs room to fill up with air.
a)
larynx
b)
lung balloon
c)
diaphragm
d)
heart
39.

Alveoli have very thick walls to maximise the distance that gases have to move.

a)

True

b)

False

40.
The air sacs that are covered with capillaries where gas exchange takes place
a)
bronchi
b)
lungs
c)
oxygen
d)
alveoli
41.
Within the lungs, the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs between the ___ and the capillaries. 
a)
trachea 
b)
bronchi 
c)
alveoli
d)
diaphragm
42.
What is the function of the bronchi?
a)
Transport air from nose to lungs
b)
Transport air from trachea to lungs
c)
Transport air from lungs to alveoli
d)
Transport air from alveoli to blood
43.

When the gasses are exchanged between the alveoli in the lungs and the capillaries, oxygen enters the blood stream. What happens with this oxygen?

a)

Oxygen in the blood is delivered to the lungs to be exhaled.

b)

Oxygen in the blood is delivered to the nose to be exhaled.

c)

Oxygen in the blood is delivered to the tissues and cells of the body to help make energy.

d)

Oxygen in the blood is a waste that needs to be removed from the boyd.

44.

Cellular Respiration is

a)

when cells inhale oxygen and exhale CO2

b)

when cells use oxygen and nutrients to make all the energy your body needs (CO2 and wastes are created).

c)

when cells use CO2 and nutrients to make all the energy your body needs (Oxygen and wastes are created).

d)

breathing

45.

Why does CO2 build up (or increase) inside your lungs when you hold your breath? (Choose the BEST answer.)

a)

Because the circulatory system is still pumping blood by your lungs.

b)

Because your lung always have CO2 in them.

c)

Because the circulatory system is still pumping blood and delivering CO2 to your lungs, even if you don't exhale it.

d)

Because the circulatory system is still pumping blood and delivering Oxygen to your lungs, oxygen created as waste in cells.

46.
What is the process carried out in the EXCRETORY SYSTEM?
a)
The urina
b)
The waste
c)
The skin
d)
The heart
47.
Main organs and their functions?
a)
The ureter,the kidneys,the bladder,the prostrate and the Uretha
b)
The kidneys and the urethera
c)
The ureter,the kidneys,the bladder and the prostrate
d)
Living things
48.

What are the main functions of the excretory system?

a)

deliver oxygen to the body

b)

deliver nutrients to the body

c)

remove water and waste from the body

d)

remove disease from the body

49.

Which organs help to remove waste from the body?

a)

Lungs, stomach, bladder, and kidneys

b)

Lungs, heart, bones, and bladder

c)

Lungs, large intestine, bladder and kidneys

d)

Lungs, esophagus, bladder and kidneys

50.

Which organ(s) remove waste gases?

a)

Bladder and kidneys

b)

Lungs

c)

Large intestine

51.

Which organ(s) filter blood and store liquid waste?

a)

Bladder and kidneys

b)

Large Intestine

c)

Lungs

52.

Which organ(s) absorb excess water and store solid waste?

a)

Bladder and kidneys

b)

Large Intestine

c)

Lungs

53.

What is organ is #1?

a)

Kidney

b)

Stomach

c)

Bladder

d)

Heart

54.

What organ is #3?

a)

Kidney

b)

Stomach

c)

Bladder

d)

Heart

55.
How many kidneys do you have?
a)
1
b)
3
c)
5
d)
2
56.

True or False:

Kidneys filter waste from blood.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

I mix everything up with my acids

a)

stomach

b)

pancreas

c)

large intestine

58.

I am the largest organ inside the body

a)

stomach

b)

liver

c)

small intestine

59.

I look like a sleeping snake

a)

colon

b)

small intestine

c)

esophagus

60.

I am like a long slide

a)

esophagus

b)

small intestine

c)

large intestine

61.

What is the job of your excretory system?

a)

To bring oxygen into your body

b)

To pump blood around the body

c)

To break down food

d)

To remove waste from your body

62.

Which of the following is NOT part of your excretory system?

a)

Heart

b)

Lungs

c)

Kidneys

d)

Skin

63.

Blood is cleaned by which organs?

a)

Lungs

b)

Ribs

c)

Kidneys

d)

Intestines

64.

Why is your skin part of the excretory system?

a)

Sweating gets rid of salt and water

b)

Exhaling releases carbon dioxide

c)

Sweating gets rid of carbon dioxide

d)

The large intestine releases feces

65.

The job of your kidneys is to...

a)

Create feces

b)

Take carbon dioxide out of your blood

c)

Put oxygen into your blood

d)

Clean blood, sending waste to bladder

66.

Protects the body, regulates body temperature

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Skeletal

d)

Muscular

67.

Carries oxygen and nutrients to all parts of the body.

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

68.

Allows movement in the body

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Skeletal

d)

Muscular

69.

Receives stimuli and transports impulses, coordinates actions and reactions in the body

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

70.

Supports and provides structure for the body

a)

Skeletal

b)

Muscular

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

71.

Supplies blood with oxygen and rids the body of carbon dioxide

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

72.

What blood type do you need to be a universal donor?

a)

Type AB+

b)

Type O-

c)

Type B-

d)

Type A-

73.

Main Organs: Skin

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Skeletal

d)

Muscular

74.

Main Organs: Heart and blood vessels

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

75.

Main Organs: Muscles

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Skeletal

d)

Muscular

76.

Main Organs: Brains, spinal cord, nerves

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

77.

Main Organs: Bones and joints

a)

Skeletal

b)

Muscular

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

78.

Main Organs: Lungs

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

79.

How much does the adult human brain weigh?

a)

About 1 pound

b)

About 2 pounds

c)

About 3 pounds

d)

About 4 pounds

80.

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Skeletal

d)

Muscular

81.

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

82.

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Skeletal

d)

Muscular

83.

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

84.

a)

Skeletal

b)

Muscular

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

85.

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

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